動詞時態(tài)練習(xí)題及詳解(共6頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上動詞時態(tài)1. I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.Sorry, I _ with my friends at that time.A. swim B. swam C. will swim D, was swimming2. Excuse me, where is Mr. Brown's office?Sorry, I don't know. I_ here for only a few days.A. work B. worked C. have worked D.

2、 will work3.Where is Bob?He_to Harbin for a meeting.A. went B. has been C. has gone4. Don't make so much noise. The children_an English lesson.A. have B. are having C. were having5. I was very angry with Johnhe just_ when I spoke to him.A. isnt listening B. hasnt listened C. didnt listen D. wasn

3、t listening6. Are you going to the bank, Laura?No, I _ to the bank already.A. have been B. have gone C. am going D. had been7. Mr. Black is going to marry a girl he _ in Japan last year. A. meets B. met C. has met D. would meet8. So far this year, many new houses _ in Wenchuan with the help of the g

4、overnment. A. build B. are built C. will build D. have been built9. My grandmother _ a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here. Asees B. can see C. will see D. has seen10.The meeting _ by the time I got there yesterday.A. was on B. has been on C. had begun D. has begun11. You have found your l

5、ost umbrella, havent you? Yes. I _ it behind the door this afternoon. A. have found B. will find C. found12. Listen! The phone . Please go to answer it.A. rings B. is ringing C. rang D. will ring13I_many new friends since I came hereAmake Bmade Cwill make Dhave made14. I met a good friend of mine w

6、hile I on the street.A. walks B. walk C. was walking D. am walking15. I dont know if Mr. Li _ to the party this evening.- I think he will come if he _ free.A. will come; is B. will come; will be C. comes; is D. comes; will be16. "Where's your brother, Jane?" "He's not in Guiya

7、ng these days. He_ Beijing.'A. has gone to B. has been to C. had been to17. Whats the best present you have ever _? A. received B. receives C. receiving18. What are you doing? Im _ TV. A. watching B. watches C. watched19. The computer is broken. it today?A. Will; repair B. Has; repaired C. Will;

8、 be repaired D. Has; been repaired20. She _ this book for nearly three weeks. A. has borrowed B. has lent C. has bought D. has kept21. - Why wont you go to the movie with me, Gina? - Because I it twice. A. see B. have seen C. saw D. will see22. Alan, its late. Why not go to bed? Jenny hasnt come bac

9、k yet. I _ for her. A. waited B. have waited C. am waiting D. was waiting 23. It _ hard outside. You have to stay at home. A. rain B. is raining C. rained24. Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina? - Yes. John _. A. do B. does C. did25. If you _ your homework, you can go out to play football.

10、A. finish B. will finish C. are finishing26. By the end of last month, I _ all the CDs of Justin Bieber.A) collect B) collected C) have collected D) had collected27.Now my father _ his bike to work every day instead of driving.A) ride B) rode C) rides D) will ride28. We are glad to hear that the Gre

11、ens _ to a new flat next week.A) move B) moved C) will move D) have moved29. -Where's your father, Tom? -He_ to Changsha.A. goes B. went C. has gone30. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother _ his homework. A is doing B. has done C. was doing 31. -Have you ever been to Shanghai? -Yes. I

12、_ there a few months ago. A have been B. went C. have gone 32. - What is Tom doing now? - He _ basketball over there.A. is playing B. will play C. has played D. was playing33. - What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China? - He _ in a car factory.A. works B. worked C. is working D. will work34. -

13、Where is my sister, mum? - She _ to the library. She will be back soon.A. has been B. is going C. has gone D. will go35 Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he _us English. A. teaches B. taught C. has taught D. will teach36. Please turn off the TV. The baby _. OK. Ill go out for a wa

14、lk.A. sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping D. was sleeping1.答案：D?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。首句說：我昨天下午4點鐘給你打電話，但是沒人接。下句顯然是要告訴對方當(dāng)時正在做什么，故用過去進(jìn)行。句意：，我當(dāng)時和我的朋友們在一起。2.答案：C?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)及情景交際。句意：。我在這兒才幾天3.答案：C詞義辨析。have been to 指“去過”，have gone to 指“去了”， 即不在說話者所在地。根據(jù)句義，“他去哈爾濱參加會議”，所以選C。4.答案：B時態(tài)考查。根據(jù)情境：不要鬧動靜，因為孩子們正在上英語課，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。5.答案：D考查動詞的時態(tài)。

15、句意“我生約翰的氣，當(dāng)我和你說話的時候，他就是不聽?！边^去進(jìn)行時強(qiáng)調(diào)過去某時間正在做的事情。6.答案A考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。由上句句意“你打算去銀行嗎？不?！焙汀癮lready”推測他已經(jīng)去過了，用現(xiàn)在完成時。Have/has been+地點意為“去過某地（已回來）”；have/has gone+地點意為“到某地去了（現(xiàn)在不在這兒）”。故選A。7. 答案：B本題考查過去分詞做定語的用法。句意為“布萊克先生打算和他去年在日本結(jié)識的女孩結(jié)婚”。故選B。8.答案：D考查動詞的時態(tài)。句中有So far“到目前為止”，使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，故選D。9.答案：D 動詞的時態(tài)。 “Since，自從以來”是現(xiàn)在完成

16、時的標(biāo)志詞，因此這句話用現(xiàn)在完成時。10.【答案】C “我昨天到哪兒”是過去，“會議開始在我到哪兒之前”應(yīng)是過去的過去。故用過去完成時。11.答案C根據(jù)答語的句意：今天下午找到的?？芍獎幼靼l(fā)生在過去用一般過去時故選C。12.答案：B句意：聽，電話響了。請接一下。根據(jù)句意可以判斷應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，故答案為B。13解析：本題考查動詞時態(tài)。since是現(xiàn)在完成時的時間狀語標(biāo)志，故答案選D。 14.【答案】C “我在街上走的時候，突然碰到了我的一個好朋友?！庇鲆娢业暮门笥褧r，我正在街上走著，故應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時。15.【答案】A 本題考察if引導(dǎo)的從句時態(tài)的考察，第一個if引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句，“李老師今晚是

17、不是將參加我們的聚會”應(yīng)用一般將來時；第二個if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句應(yīng)“主將從現(xiàn)”。16.答案：A根據(jù)句意：你哥哥Jane在哪里？這些天他不在貴陽，他去了北京。Has gone to去了；has been to去過。故選A。17.答案：A 考查時態(tài) 構(gòu)成完成時態(tài)用“have/has + 過去分詞”，received是過去分詞。18.答案：A 上句用進(jìn)行時問，再用進(jìn)行時回答，構(gòu)成進(jìn)行時用“be + 現(xiàn)在分詞”，所以選擇答案A.19.答案：C根據(jù)句意：電腦壞了，它今天將會被修理嗎？由句意可知應(yīng)該用將來時態(tài)，故答案為C。20.答案：D 考查延續(xù)性動詞的用法。時間狀語為：for nearly thre

18、e weeks，用延續(xù)性動詞。borrow，lend, buy均為非延續(xù)性動詞，不能與一段時間連用。故選D。21.【答案】B看過電影兩次在過去，對現(xiàn)在的影響是不去看電影。用現(xiàn)在完成時。22.答案： C由句意“艾倫，很晚了，為什么還不睡？”“詹妮還沒有回來。 我_她”由語境分析，艾倫現(xiàn)在是正在等詹妮回來。應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)。故選C。23.答案： B本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)的用法。句意為“天正下著大雨，你必須呆在家里”?？芍司涞臅r態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故選B。24.答案C擦黑板是已經(jīng)過去發(fā)生的動作。在回答時，也應(yīng)用過去時態(tài)，應(yīng)排除A、B，故選C。25.答案： A當(dāng)if作為連詞引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句時，安表示“假如

19、；如果”等，在復(fù)合句中如果主句用將來時，則if引導(dǎo)的狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)句意，排除B、C，故選A。26.答案：D【解析】考查點：過去完成時的用法。 解題思路：此處by意為“到為止”，該句意為“到上個月末為止，我已經(jīng)將Justin Bieber全部的CD收集起來”，表示“動作從過去已經(jīng)開始一直持續(xù)到過去某個時間”，故要使用過去完成時，答案選D；27.答案：C【解析】考查點：一般現(xiàn)在時的用法。 解題思路：every day意為“每天”，表示經(jīng)常性，習(xí)慣性的動作，故該句子要使用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，故答案選C；選項B、D時態(tài)錯誤；28.答案：C【解析】考查點：一般將來時的用法。 解題

20、思路：這是一個由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，主句使用一般將來時，從句可以使用各種時態(tài)；由從句中next week可以看出主句要使用一般將來時，故答案選C；29.答案：C【解析】 本句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時，表示去了，不在說話人的地方，故選C。30.答案：C【解析】時態(tài)的用法。句意：當(dāng)我昨天晚上到的時候，我的哥哥/弟弟正在做家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時，故答案為C。31.答案：B 根據(jù)時間狀語a few months ago可知，是一般過去時，故答案為B。32. 答案：A句中有- What is Tom doing now?可以看出下文的回答也應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)，33. 答案：B根據(jù)題意：-在來中

21、國之前Mr. Smiths是干什么工作的？-他在汽車廠上班。問句用中有“before he came to China”表示過去的時間狀語，則回答應(yīng)使用過去時態(tài)。34. 答案：C【解析】考查點：本題考查時態(tài)的用法和動詞的含義。解題思路：根據(jù)題意：-媽媽，妹妹哪去了？-她去圖書館了，一會兒就回來?？芍绢}用完成時時態(tài)，has been to表示去過，has gone to表示去了。故本題選C。35.答案：C考查動詞時態(tài)。從since then知應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。36.答案：C【解析】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。由句意可知：關(guān)上電視，小孩正在睡覺。故選C?！?011安徽蕪湖】38. China develo

22、ps so fast. Thats true. It _ a lot already. A. changes B. changed C. will change D. has changed 答案：D 【解析】動詞的時態(tài)。句意：中國發(fā)展如此迅速。是呀。它已經(jīng)發(fā)生了很大的變化。表示發(fā)生在過去對現(xiàn)在仍有影響的動作。所以，判定為現(xiàn)在完成時。故選D?！?011湖北武漢】 26. John likes playing soccer very much and he _ about one hour playing it every day. A. spent B. will spend C. has s

23、pent D. spends答案： D【解析】考查時態(tài)。 由likes和后面every day可知用一般現(xiàn)在時。【2011湖北武漢】 27. Tom was so careless that he _ his right arm when he was riding to school. A. hurts B. hurt C. has hurt D. had hurt答案： B【解析】 考查時態(tài)。句意：湯姆是如此不小心，以致當(dāng)他騎車去上學(xué)時，傷著了他的右臂。由句意可知，是主動語態(tài)，由主句的謂語動詞was可知，用過去時?！?011湖北武漢】 28. - Jim isnt in the class

24、room. Where is he？ - He _ to the teachers office. A. will go B. has gone C. had gone D. is going答案： B【解析】 考查時態(tài) 。由問句可知，吉姆沒在教室里，而是到老師辦公室去了。到某地去了，用have/has gone to。公司檔案管理制度一、總則1、為加強(qiáng)本公司檔案工作，充分發(fā)揮檔案作用，全面提高檔案管理水平，有效地保護(hù)及利用檔案，為公司發(fā)展服務(wù)，特制定本制度。2、公司檔案，是指公司從事經(jīng)營、管理以及其他各項活動直接形成的對公司有保存價值的各種文字、圖表、聲像等不同形式的歷史記錄。公司檔案分為受控檔案和非受控檔案。3、公文承辦部門或承辦人員應(yīng)保證經(jīng)辦文件的系統(tǒng)完整(公文上的各種附件一律不準(zhǔn)抽存)。結(jié)案后及時歸檔。工作變動或因故離職時應(yīng)將經(jīng)辦的文件材料向接辦人員交接清楚，不得擅自帶走或銷毀。二、文件材料的收集管理1、公司指定專人負(fù)責(zé)文件材料的管理。2、文件材料的收集由各部門或經(jīng)辦人員負(fù)責(zé)整理，交總經(jīng)理審閱后歸檔。3、一項工作由幾個部門參與辦理的，在工作中形成的文件材料，由主辦部門或人員收集，交行政部備案。會議文件由行政部收三、歸檔范圍1、重要的會議材料，包括會議的通知、報告、決議、總結(jié)、典型發(fā)言、會議記錄等。2、本公司對外的正式發(fā)文與有關(guān)單位來往的文書。3、本