There be 句型

1、there be 句型There be 句型，表示“某處有某物”，分為there is 和there are 兩種形式。1. There is an apple on the table.2. There is a book on the bed.3. There is some milk in the glass.4. There is some water in the bottle.5. There are some flowers on the grass.6. There are some pencils in the pencil box.7. There is a pen and

2、 some rulers on the floor.8. There are some pens and a ruler on the floor.9. There was a dog under the tree yesterday.1.There is +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞2.There are +可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式3. There be 中，be的形式和最靠近它的那個名詞的數(shù)保持一致，也就是“就近原則”。注意：注意：1.be動詞后面的名詞就是句子的主語。動詞后面的名詞就是句子的主語。2.就近原則中出現(xiàn)的并列名詞就是句子的主語，就近原則中出現(xiàn)的并列名詞就是句子的主語，但是但是，be只

3、能和就近的名詞主語保持一致。只能和就近的名詞主語保持一致。There be 主謂一致口訣主謂一致口訣There be 句型有特點，主語跟在be后面，單數(shù)主語用is， 復(fù)數(shù)用are記心間，多個主語并列時，多個主語并列時， be隨身邊主語變。隨身邊主語變。Summary 1There be 的句型結(jié)構(gòu)：的句型結(jié)構(gòu)：結(jié)構(gòu)：結(jié)構(gòu)：“There be + 名詞（主語）名詞（主語）+ 地點（時間）地點（時間）注意：注意：be動詞和主語的數(shù)必須一致。動詞和主語的數(shù)必須一致。Summary 2填詞完成下列句填詞完成下列句1. There a cup on the desk. 2.There a pen on

4、the desk.3. There some milk in the glass.4.There trees in front of the house?5.There _ a book and a ruler on the desk.There be 的否定句和一般疑問句的否定句和一般疑問句There is an apple on the table.否定句There isnt an apple on the table.一般疑問句Is there an apple on the table?回答（肯 否）Yes, there is. No, there isnt.There is a te

5、levision in the room.否定句There is not a television in the room.一般疑問句Is there a television in the room?回答（肯 否）Yes, there is.No, there isnt.There are some flowers on the grass.否定句There arent any flowers on the grass.一般疑問句Are there any flowers on the grass?回答（肯 否）Yes, there are. No, there arent.Summary

6、3口訣口訣: There be句型有特點,主語放在be后邊。變否定,很簡單,be后要把not添。變疑問,也不難,把be提到there前；肯定句中有some, 否定/疑問把any換。將下例句子變成否定句和一般疑問句1.There is some milk in the glass.2.There are some flowers on the grass.3.There are some pencils in the pencil box.4.There is a tree in front of the house.There _ some plates on the table.A. areB. hasC. haveD. is_there any pencils in the table ? A. Is B. Are C. Do D. DoesTheres _ old tree near _ house. A. a, an B. an, the C. a, the D. the, a - Are there any tall buildings in the village ? - . A. No, ther