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1、專題限時檢測(十)完形填空之記敘文體(一) (共2篇,每篇限時18分鐘) A(2019 南通模擬 )University was a new experience for me. I had grown up in theconfines (范圍)of a small seaside town in the south of England, and _1_ I was thrown together with _2_ of my age from all over the country. People were speaking in _3_ that I had only ever he

2、ard on TV, and sometimes using words that I had never _4_before.I had only been at the 5 for about a week when I met Dave Pitman, from Liverpool in the north of England. We discovered that we both played tennis, and _6_ to meet _ up one afternoon for a _7_. _I went to the sports hall at the time we&

3、#39;d agreed, and went into the _8_ rooms. Dave was already there, and immediately I could see that he wasn't very _9_. He_was searching _10_ for something inside his bag. He 11 meas I walked in. "I've forgotten my _12 , " he said."You haven't got any, have you ?"Unfo

4、rtunately, I had no idea _13_ he was talking about. In a panic I thought:Tennis balls? Shorts? Trainers? What? But I said:"Sorry ? " Dave _24一,Haveyou got any spare kecks with you ?”O(jiān)f course, I could easily have asked him what the _15_ meant, but I was too16 and didn't want to offend

5、(冒犯)him. Finally, Dave saw the 17 on my face, and said, “You know - kecks. Shorts. ”Then I _18_ and luckily, I did have some spare shorts in my bag. I lent themto him, we played, and he won. Then we went to get a _19 The woman at the canteen asked me what I wanted. "I'd like a Black Vanilla

6、, please , " I said. (Where I come from, that's cola and ice cream.)“What on earth is that ? ” said the woman. I knew20、 how she felt.語篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文。進(jìn)入大學(xué)后,“我”接觸到了來自全國各地的人;在剛與這 些人交流的時候,由于語言表達(dá)的差異,“我”感到非常不適應(yīng);漸漸地,“我”認(rèn)識到了 這種差異,并努力去適應(yīng)它。1. A.immediatelyB. suddenlyC. easilyD. probablyBo解析:選B根據(jù)語境可知,“

7、我” 一直的生活范圍是個海邊小鎮(zhèn),當(dāng)進(jìn)入大學(xué)后,“我”突然發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被扔進(jìn)一群來自全國各地的同齡人中。故選2 A.childrenC people解析:選 C 根據(jù)空后的“ of my age ”可知,這里表示與“我”同齡的人。故選3 A.accentsB colleaguesD playersC。B reliefC surpriseD summaries解析:選 A 根據(jù)空后的“ I had only ever heard on TV ”可推知,這里指人們說話的口音,故選A。4 A.spokenBlearnedC usedDheard解析:選 D 根據(jù)空前的“ using words ”和上文

8、“ I had only ever heard ”可知,人們有時使用“我”之前并沒有聽過的單詞。故選D。5 A.universityB fieldC companyD library解析:選 A 根據(jù)第一段中的"University was a new experience for me." 可知,"我”到大學(xué)大約一周后遇到了 Dave Pitman 。故選 A。6 A.were madeB arrangedC were askedD attempted解析:選 B 根據(jù)空前的“ we both played tennis ”和下文中的“ we'd agr

9、eed ”可知,我們兩個都打網(wǎng)球, 于是我們就安排(arranged) 了一個下午會面, 來進(jìn)行一場比賽(game) 。故選B。B partyD betB restingD changing走進(jìn)了更衣室。B positive7 A.dinnerC game解析:選 C 參見上題解析。8 A.diningC waiting解析:選D根據(jù)下文Dave找短褲可知,changing room 意為“更衣室”。故選D。9 A.cheerfulC nervousD shy解析:選 A 根據(jù)下文語境可知, Dave 忘記了自己的物品,因此“我”立刻就發(fā)現(xiàn)他不是很高興。故選A。B deliberatelyD

10、quickly10 A.unfortunatelyC desperately解析:選C根據(jù)語境可知,Dave在他的包里急切地尋找自己的物品。C項意為“急切地”,符合語境,故選C。 B 項意為“故意地”。11 A.looked forward toB looked up atD looked up to解析:選B 根據(jù)空前一句“ He was searchingfor something inside his bag. ”C looked around for可知,當(dāng)“我”走進(jìn)更衣室的時候,“我”B 項意為“抬頭看”,符合語境,故選B。 A 項意為“盼望”;C 項意為“到處尋找”;D 項意為“欽

11、佩,尊敬”。12 A.kecksB shortsC trainersD trousers解析:選 A 根據(jù)下一段中的“ Have you got any spare kecks with you? ”可知,這里指的是“kecks ”,故選A。13 A.whoB whatC whichD whom解析:選 B根據(jù)語境可知,“我”不知道 Dave 說的是什么。故選B。14 A.notedBaddedC predictedDrepeated解析:選 D根據(jù)語境及空前的“ Sorry ?”可知,“我”沒有聽懂他的話,于是他又重復(fù)“我”沒有聽懂他的話,于是他又重復(fù)了一遍。故選D。15 A.sentenc

12、eBphraseC idiomDword解析:選 D根據(jù)語境可知,“我”當(dāng)時不知道“我”當(dāng)時不知道“ kecks”這個詞的意思。故選D。16 A.awkwardB skepticalC surprisedD sorry解析:選 A根據(jù)語境可知,“我”聽不懂Dave 所說的話,感到很尷尬。 A 項意為“尷尬的,不方便的”,符合語境。B 項意為“懷疑的”。17 A.guiltB lookC anxietyD scare解析: 選 B 根據(jù)空后的“ onmyface ”可知, Dave 覺察到了“我”的神情, 于是告訴“我”這個詞的意思。故選B。18 A.rememberedB translated

13、C understoodD hesitated解析:選 C 根據(jù)空后的“ I did have some spare shorts in my bag”可知,“我”弄懂了“ kecks ”這個詞的意思。故選C。19 A.lessonB drinkDave 正在找東西;“我”進(jìn)來的時候,他抬頭看了看C. matchD. ride解析:選 B根據(jù)下文中的“cola and ice cream "可知,我們在打完網(wǎng)球之后,去買飲料喝。故選Bo20. A.exactlyB. hardlyC. primarilyD. ambiguously解析:選A 根據(jù)上文中的"What on e

14、arth is that ?”可知,那位女士非常迷茫,不知道“我”說的是什么飲料;結(jié)合上文內(nèi)容可知,“我”剛好有過類似的經(jīng)歷,能確切地 (exactly)知道她的感受。C項意為“主要地”;D項意為“含混不清地”。B(2019 泰州模擬)One day a man was asked to paint a boat by the owner of the boat.He brought with him paint and _1_ and began to paint the boat bright red, as the owner asked him. While painting, he

15、_2_ there was a hole in the boat and decided to _3_ it. When he finished painting, he received his _4_ and left. _The next day, the owner of the boat came to the painter and _5_ him with a nice check, much _6_ than the payment for painting, the painter was _7_. "You'vealready paid me for pa

16、inting the boat! ” he said.“But this is not for the paint _8_. It's for having repaired the hole in theboat.”“But it was such a(n) _9_ service. Certainly it's not worth _10_ me sucha high amount for something so unimportant !”“My dear friend, you do not 11. Nowlet me tell you what 12 . Whenl

17、 asked you to paint the boat, I _13_ to mention about the hole. When the boat dried, mykids took the boat and 14 a fishing trip. They did not know that there was a 15 in the boat. I was not at home at that time. When I returned and noticed they had taken the boat, I was _16_ because I remembered tha

18、t the boat had a hole. Imagine my 17 and joy when I saw them returning from fishing.”“Then, I 18 the boat and found that you had repaired the hole! You see, now, what you did? You 19 my children! I do not have enough money to pay your 'small ' good deed.”So, no matter who, when or how, just

19、_20 repair all the “l(fā)eaks " you find. 語篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文。一位油漆工在油漆船時順便將船上的一個洞補(bǔ)了起來,為此 收到了船主的一大筆酬金,因為他的小小的善舉挽救了船主孩子們的生命。在生活中,如果 你遇到這種“小洞”,也請將它們仔細(xì)地修補(bǔ)好吧。B. brushes1. A.chainsD pensC beliefs解析:選 B 他帶了油漆和刷子,開始按照船主的要求把船漆成鮮紅色??仗幣c“ paint ” 對應(yīng),應(yīng)表示油漆船時用的工具,B項“刷子”符合語境,故B項正確。A項意為“鏈子”,C 項意為“信念”,D 項意為“鋼筆”,都與語境不符。2

20、A.consultedB remindedC foundD confirmed解析:選 C 根據(jù)該句中的“ there was a hole in the boat ”可知,當(dāng)他在油漆時,發(fā)現(xiàn)船上有一個洞。A項意為“咨詢”;B項意為“提醒”;D項意為“確認(rèn)”。3 A.repairB wipeC hideD measure解析:選 A 根據(jù)該句中的“ there was a hole in the boat ”以及下文的內(nèi)容可推知,他發(fā)現(xiàn)船上有一個洞并決定修補(bǔ)這個洞。 A 項意為“修補(bǔ)”, 故 A 項正確。 B 項意為“擦”,C 項意為“躲藏”,D 項意為“測量”,都與語境不符。4 A.bene

21、fitB baggageC keyD money解析:選 D 根據(jù)該句中的“When he finished painting ”并結(jié)合常識可知,當(dāng)他結(jié)束了油漆工作之后,收到了錢(money) 便離開了。 A 項意為“好處”, B 項意為“行李”, C 項意為“鑰匙”,都與語境不符。5 A.admiredB treatedC presentedD comforted解析:選 C 根據(jù)上文可知,在油漆時,他發(fā)現(xiàn)船上有一個洞,便將洞修補(bǔ)好了;結(jié)合該句中的“with a nice check”以及下文的內(nèi)容可推知,為了感謝這位油漆工,船主過來給他贈送了一張支票。C項意為“贈送”,符合語境,故C項正確

22、。A項意為“欣賞”;B項意為“對待”; D 項意為“安慰”。6 A.higherB lessC quickerD wealthier解析:選 A 根據(jù)該句中的“with a nice check, much than the payment forpainting ”并聯(lián)系下文“ such a high amount ”可知,船主送來的支票遠(yuǎn)高于 (higher) 他 刷油漆應(yīng)得的報酬,故A 項正確。7 A.amusedB excitedC movedD surprised解析:選 D 根據(jù)上文可知,船主過來給他贈送了一張支票,遠(yuǎn)高于他油漆應(yīng)得的報酬,結(jié)合語境可推知,這讓油漆工感到很驚訝。D項

23、意為“驚訝的”,故D項正確。A項意為“逗 樂的”,B項意為“興奮的”,C項意為“感動的”,都與語境不符。8 A.awardB kindnessC jobD skill解析:選 C 根據(jù)下文“ It's for having repaired the hole in the boat. ”,并結(jié)合該句中的"But this is not for the paint ”可知,這張支票不是針對油漆工作的。C項意為“工作”,故 C項正確。A項意為“獎金”;B項意為“善良”;D項意為“技能”。9 A.cheapB smallC valuableD additional解析:選 B 根據(jù)

24、下文中的“ something so unimportant ”可知,油漆工認(rèn)為這不是重要的事情。 B 項此處為熟詞生義,意為“不重要的”,故B 項正確。 A 項意為“便宜的”, C項意為“有價值的”,D 項意為“額外的”,都與語境不符。10 A.lendingB sellingC borrowingD paying解析:選 D 根據(jù)上文可知,這位油漆工收到了船主的一張支票;結(jié)合該句可知,他認(rèn)為給他支付這么多錢是不值當(dāng)?shù)摹項意為“支付”,故D項正確。A項意為“借出”,B項意為“銷售”,C項意為“借入”,都與語境不符。11 A.screamB bowC forgiveD understand解

25、析:選 D 根據(jù)下文可知,船主向他解釋送支票給他的原因,故船主認(rèn)為他不理解自己此舉的原因。 D 項意為“理解”,故 D 項正確。 A 項意為“尖叫”, B 項意為“鞠躬”, C 項意為“原諒”,都與語境不符。12 A.happenedB existedC crashedD circulated解析:選A船主說,“讓我告訴你發(fā)生了什么吧。” A 項意為“發(fā)生”,故A項正確。B項意為“存在”,C項意為“碰撞”,D項意為“循環(huán)”,都與語境不符。13 A.decidedB hatedC forgotD remembered解析:選 C 根據(jù)上文可知,油漆工油漆船時,他是無意間發(fā)現(xiàn)了船上的洞;結(jié)合該句可知,船主讓他漆船時,忘記提醒他這個洞了。C項意為“忘記”,故C項正確。A項意為“決定”, B 項意為“討厭”,D 項意為“記得”,都與語境不符。14 A.went throughB went onC dreamed aboutD turned to解析:選 B 根據(jù)該句中的“took the boat and a fishing trip ”并結(jié)合常識可知,空處與“ took the boat ”為順承關(guān)系,表示船上的油漆干了之后,孩子們乘船進(jìn)行了捕魚之旅。 B 項意為“去做( 某事 ) ”,故 B 項正確。15 A.holeB signC ruleD danger解析:選 A 根據(jù)文章

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