小學(xué)英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)祈使句感嘆句(共4頁(yè))

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上Day9Name:英語(yǔ)祈使句和感嘆句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題一、祈使句祈使句是表示命令、請(qǐng)求的句子。它的主語(yǔ)是you（聽話人），通常不說(shuō)出。【指點(diǎn)迷津】肯定結(jié)構(gòu)的祈使句常以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形開頭。否定結(jié)構(gòu)的祈使句常在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形前加上Never或Dont。以let引導(dǎo)的祈使句結(jié)構(gòu)，有以下幾種情況：1.“Let me+動(dòng)詞原形”，意為“請(qǐng)讓我”。2.“Lets +動(dòng)詞原形”，意為“讓我們”，表示建議或請(qǐng)求。3.“Let+第三人稱作賓語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形”，意為“讓”，表示愿望、命令或允許。在開頭的動(dòng)詞原形前加Do（務(wù)必）或Always（永遠(yuǎn)），表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。如： Do write to us ofte

2、n! 務(wù)必經(jīng)常給我們寫信。一、 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞。1. 這邊請(qǐng)！ _ _, please!2. 我來(lái)幫你吧。_ _ help you.3. 我們休息一下吧。_ _ a rest.4. 讓她走吧。_ _ leave. 5. 要永遠(yuǎn)記住那個(gè)可怕的日子。 _ _ that terrible day.6. 務(wù)必告訴他這個(gè)消息！ _ _ him the news!. 單項(xiàng)選擇( )7. _ this kind of peach, and you will like it. A. To try B. Trying C. Try D. Tried( )8. _ the radio, p

3、lease. The baby is sleeping now. A. Not turn on B. Dont turn on C. Not turn down D. Dont turn down( )9. Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.OK, I _. A. will B. wont C. do D. dont( )10. Peter, dont step on the grass._. A. It doesnt matter B. I cant do it C. Dont worry D. Sorry, I wo

4、nt do it again( )11. Remember to ask her to call me back._.A. Never mind B. Thats right C. Up to you D. All right( )12. Lets go out and enjoy the sunshine.¬_. Its boring to stay at home.A. Sounds great B. Not at all C. Forget it D. No way( )13. _ late for school again, Tim!Sorry, I promise that

5、 I _.A. Dont; wont B. Dont be; wont C. Dont be; dont D. Dont; will( )14. Boys and girls, _ up your hands if you want to go for a picnic this weekend.A. putting B. to put C. put D. puts【指點(diǎn)迷津】what通常修飾名詞，引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為：1. What + a(n) +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他！例如: What a strong boy he is!     他

6、是多么壯的一個(gè)小伙子??！2. What +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他！3. What +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他！例如: What brave soldiers they are! 這些士兵們真勇敢?。?#160;  how通常修飾副詞或形容詞，引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為：1How + adj.+ a / an +名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他成分！例如: How exciting a football match it is!  多么振奮人心的一場(chǎng)球賽啊！2How + adj./adv.+ 主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他成分！例如: How tall Yao

7、Ming is!    姚明真高??！感嘆句記憶口訣感嘆句，并不難，what與how應(yīng)在前。形容詞、副詞跟著how，what后面名詞連。名詞若是可數(shù)單，前帶冠詞a或an. 主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)放后面，省略它們也常見。附二：巧變感嘆句在把陳述句變感嘆句時(shí)，可以根據(jù)以下這種方法一斷二加三換位?！耙粩唷?即在謂語(yǔ)后面斷開，使句子分成兩部分。如：He works hard. He works / hard.He is a good worker. He is / a good worker.“二加” 即在第二部分前加上how（強(qiáng)調(diào)形容詞、副詞）或what（強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞）。如：He wor

8、ks（how）hard.He is（what）a good worker.“三換位” 即把第一部分和第二部分互換位置，句號(hào)換感嘆號(hào)。如：How hard he works!What a good worker he is! 二、感嘆句感嘆句是用來(lái)表示喜怒哀樂等強(qiáng)烈感情的句子，通常由how或what來(lái)引導(dǎo)。. 按要求完成下面的句子，每空一詞。1. These flowers are very beautiful. (改為感嘆句) _ _ these flowers are!2. The little boy is very clever. (改為感嘆句) _ _ the little

9、boy is!3. Its a funny story. (改為感嘆句) _ _ _ story it is!4. What a good girl she is! (改為同義句) _ _ _ girl she is!5. How delicious the food is! (改為同義句) _ _ food it is!6. They are running fast. (改為感嘆句) _ _ they are running!7. Her sister is a very lovely girl. (改為感嘆句) _ _ lovely girl her sister is! _ _ her

10、 sister is!8. I have read a very interesting book. (改為感嘆句) _ _ _ book I have read!9. Your dictionary is very useful. (改為感嘆句) _ _ your dictionary is!10. The children are singing and dancing happily. (改為感嘆句) _ _ the children are singing and dancing!. 單項(xiàng)選擇( )11. What a friendly person _! We all like ta

11、lking with him. A. is it B. is he C. it is D. he is( )12. _ swimming in this river!A. How great fun B. What great fun C. How a great fun D. What a great fun ( )13. _ sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How( )14. What _ fine weather we have

12、these days! A. a B. the C. / D. an( )15. _ lovely day! Lets go for a walk. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( )16. _ dangerous it is to ride on a busy road! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a( )17. _ great time we had last week!A. How B. How a C. What D. What a( )18. _ man he is!A. What strange a B.

13、 How a strange C. What a strange D. What strange ( )19. _ interesting it is to swim in the sea.A. How B. What a C. What D. How a( )20. _ the soup tastes!A. How good B. How well C. What good D. What well感嘆句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、選擇填空( ) 1. Look! _ beautiful that take is! A. What a B. What C. What an D. How( ) 2. - Hi

14、, Mary, _ beautiful day! Yes, it is. A. How B. What a C. What D. How a( ) 3. _ new radio it is! A. How B. How a C. What a D. What( ) 4. _ nice computers! A. What a B. What C. How a D. How( ) 5. _ day were having today! A. What fine a B. How fine C. What a fine D. What a( ) 6. _ nice girl Kate is! A.

15、 How B. What C. What an D. What a( ) 7. - Hi, Mary, _ beautiful day! Yes, it is. A. How B. What a C. What D. How a( ) 8. _ time were having today! A. What a good B. How good C. What good a D. What good( ) 9. _ surprising news it is! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a( ) 10. _ nice cars! A. What a B.

16、What C. How a D. How( ) 11. _ the mooncakes are! A. How delicious B. How a delicious C. What a delicious D. What delicious( ) 12. _ fast the boys are running! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a( ) 13. _ great day January 1, 2001 will be! A. How a B. What a C. How D. What( ) 14. _ fine weather it is t

17、oday! A. What a B. What C. How a D. How( ) 15. _ supper were having today! A. What a delicious B. How delicious C. What delicious a D. What delicious( ) 16. _ exciting moment it is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an( ) 17. _ old bike Li Lei is riding! A. What a B. What C. What an D. How( ) 18. _ h

18、eavy snow! A. What a B. What C. How a D. How( ) 19. _ high the building is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a( ) 20. _ a lively view! A. Is it B. Isnt it C. Are they D. Arent they( ) 21. _ delicious soup! A. What a B. How C. How a D. What( ) 22. _ noisy they are making! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a( ) 23. _ clever boy he is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a( ) 24. _ quiet the park is! A. What B. What a C. How a D. How( ) 25. _ the school is! A. what big B. what a big C. How big D. How a