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1、SectionVListening and Talking聽說一休突破聽說一休突破Step 1 Pre-listening1. Tra nslate the follow ing words and phrases.1semestern.學(xué)期2gas n. 汽油;氣體;燃?xì)?petrol n.汽油4subway (un dergr ound)n. 地鐵5apartme ntn. 公寓套房6be familiar with 熟悉;通曉2. Brainstorming: Do you know the differences between British English and American
2、En glish?Challenge your memoryChin eseBr.EAm.E公寓flatapartme nt汽油petrolgas地鐵un dergroundsubway糖果sweetcan dy電梯liftelevator比賽matchgame廁所toiletrestroom學(xué)期termsemesterStep 2While-listeningFi nish Ex.1 & Ex.2 on Page 65.Step 3Post-listeningTalking Fi nish Ex.4 & Ex.5 on Page 65.語言知識積累America n En g
3、lish VS British En glishThere are two major Englishes in the world that is, British English spoken in Britain andAmerica n En glish spoke n in America.Ge nerally speak in gthey are more or less thesame, so they can com muni cate with each other without too much difficulty.Howeverthe differences betw
4、een each other do exist.They are different in vocabulary,pronunciation and spelling, etc.相關(guān)句式習(xí)得1. Donyou like to have somebody tell you how to do it?你不喜歡有人告訴你怎樣做嗎?2. Thats American English, isntit?這就是美式英語,對嗎?Step 4 Language focus1.convenientadj.方便的,便禾 U 的convenience!.方便,便禾 UItvsry convenientto get t
5、here by subway 教材 P133)坐地鐵到那里很方便。合作探究體會 convenient 的用法和意義I can start to work whe never it is convenientfor you.只要你們方便,我隨時都可以開始工作。Many people choose dista nt learni nfor its conveniences nd speed.很多人選擇遠(yuǎn)程學(xué)習(xí)是因為其方便和快捷。He was asked to make an appo in tmeratt his earliest convenience他被要求方便時盡早安排一次約會。自主發(fā)現(xiàn)1i
6、f/when it is convenient to/for sb如果某人方便的話/當(dāng)某人方便時2It is convenient for sb to do sth 某人方便做某事3for convenience 為方便起見4at one convenience 在某人方便的時候名師提醒convenient 常用作定語和表語,用作表語時,不能用表示人的詞作主 語,但可以用 it 作形式主語,常用 “ It is convenient for sb to do st 句式。 ” 鞏固內(nèi)化完成語段It a great convenience to live here.At my convenien
7、ce I can visit some of my favoritemuseums.lt is convenient for my son to go to school, for his school is only two blocksawa y.If Sun day is convenient to/for you, be sure to come to get together.住在這里真方便。我可以抽空去參觀我所鐘愛的幾家博物館。我兒子上學(xué)也很方便,因為距學(xué)校只有兩個街區(qū)的距離。要是你周日有空,一定要來聚一聚。2.strugglen. &vi.斗爭;奮斗;搏斗When I s
8、tarted studying German, it was astruggle (教材 P64)當(dāng)我開始學(xué)習(xí)德語時,這可是一件難事。合作探究體會 struggle 的用法和意義His life was a hard struggle with sick ness 他一生都在跟疾病作斗爭。She is struggling to bringup a family on a very low in come.她靠著非常微薄的收入艱難地供養(yǎng)一家人。The firefighters struggled against/withthe fire for several hours and fin al
9、ly brought thefire un der con trol.一連幾個小時消防隊員奮力滅火,最后終于控制住了火勢。Milli ons of people are struggling for peace 千 千萬萬的人在為和平作斗爭。Though he was badly injured, he struggled to his feet雖然他傷得很重,但他掙扎著站了起來。自主發(fā)現(xiàn)1struggle to do sth努力做某事;掙扎著做某事2struggle for.為.而斗爭3struggle against/with.與.作斗爭4struggle to ones feet 掙扌
10、L 著站起來鞏固內(nèi)化完成語段Farmers always have to struggle for a living.They often struggle against/with the badweather for a better harvest.Some of them eve n have to leave their hometow n and go towork in cities, struggli ng to in crease their in come.農(nóng)民一直都得為了生存而努力,他們經(jīng)常與惡劣的天氣作斗爭來爭取有個好點的收成,他們中的一些人甚至不得不離開家鄉(xiāng)到大城市打
11、工,努力增加他們的收入。3. mean vt 意指; 意味著; 意思是;打算; 意欲Hey, wait, do you mean trousers what you and I are wearing on our legs right now(教材 P65)喂,等等,你是說褲子嗎?你和我現(xiàn)在腿上穿的這個嗎?合作探究體會 mean 的用法和意義1The red light means Stop.紅燈表示“停”。2Imerribly sorry, but I didnmean to upsetyour plan.真對不起,但我并非有意打亂你的計劃。3Bob is determ ined to g
12、et a ticket for the con cert eve n though it means standingi nline all ni ght for the ticket.鮑勃決心要買到音樂會的票,即使那意味著整夜站著排隊。自主發(fā)現(xiàn)4mean to do sth 打算做某事5mean doing sth 意味著做某事詞塊積累mean no harm 并不想傷害I mean 我的意思是(用于解釋或舉例)鞏固內(nèi)化單句語法填空1Ive been meaning to ask(ask) you if you want to come for a meal next week.2Miss
13、ing the first bus mea ns wait in g(wait) for ano ther hour.4. beg(begged begged begging vt 懇求;祈求;哀求;乞討;行乞I beg your pardon.(教材 P65)請再說一遍。合作探究體會 beg 的用法和意義She was living alone, begging food fromneighbours.她一個人生活,從鄰居那兒討些吃的。The childre n begged to comevith us.孩子們央求著要和我們一起來。I begged Helen to stay but sh
14、e wouldn listen.我懇求海倫留下來,可她就是不聽。She ran to the n earest house artdegged for help她跑到最近的一戶人家那里懇求幫助。自主發(fā)現(xiàn)1beg to do sth 懇求/祈求做某事2beg sb to do sth 懇求某人做某事3beg (sb) for sth 懇求(某人)某物4beg sth from sb 向某人懇求/乞討某物詞塊積累I beg of you 求求你了鞏固內(nèi)化單句語法填空/補全句子1I was surro un ded by people begg in g for food.2She begged m
15、e to say(say) nothing to his father.3We saw children begging (beg)on the streets.4I man aged to beg a lift from a passi ng motorist.我設(shè)法求得一位開車路過的人讓我搭車。5.It was exercise for the brain ; the more I learnt of a Ianguage, the more my brainwould grow.(教材 P64)這是對大腦的鍛煉;我對一門語言的了解越多,我的大腦就越發(fā)達(dá)?!揪涫浇庾x】“the+比較級(.)
16、,the+比較級(.)”結(jié)構(gòu),該結(jié)構(gòu)意為“越.,就越.”,表示后者隨著前者的變化而變化。1The more you read, the more youlllearn 你讀得越多,學(xué)到的就越多。2The more a pers on reads the wiser he will become.一個人書讀得越多就會變得越明智。3The soone, the better.越快越好。名師提醒“the+比較級,the+比較級”句式中,第一個“ the+比較級”是表示條件的 狀語從句,在表示將來意義的情況下,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。當(dāng)句意明確時,此句型結(jié)構(gòu)常以省略形式出現(xiàn)。鞏固內(nèi)化(1) 補全句子1The more we know about the foreign dishes,the better we will understand theforeign culture.我們對外國菜了解得越多,越能更好地了解外國文化。2T
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