一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)、疑問(wèn)句

1、小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法時(shí)態(tài)講解與歸納般現(xiàn)在時(shí)意義：表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情，動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)二 . 構(gòu)成及變化 動(dòng)詞的變化 肯定句： 主語(yǔ) +be（am,is,are）+ 其它。如： I am a boy. 我是一個(gè)男孩。否定句： 主語(yǔ) + be + not +其它。如： He is not a worker. 他不是工人。 一般疑問(wèn)句： Be +主語(yǔ) +其它。如：-Are you a student -Yes. I am. / No, Im no t.特殊疑問(wèn)句： 疑問(wèn)詞 +一般疑問(wèn)句。如： Where is my bike2. 行為動(dòng)詞的變化（l）當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第一，二人稱(chēng)及復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞為do肯定句： 主語(yǔ)

2、+動(dòng)詞原 （+ 它 ） 。如 ： We often play basketballafterschool.否定句： 主語(yǔ) + dont+ 動(dòng)詞原形 （+ 其它 ） 。如： we dontplay basketballafterschool.一般疑問(wèn)句： Do +主語(yǔ) +動(dòng)詞原形 +其它如Do you often play basketballYes, we do. / No, we dont.after school l特殊疑問(wèn)句： 疑問(wèn)詞 +以 do 開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句如 ： What do you oftendo afterschool（ 2）當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí) , 助動(dòng)詞為 does

3、肯定句： 主語(yǔ) +動(dòng)詞三單式 （+其它 ）。如： He swims well.否定句：主語(yǔ)+ doesn t+動(dòng)詞原形（+其它）。如：He doesntswim well.一般疑問(wèn)句： Does +主語(yǔ) +動(dòng)詞原形 +其它。如：Does he swim wellYes,he does. / No, he doesnt.特殊疑問(wèn)句： 疑問(wèn)詞 +以 does 開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句 如： How does yourfather go to work 三第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)的動(dòng)詞變化規(guī)則（只有在第三人稱(chēng)為主語(yǔ)的肯定句中，動(dòng)詞才用三單式）（1） 多數(shù)動(dòng)詞直接加 s:runs gets likes collets t

4、akes plays climbs.（2）結(jié) 尾 是 s,x, sh,ch,o, 前 為 輔 音 字 母 ,結(jié) 尾 加es : watchesteaches goes does washes cross esmixes brushes動(dòng)詞末尾 y 前為輔:將y 改為 i 加es:study studiesfly fliescarrycarriescrycries 但在 y 前如果為兀首則直接加s:buyssays四. 時(shí)間標(biāo)志：always , usually, often5sometimes ,every般現(xiàn)在時(shí)練習(xí)He often_ (have) dinner at home.Dan ie

5、l and Tommy_ (be) in Class One.WeNick(notwatch) TV on Mon day.(not go) to the zoo onSunday.they(like)the WorldCupWhattheyofte n(do) onSaturdays_your parents _ (read) newspapers every dayThe girl(teach)us En glishon Sun days.She and I(take) awalktogether everyeve ning.There(be) some waterinthe bottle

6、.Mike _ (like) cooking.They _ (have) the same hobby.My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully.It s SaturdayWin ter, spri ng, summer and autu mn (be)seas ons.Danny (take) off his T-shirt now.Today (teach) a scie nee less on.Jenny and I (live) in Can ada.Jenny (want) to go to school in chinaLet me (hel

7、p) youShe eats a san dwich(總是)Li Mi ng goes to school by bicycle(有時(shí))。Kim wears a red dress(通常)。Jenny sometimes (ride) to school.You always(do)your homework well.I(be)ill.Im stayingin bed.She(go)to school fromMonday toFriday.LiuTao(do)not likePE.Thechildofte n(watch)TV in theeve ning.SuHai andSu Yang

8、(have) eight less ons thism.What day(be)it todayterTom never(do) computer games.一、將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)1. 湯姆喜歡英語(yǔ)。2. 他們看電視。3. 杰克是個(gè)老師。4. 媽媽在 11 點(diǎn)吃午飯。5. 我們踢足球。、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)havedance_ hope_ 用所給詞的正確形式填空f(shuō)lystudybrushdoteachwashmatchguessstudyfin ishgosnowcarrystopseedriveletcarrykeepjoinfindthi nkteachcatchpass_carr

9、y _ come_ watch_ plant_stay_ begin_ forget_ forget_ lie_ diedrink _ go _ staymake _look_ run_ prefer_give_ringWe often_(play) on the playgound.He _ (get) up at six o clock._ you _ (brush) your teeth every morning.What_ (do) he usually _(do) after schoolDanny _(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science

10、 and Art atschool.Mike sometimes _ (go) to the park with his sister.At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with his parents._ Mike_(read) English every dayHow many lessons _ your classmate_ (have) on MondayWhat time _ his mother_(do) the houseworkHe often _(have) dinner at home.Daniel and Tommy_ (be) in

11、 Class One.We_ (not watch) TV on Monday.Nick _ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.They_ (like) the World CupWhat _ they often _ (do) on SaturdaysYour parents_ (read) newspapers every dayThe girl_ (teach) us English on Sundays.She and I _(take) a walk together every evening.There_ (be) some water in the b

12、ottle.Mike _ (like) cooking.They_ (have) the same hobby.My aunt_ (look) after her baby carefully.You always_ (do) your homework well.I_ (be) ill. Im staying in bed.She_ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.Liu Tao _ (do) not like PE.The child often_ (watch) TV in the evening.Su Hai and Su Yang _(hav

13、e) eight lessons this term.What day _ (be) it todayIts Satu rday.Dont make a noise. Grandpa _(sleep).Tomsfamily_(watch) TV.It _(take) me two hours to finish my homework last night.What _ your mother _ (do) every evening She _ (wash)clothes._ it _ (rain)every dayWhat _ (do) you _ on Sundays We _ (pla

14、y)football.There _ (be) a football match on TV every morning.They often _ (visit) the Great Wall.Who _ (dance) the best in your classHe _ (not come).The earth _ (move) round the sun.She _ (buy) a sweater.Mr. Wang often_( go) to Shanghai.單項(xiàng)選擇：1. There _ an English film at the cinema now.A. will have

15、B. is going to have C. is going to be D. is2. The picture _ nice.A. looks B. is looked C. look D. is looking3. She _ down and soon falls asleep.A. live B. lain C. laid D. sits4. They _ the office in time very morning.A. reach to B. arrived C. went D. get to5. We shall go to Shanghai on business befo

16、re you _ back nextweek.A. will come B. came C. would come D. come6. The plane _ over there.A. is B. are D. was7. I see her _ the room this morning.A. to enter B. entered C. enter D. enters8. The teacher _ us to come to school on time.A. ask B. asking C. asks D. asked9. John always _ others.A. help B

17、. helping C. helps D. to help10. He _for eight hours every day.A. working B. to work C. works D. worked11. You d better_at home and_ your homework.A. to stay, do B. stay, do C. to stay, to do D. stay, to do12. He sits dow n and_ a rest.A. hav ing B. have C. to have D. has13. Un cle Wang n ever_ a ca

18、ke.A. make B. to make C. maki ng D. makes選擇正確的 be 動(dòng)詞填空1. Ia stude nt.2.Wefriends.3. Hea good boy.4. Shemy sister.5. Theymy pare nts.6. You11 years old.7. Ia doctor.8. Myfathera policema n.9. Wehav ing breakfast.10. TomfromCanada.11.Hersisteranu rse.12.They_ y good friends.13.Hemybrother.14Sheten.15.

19、 His mother_ n actress.用 be 的適當(dāng)形式填空you -1_ fine.David,and my family name_ Green.color _ your clock -It_ white. this in English-It_ an apple. brother, _my brothers.!These_apple trees.good students and you_ good teacher.sister and my brother_ students.many eggs in the kitchen card number 5578 your pencils sweatersfiftydollars.much _ his jacketbrother s birthday_ December 11th._ Kate s birthday16、 There_a boy and two girls beside the