形容詞的教學(xué)設(shè)計

1、語法專題預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)讀一一形容詞姓名： 班級： 組名： 設(shè)計人：曹莉?qū)徍巳?【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】：（一）知識目標(biāo)：1、了解掌握形容詞的定義。2、詳細(xì)掌握形容詞的用法。（二）能力目標(biāo)：通過真題演練達(dá)到突破并熟練掌握形容詞詞的用法。（三）情感目標(biāo)：1、自主學(xué)習(xí)對動詞的基本類型進(jìn)行一個整體的了解掌握。2、小組討論，各個擊破，歸納總結(jié)重點，難點并完全掌握形容詞的基本用法?！局攸c難點】：形容詞在句子中的作用?！緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】I. 形容詞的定義：形容詞是表示事物的 ,是用來修飾 它在句子中可作。II. 下面我們從以下表格了解形容詞在句子中的作用。形容詞在句中主要可用作：1、形容詞的用法用法例句補(bǔ)充說明作定語This is

2、an in teresti ng bookI have nothing important to tell you形容詞作定語時放在被修飾 詞，修飾不定代詞放在作表語The work is difficult She looks happy today作表語與連用作賓補(bǔ)Please keep the room clea n I find it very beautiful注意：當(dāng)名詞被多個前置形容詞修飾時，形容詞之間有一個先后順序問題。一般規(guī)則為：（限定詞）t一般描繪性形容詞t表示大小、長短、高低的形容詞t表示年齡、新舊的形容詞t表示國籍、地區(qū)、出處的形容詞t表示物質(zhì)、材料的形容詞t （名詞）

3、。用一句話來說就是“美小圓舊黃，法國木書屋”。如：There is a famous fine old st one bridge near the village.村子附近有一座著名的漂亮的古代石橋。I bought a cheap blue plastic pencil box yesterday.昨天我買了一個便宜的藍(lán)色塑料鉛筆盒They have got such a round brow n woode n table.他們有一張褐色的木制圓桌。2. 掌握下列名詞和形容詞的轉(zhuǎn)化Sunsunny Rainrainy WindwindyCloud cloudyInterestin ter

4、est ingFriendfriendly Carecareful Useuseful【預(yù)習(xí)檢測】一、.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. My purse was stole n on the bus yesterday.(Fort un ate), there was no money in it.2. Mobile phones are(wide) used in most of the cities in China.3. He put on his coat and went out(quick).4. She is(good) tha n Li Ping at swim ming.5.

5、A lot Chin ese people are(pride) of Yao Ming, a famous basketball star in NBA.6. To our surprise, he sudde nly retur ned on a cold(snow) ni ght.7. Allie asked me(polite) to put the things away.8. It ' s snowing hard. You must drive(careful).9. The earth we live on is(big) tha n the moon.10. Hain

6、an is a very large island. It' s the second(large) island in China.二. 用適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~或副詞填空(首字母已給出)1. A large nu mber of mouths must be fed in those less dcoun tries.2. That evening Beethove n played the music for the girl as well as u.3. Hawaii is ffor its beautiful beaches.4. He ofte n takes an part in

7、 the sports meeti ng and he can get very gresults eachtime.鼓掌）.5. The performa nee was so wthat every one gave a long and loud applause(6. Jiefa ng Road is the bstreet in our city.7. She lay afor hours thinking over her bus in ess.8. I like ball games very much, but my fsport is play ing basketball.

8、9. The boy is too l. He doesn ' t want to do anything.10. The dicti onary is very u. It will help you a lot.【我的問題】自我評價： 同伴評價： 組長評價:姓名：班級：語法專題預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)讀一一副詞組名：設(shè)計人：曹莉 審核人:【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】：（二） 知識目標(biāo)：1、了解掌握副詞的定義。（二）能力目標(biāo)：2、詳細(xì)掌握副詞的用法。通過真題演練達(dá)到突破并熟練掌握副詞的用法。（三）情感目標(biāo)：1、自主學(xué)習(xí)對副詞的基本類型進(jìn)行一個整體的了解掌握。2、小組討論，各個擊破，歸納總結(jié)重點，難點并完全掌握副詞的基

9、本用法?！局攸c難點】：副詞在句子中的作用及副詞的分類【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】I. 副詞的定義：副詞通常修飾 、和全句或名詞詞組及句子，說明地點、時間、程度或方式等。II. 下面我們從以下表格了解副詞在句子中的作用。副詞在句中主要可用作：1 、副詞的作用：用法例句作表語My mother is out作定語The above sentence is wrong.（ 前置疋語） He is strong eno ugh to carry the box.（后置定語）作狀語He runs fast作賓補(bǔ)I found him outside2有許多副詞是對應(yīng)的形容詞加ly構(gòu)成，女口 ： Strong stron

10、gly Real really詞尾是 y的要把 y變?yōu)閕再加ly,女口:busy busilyhappyhappily以 e 結(jié)尾的，大部分直接力口 -ly,女口:wide widelybrave bravely有幾個特殊的要去e后再加-ly或y, 如:true - truly terrible -terriblygood的副詞是well. hard既是形容詞也是副詞，作形容詞是困難的”作副詞是 努力地 hardly的意思是幾乎不”它和hard沒關(guān)系川.副詞的分類：（一）副詞按其語法作用可分為四類：（1）疑問副詞： ,等用來構(gòu)成疑問句。（2）連接副詞： ,等用來引導(dǎo)賓語從句。(3)(4)(二)

11、(1)(2)(3)(4)關(guān)系副詞： ,等用來引導(dǎo)定語從句等并在句中作狀語。普通副詞：除以上三類副詞之外的全部副詞都屬此類。副詞按其詞義可分為四類：時間副詞：eg: 地點副詞：eg： 方式副詞：eg： 程度副詞：eg： 【預(yù)習(xí)檢測】1. It wasopport unity to miss.A. too good an B. a too goodC. too a good D. too good2. I don't like it at all. It can't be.A. Better B. Worse C. best D. worst3. There was no thi

12、ng special about this film - it was only.A. Particular B. Average C. i nteresti ng D. stra nge4. She looks verybut I can't remember her n ame.A. Similar B. Familiar C. friendly D. strange5. He said he would retur n the mon ey, and I was.A. fool eno ugh to believe him B. eno ugh fool to believe h

13、imC. fool eno ugh believi ng him D. eno ugh fool believi ng him6. "This book ismore useful for us stude nts." "Yes, but it istoo difficult."A. quite, quite B. much, ratherC. rather, quite D. quite, much7. The childre n all lookedat the broke n model pla ne and felt quite.A. sad,

14、sad B. sadly, sadly C. sad, sadly D. sadly, sad8. The child dreamed that he had once lived in ahouse in the forest.A. woode n pretty little B. little pretty woode nC. pretty little woode n D. woode n little pretty9. He wan ted to read more, so he asked his friends if there wasto read.A. somethi ng e

15、asy eno ugh B. someth ing eno ugh easyC. eno ugh easy someth ing D. easy eno ugh someth ing10. The doctor assured the patient that there waswith her, but she could not helpworryi ng.A. seriously wrong nothing B. nothing serious wrongC. nothing seriously wrong D. serious nothing wrong自我評價： 同伴評價組長評價：【

16、我的問題】語法專題預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)讀一一形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級姓名： 班級： 組名：設(shè)計人：曹莉 審核人：【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】：（三）知識目標(biāo)：1、了解掌握形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級。2、詳細(xì)掌握形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級的用法。（二）能力目標(biāo)：通過真題演練達(dá)到突破并熟練掌握副詞的用法。（三）情感目標(biāo)：1、自主學(xué)習(xí)對形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級的基本類型進(jìn)行一個整體的了解掌握。2、小組討論，各個擊破，歸納總結(jié)重點，難點并完全掌握形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級的基本用法?！局攸c難點】：形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成及用法【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】：形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成是基本

17、相同的，請同學(xué)按列項填充表格1. 規(guī)則變化詞尾變化原級比較級最高級單音節(jié) 詞在 詞尾加-er（比較 級）或-est（最高級）以字母e接 尾的詞加r或stTall hard large wide以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的詞末尾 只有一個輔音字母應(yīng)雙與輔 音字母再加er或estBig hot thin fat wet以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的詞變?yōu)閕再加er,或estHappy dry early少數(shù)以er,ow結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞可加er或estNarrow clever多音節(jié)詞和多數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞在 其前面加more和mostDifficult popular slowly2、不規(guī)則變化原級比較級最咼級說明GoodBe

18、tterbestWell巧記：Badworseworst特殊形式比較級ill共有三對二合一壞病兩多并兩好Ma ny MuchMoremostlittle意思不是小1VI UL/I 1一分為二有兩個LittleLessLeast是老來二是遠(yuǎn)FarFarther/furtherFarthest/furthestoldolderoldest3、形容詞，畐U詞比較等級的用法等級 原級句型1、as+原級 +as2、not + so/as + 原級 + as例句She is as kind as her motherLucy didn ' t do it so/as well as you比較級比

19、較級+ thanHe is taller tha n LileiThe weather is getting hotter and hotter最高級the+最高級 +of /inShe is the tallest one in her class4使用形容詞比較級時注意：(1)在形容詞比較級前可用much, even ,still ,a little Far, a lot來修飾，表示程度?？捎?比較級形式+than any other +單數(shù)名詞來表達(dá)最高級的意思He is taller than any other student in theschool .可用the +比較級形式+o

20、f the two來表達(dá)兩者之間的比較。女口 He is the better of the two 他是兩人中較好的.可用 比較級形式+and+比較級形式”來表達(dá) 越來越的意思，表示本身程度的改變，其動詞經(jīng)常使用grow ,get， become ,如 It ' s spring nowtgets warmer and warmer 可用“ the比較級形式，the +比較級形式來表達(dá)越 就越的意思。 如the more, the bettero5.使用形容詞最高級時注意(1) 可用“ one of +the最高級形式+名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示 是最 之一者。女口： one of the mos

21、t beautiful cities is shanghai 上海是最美的城市之一。(2) 用the +形容詞最高級形式+in接單數(shù)名詞用the +形容詞最高級形式+of接復(fù)數(shù)名詞或表示復(fù)數(shù)的代 詞。 女口 who is the tallest in the class? Who is the tallest of the students ?！绢A(yù)習(xí)檢測】(一) 寫出下列形容詞與副詞的比較級與最高級形式：longwidefatheavyslowfewbrightly-badlyfarquicklyhappy-unhappy(二) 用所給詞的正確形式填1. Of the two girls, I

22、 find Lucy the(clever).2. Gold(黃金)is(little) useful than iron( 鐵).3. My sister is two years(old ) tha n I.4. Joh n' s parents have four daughters, and she is the(young) child.5. The(cheap) bags are the not usually the best on es.6. The short one is by farexpe nsive of the five.7. The boy is not

23、so(in teresti ng) as his brother.8. Dick sings(well), she sings(well) tha n Joh n, but Mary sings(well) in her class.9. She will be much(happy) in her mew house.10. This dress isthat.(twice, asas ,expensive)(三) 選擇填空：1 He feelstoday than yesterday. A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired

24、2. Which do you like, coffee, tea or milk? A. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst3. Of the two toys, the child chose.A. the expe nsive one B. one most expe nsive C. a least expe nsive D. the most expe nsive of them4. The line istha n that one.A. more Ion ger B. n ot Io nger C. much more Ion ger

25、 D. many more Ion ger5. The earth isthe moon. A. as 49 times big as B. 49 times as bigger asC. 49 times as big as D. as big as 49 times6. The book isof the two. A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinn est7. She lookstha n she does. A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older8. The garde n is beco ming. A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautifulC. more