中考形容詞比較級(jí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(附答案)

1、形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)絕大多數(shù)形容詞有三種形式，原級(jí)，比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)，以表示形容詞說明的性質(zhì) 在程度上的不同。形容詞的原級(jí)：形容詞的原級(jí)形式就是詞典中出現(xiàn)的形容詞的原形。例 如： poor taI I great glad bad形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)：形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式是在形容詞的原級(jí)形 式的基礎(chǔ)上變化的。分為規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化。規(guī)則變化如下：1）單音節(jié)形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式是在詞尾加-er和-est構(gòu)成。great （原級(jí)）（比較級(jí)）（最高級(jí)）2）以-e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)是在詞尾加-r和-st構(gòu) 成。wide （原級(jí)）（比較級(jí)）（最高級(jí)）3）少數(shù)以-y, -er

2、, -ow, -bIe結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)是在詞尾 加-er 和-est 構(gòu)成。clever （原級(jí)）（比較級(jí)）（最高級(jí)）4）以-y結(jié)尾，彳旦-y前是輔音字母的形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)是把-V 去掉，加上 -ier 和 - est 構(gòu)成 . happy （ 原 形）一happ i er-happ i estheavy-heav i es-heav i est5）以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾其前面的元音字母發(fā)短元音的形容詞的比較級(jí)和最 高級(jí)是雙寫該輔音字母然后再加-er和-est。big - bigger-biggest thin - th i nner-th i nnest fat-fatt

3、er-fattest6）雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)需用more和most加在形容 詞前面來構(gòu)成。Beaut i fuI-morebeaut i fuI- mostbeautifuIdifficult -more difficult-mostdifficult常用的不規(guī)則變化的形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)：原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)goodbetterbestmanymoremostmuchmoremost badworseworstfarfarther, furtherfarthest, furthest形容詞前如加less和least則表示"較不"和"最不"

4、important 重要 I ess important 較不重要 least important 最不重要形容詞比較級(jí)的用法：形容詞的比較級(jí)用于兩個(gè)人或事物的比較，其結(jié)構(gòu)形 式如下：主語+謂語（系動(dòng)詞）+形容詞比較級(jí)+than+對(duì)比成分。 也就是, 含有形容詞比較級(jí)的主句+than+從句。注意從句常常省去意義上和主句相同 的部分，而只剩下對(duì)比的成分。Our teacher i swe are.我們老師的個(gè)子比我們的高。11 is warner today than it was yesterday. 今天的天氣比昨天暖和。This picture is more beautifuI than

5、 that one.這張照片比那張照片漂亮。Th i s meet i ng i s I ess important than that one. 這次會(huì)議不如那次 會(huì)議重要。The sun i s b i gger than the moon.太陽比月亮大得多。形容詞最高級(jí)的用法：形容詞最高級(jí)用于兩個(gè)以上的人和物進(jìn)行比較，其結(jié)構(gòu)形式為：主語+謂語（系動(dòng)詞）+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞+表示范圍的短語或從句。She i s the best studenti n her c I ass.她是班上最好的學(xué)生。Shangha i i s one of the b i ggest cities i

6、n Ch i na. 上海是 中國最 大城市之一This i s the b iggest app I e I have ever met. 這是我見到的最 大的蘋果。Tom i s the ta I I est boy i n h i s basketba I I team. 湯姆是他們籃球 隊(duì)中個(gè)子最高的孩子。1. This box is that one. A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavieras D. as heavy as2. When we speak to peopIe, we shouId be 1 . A. as pol ite

7、as possible8. as pol ite as possibIy C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly3. This book is that one, but than that one.A. as difficult as; expensive B. as more difficult as; more expens i veC. as difficult as; more expensive D. more difficult as; as expens i ve4. I th i nk the story i

8、 s not so as that one.A. i nterest ing B. i nterested C. more i nterest i ng D. most i nterest i ng5. His father began to work he was seven years . as old as B.as ear I y as C. s i nee D. while6. I th i nk sc i ence i s _ than Japanese.A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more mu

9、ch important7 This penci I is than that . Iongest B. Iong C. Ionger D. as Iong8 My mother i s no . shorter B. longer C. little D. few9 These chiIdren are this year than they were Iast year.A. more taI I B. more tai I er C. very tai I er D. much tai I er10. It was very hot yesterday, but it . even ho

10、tter B. more hotter C. much more hot D. much hot11. Mrs BI ack has got i nstead of gett i ng any better.bad B. a Ii ttIe worse C. much bad Iy D. a Iot of worse12. When we arr ived, we found the meet ing room crowded with students.A. quite a few B. on I y a few C. few D. a few quite13. The house i s

11、sma I I for a fami ly of . much too B. too much C. very much14. Through the window we can see nothing but bui Idings.A. ta I I very many B. very many ta I I C. very ta I I many D. manyvery taI I15. 一 What's your brother I i ke - He i s A. a dr i ver B. very ta I I C.my fr i end D. at schooI16. T

12、he jacket was so that he decided to buy it. A. much B. I itt IeC. expens i ve D. cheap I17. Our c I assroom i s I arger than the i rs A. more B. quite C. very D. much()18. The earth i s about as the moon.A. as fifty time big B. fifty times as big C. as big fifty times D. fifty as times big()19. Your

13、 room is mine.A. twice as Iarge than B. twice the size of C. bigger twice than D. as twice Iarge as20. Your room is than mine.A. three time big B. three times big C. three times bigger D. bigger three times21. His father is than his mother.;A. oIder four years B. as four years older C. four years oI

14、derD. bigger four years22. Maths i s more popu I ar . any other subject B. a I I the subjectsC. any subject D. other subject23. China is larger than in Afr ica.A. any other country B. other countr i es C. the other country D. any country24. Tom is stronger than i n his . any other boy B. any boys C.

15、 any boy D. other boy25. When spr i ng comes, it gets.A. warm and warm B. co I der and co I der C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter26. By and by, students i n our cI ass came to Ii ke Eng Ii sh.A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. I ess and I east27. At Iast he began to cry

16、. hard and hard B. more hard and more hardC. harder and harder D. less hard and less harder28. When spr i ng comes the days get and nights .A. short; Iong B. Iong; short C. Ionger; shorter D. shorter; IongerI Iook at the picture, I I ike it.A. The best; the more B. The more; the lessC. The more; I e

17、ss ; the more30. he read the book,he got in it.A. The more; the more interest ing B. The I ess; the more interest i ngC. The more; the more interested D. More; more interested31. _ you come back, _it wiI I be.A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the better C. Faster; the better D. The sooner; bet

18、ter32. I I ike one of the two books A. the oIder B. oldest C. the oIdestD. o Ider33. Which is country, China or Japan A. the large B. the largerC. Iarger D. largest34. Of the two cups, he bought . A. the sma I I er B. the sma I I est C.smaI I D: smaI I er35. Whichdo you Ii ke,tea or coffeeA.we I I B

19、. better C. bestD. most36. Thisworkfor me thanfordifficultB. mostdifficultC.much difficultD.moredifficult37. Whichdo youth i nk tastes _, thechicken or the f ishA. good B.better C.best D. we I I38. The Great Pyramid isabout 137metres high today, but it wasonceA.higher B. highest C.high too D. morehi

20、gh39.Don* t you thi nk i t _ not to wr ite theIetterA. wel I , B. betterC.best D. good40.She i sthan A. busier / usB. bus i er / we C. morebusy / us D. more busy / we41. Jane i sthan Betty. A. I ess tai IerB. less tai lest C. lesstaI I D. not as taI I42. China is _ country in the worId.thi rd Iarges

21、t largest thi rd thi rd Iarge thi rd largestis season in Beijing I think it's autumn.bestWhich is , the sun, the moon or the earth- Of course, the moon i s.smaI Iesta i r i n Beijing i s gett i ng much now than a few years ago.A. c I ean B. c I eaner C. c I eanest D. the c I eanest46. Mob i I e

22、phones are very popu I ar now and they are than before.A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest47. I study English as as my brother. B. harder C. hardest48. Which is , a bicycle or a computer expensive most expens i ve49. The Ye I low Ri ver is one of r i vers in China. A Iong B Ionger C the

23、longestI earns Engli sh than her . good B. better C. best52. The you work, the more you will, hard B. harder C. hardesta machine is started, at f i rst it runs slowly, and . fast and fast B. faster and fasterC. fastmach i ne does not run as _ as that . smooth I y B. more smooth I y C.most smooth IyI

24、ooks than you . young B. youngest C. much youngersubject do you I ike, mathematics or physicsA. the much B.the best C. bettercompeted （競(jìng)爭(zhēng)著）to see who cou I d workA. the fastest B. the faster and better C. fastest and better D. faster and bestbox is _than I wanted. A. biger B. the biger C. bigger D.

25、the b i ggerfee I s _ today than yesterday A. t i reder B. more t i red C. much t i redmust arrange everything_ we I I me . soso C.asso asspeaks English she speaks French.B. better than B. more better than C. gooder than D. more good I y thank i nd of coffee i s . and it i s a I so better B. and bet

26、ter than the otherC. but a I so better than othersD. from the other andbetter63Who jumped of a I IA. farB. farther C. farthest D. themost far64 Li Lei i s studentta I I B. tai I er C. ta I I est D.the taI Iest65The f i fth orange i sof all.Give it to thatsmalI child.A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D.

27、the biggesti sof you three A. the oIdestB. much oIderC. o I destD.o I deri s one ofboys i n our c I ass.A. ta I lestB. tai I erC.the taI Iest B. the taI Ii s one ofspoken in the worId.A. the important Ianguages B. the most importantIanguagesC.most importantIanguage D.the most important Ianguage69. Beijing