2011年高考英語(yǔ)完全攻略 必備詞匯（7）

1、 高考詞匯表 (G)1. give sb a general idea of 給一個(gè)大致了解 a general secretary 秘書長(zhǎng)It is generally believed that. 人們普遍認(rèn)為 2. generous 慷慨的, 大方的 be generous with ones money 用錢大方 3. She has a genius for language. 天賦 (She has a gift for music)4. get get lost 迷路 get a fever 發(fā)燒 get sb to do get sth doneget along = go o

2、n How are you getting along these days? 你近來如何? They are getting along quiet well. get sb down 使沮喪 get across 穿過 ,使被理解 He taught me how to get my idea across?他教我如何被理解？get into 進(jìn)入狀態(tài) get into trouble get away 離開 get off 下車, 離開 Get off at the next stop. Get off the grass.離開草地。get over 康復(fù)；恢復(fù) get up 起床 ge

3、t hold of 抓住get through 做完，通過 get through with ones work , go through the examinationget ride of = do away with 除掉5. give give sb sth give off 散發(fā) give up 放棄 give in 屈服give sth over to sb 把移交 give away 泄露, 頒發(fā) give my secret awaygive out 散發(fā)出 分發(fā) 用完 My money has given out/run out. My legs gave out under

4、 me. 我的腿支撐不住了。6. glorious 光榮的, 輝煌的 glorious traditions 光輝傳統(tǒng)7. go I must be going now.我現(xiàn)在要走了。 How is everything going? 情況如何？ The pain has gone.疼痛消失了。 There are 5 minutes to go. 剩下go about 著手進(jìn)行 Let's go about our business.go back 回到,追溯到 think back 回想 look back 回顧go by = pass by 走過，路過 Time went by

5、slowly. 遵守 You must by the school rules. (observe, obey)go up 上升（價(jià)格、溫度） go down 下降 The price has gone down/up.go in for 參加 喜歡 go in for table tennis go over 復(fù)習(xí)go out 熄滅 The candle has gone out.蠟燭滅了。 go with 與相配go on to do sth go on doing go on with sth go around 分配 There are enough apples to go arou

6、nd.go though 經(jīng)歷 I couldn't forget what I had gone though.go wrong 出錯(cuò) The machine went wrong. = The machine is out of order.go bad go dead8. reach one's goal 達(dá)到目標(biāo) (achieve ones ambition) keep goals 守門9. for the good of 為了好處 It's no good doing.做沒好處 for good = for ever 永久do good to = be goo

7、d for 對(duì)有好處 Milk is good for our health. be good to = be kind to 對(duì)友好 He is good to us. be good at 擅長(zhǎng)(do well in)have a good time. make good 取得成就 He went to Canada,where he soon made good.10. graduate 大學(xué)畢業(yè)生 a graduate of FuDan university graduate student 研究生 graduate from 從畢業(yè) graduate with honours 以優(yōu)等

8、生畢業(yè)11. grasp 抓住 have a grasp of = have a command of 掌握 in one's grasp 在某人掌握中 grasp the meanings of the words 了解單詞意思12. be grateful to sb for doing感激；感謝 ( be thankful to sb for, thank sb for )express one's gratitude to sb for doing 向表示感激13. keep one's feet on the ground 腳踏實(shí)地 fall to the g

9、round 失敗14. guarantee 保證 ,擔(dān)保 the guarantee of our victory stand guarantee for sb 替某人擔(dān)保 The watch is guaranteed for two years.手表保修期兩年。 guarantee the payment of debt 保證償還債務(wù) guarantee sb from loss 保證不受損失15. guilty 有罪的, 內(nèi)疚的 He is guilty.高考詞匯表 (H)16. habit 習(xí)慣 be in the habit of 有做習(xí)慣 cultivate(form) a hab

10、it of  養(yǎng)成 break sb of a habit of doing 使改掉習(xí)慣17. Youd better do. might as well do. I'd rather do.18. halfway 在中途 meet sb halfway 在半路接 I have halfway decided to go.（幾乎）19. hand hand back 歸還 hand in 上交 hand over = turn over 移交 hand out 散發(fā)20. happen 發(fā)生 , 碰巧 happen to sb/sth happen to do It so h

11、appened that.21. hardly 幾乎不 had hardlydone . when . , had no sooner than 22. have on 穿 have a try 嘗試 have a word with have words with sbhave an effect on have nothing/something to do with23. hear from 收到來信 hear about 聽說到 hear sb say hear of 聽到 I heard of it long ago. I won't hear of it.我不同意。24.

12、heart 心 break one's heart open one's heart to sb 向說心里話 at heart 從內(nèi)心來說 heart and soul 全心全意 serve the people heart and soul learn sth by heart 把記住from the bottom of one's heart 衷心a heavy heart 沉重心情 He went home with a heavy heart.24. height 高度 in height 在高度上 at its height最高點(diǎn) The storm was

13、at its height.（暴風(fēng)雨）25. help 幫助 be of help = be helpful help out 幫助克服困 help oneself to sth 隨便吃can't help doing 情不自禁 can't help to do 不能有助于干 can't help but do. 不得不干 26. hesitate 猶豫 hesitate to do做猶豫 hesitate over/about doing 在上猶豫 hesitation do sth without hesitatation have no hesitatation

14、in doing28. hijack 劫機(jī)29. give sb a hint 給一個(gè)暗示30. historical 歷史的 historical events歷史事件 historic 歷史上著名的 historic spots 古跡31. hold 抓住 hold a baby in her arms. hold the meeting 舉行 catch hold of 抓住 The hall can hold 8,000 students 容納 The agreement still holds.協(xié)議仍有效。hold one's attention 集中注意力 hold out

15、 堅(jiān)持 hold out till victory hold back 阻止 hold up the whole of history.阻止歷史車輪 hold back one's tearshold on 別掛斷；堅(jiān)持 Hold on please, everything will be all right. 32.be on holiday = be on leave = be on vacation 在度假中33. at home and abroad 在國(guó)內(nèi)外 the home market 國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng) 34. honour 榮譽(yù) show honour to sb向表敬意 in honour of 向表敬意(in member of 紀(jì)念) honour sb for doing 為而給予鼓勵(lì) graduate with honours 以優(yōu)等生畢業(yè)35. I don't know how to run the machine. 怎樣 How interesting t