考前沖刺-大學(xué)英語試卷試題+答案詳解B6

1、大學(xué)英語B6一、交際英語1 .- Excuse me, is this the Sale's Department?A.I'm afraid you have the wrong number.B.You are wrong.C.What's wrong with you?D.What are you talking about?答案：A解析：-打擾了，請問這是賽爾公寓嗎？-恐怕你撥錯號碼了。電話用語。告訴對方打錯了，語氣要委婉，以I'm afraid開頭2 .- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?A.I l

2、ike it.B.I'll do that.C.I'd love to.D.I think so.答案：D解析：-今晚你可以加班嗎？-我認(rèn)為可以。3 .- Must I take a taxi?-No, you. You can take my car.A.had better toB.don'tC.must notD.don't have to答案：D解析：-請問我必須打車嗎？-不，你不用必須搭車。你可以坐我的車。用mustfil問時,回答不必don' t have to.不能用mustn't,因為mustn't表示禁止的意思。4 .-

3、 Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?A.No, thanks.B.No, I wouldn't.C.Yes, I want.D.Yes, I like.答案：A解析：-你喝點什么嗎？來杯茶怎么樣？-不,謝謝。別人請你吃東西或者喝東西，拒絕時要感謝。5 .- Thank you for inviting me.A.I really had a happy time.B.Oh, it's too late.C.Thank you for coming.D.Oh, so slowly? 答案：C 解析

4、：-感謝您的邀請。-感謝您的光臨。這里兩句對仗。都是Thank you for doing的格式 小提示：群文件中有交際用語答題技巧務(wù)必要看！ ！ 二、閱讀理解Long ago, there was a rich man. He had a very big house with a lot of treasures. He had many servants to look after it for a few days. One day, two silver saucers were stolen from the cupboard. After a few days, another

5、two saucers were stolen again. The rich man was very angry. He thought, "Someone must have stolen them. I must catch the thief, or another two saucers would be stolen in a few days."Then he had an idea. He called in all his servants and said, "Some of my silver saucers have disappeare

6、d. Someone among you must have taken them. Who has taken them?"The servants looked at one another and kept quiet. The rich man said," I shall catch the thief myself. I am giving each of you a stick. Look, all the sticks are of the same length. Keep the sticks. Bring them back tomorrow. The

7、 thief's stick will grow two centimeters longer."That evening, Salleh, one of the servants, went home sadly. His wife asked him, "Why are you so sad this evening?""This stick will grow two centimeters longer tomorrow because I have taken the silver saucers," he said.&quo

8、t;Oh, don't worry. Cut off two centimeters from the stick," his wife said. "In other words, your stick will be of the same length as any of the other sticks."When Salleh heard this, he was very happy. At once, he cut off two centimeters from the stick with a knife.The next day, ea

9、ch of the servants brought back his stick. The rich man then measured each of the sticks. He found Salleh's stick shorter by two centimeters, Salleh was the thief. He was caught and put into prison. The rich man got back the stolen saucers.6 .The silver saucers were kept in a box.A.T B.F 答案：B 解析

10、：銀茶托被收在一個盒子里。 錯誤。第一段第三行cupboard®柜 7.The rich man found six silver saucers were stolen. A.T B.F 答案：B 解析：富人發(fā)現(xiàn)有6個銀茶托被偷了。錯誤。被偷了 4個8 .The rich man gave each of his servants a stick of the same length. A.T B.F 答案：A解析：富人給了他的仆人們每人一根相同長度的棍子。 正確9 .The next day, the rich man knew that Salleh was the thief

11、 because Salleh's stick was shorter by two centimeters.A.T B.F 答案：A 解析：第二天,富人知道Salle記賊，因為Salleh的棍子短了 2厘米。 正確。10 .Salleh did as what his wife told him. A.T B.F 答案：A解析：Salleh按照他妻子的說法做的。 正確。譯文：很久以前，有個有錢人。他有一個大房子里面裝滿了財寶。他有很多仆人照 看房子。一天，碗柜里的兩個銀茶托被偷了。幾天之后，又有兩個銀茶托被偷了。這位富人很生氣。他想，定是有人偷走了。我必須抓住這個賊，否則另外過幾天另

12、外兩個茶托也會被偷走?！比缓笏氲揭粋€主意。他召集起他的仆人們，說，我的一些銀茶托不見了。一定是你們中有人拿走了他們。誰拿走了？ ”仆人們彼此看了看，沒人說話。富人說，我會自己抓住賊。我要給你們每個人一根棍子。所有的棍子都一樣長。明天把它們帶回來。賊的棍子會長長2厘米。”那天晚上，一個仆人Salleh方心地回家了。他妻子問他，今晚你為什么傷心？ ”明天這根棍子會長長2厘米，因為我偷了銀茶托?！彼f?！芭?，別擔(dān)心。把棍子砍斷兩厘米就好了，”他妻子說，換句話說，你的棍子就會跟其他的一樣長了。 ”Salleh聽了很高興，立刻把棍子砍掉了 2厘米。第二天,每個仆人帶回來自己的棍子。富人量了每一根棍子，

13、他發(fā)現(xiàn)Salleh的短了 2厘米，Salleh是賊。他抓住了 Salleh把他送到監(jiān)獄。富人拿回了被偷的茶托。閱讀理解判斷題答題技巧：基礎(chǔ)好的同學(xué)， 先把有把握的選項選了，剩下沒有把握的選同一選項，比如你確定了兩個 B,那么剩下的都選 A?；A(chǔ)差的同學(xué)， 考試時全部選 A,保證對2-4題。閱讀理解判斷題 題庫較大，抽到原題的幾率相對較小，有精力的同學(xué)可以適當(dāng)做幾篇練習(xí) 方法，基礎(chǔ)差的同學(xué)可以直接放棄，考試時全選A即可In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning.

14、If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he ass

15、umes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party

16、date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misund

17、erstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting

18、 for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.11 .What is the main idea of this passage?A.It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B.The ro

19、le of time in social life over the world.C.If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S. D.Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.12 .What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours?A.A matter of work

20、.B.A matter of life or death.C.You want to see him or her.D.You want to make an appointment with him or her.13 .Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?A.at 7:00 amB.at 4:00 pmC.at the midnightD.at 4 am14 .Which of the following statem

21、ents is true according to the passage?A.In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B.No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.C.It may be c

22、onsidered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A.D.Promptness is valued highly in American life.15 .From the passage we can safely infer thatA.it ' s a matter oof or death if you call someone in day time.B.the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.C.it make

23、s no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.D.if a person is late for a date, he needn' amotionisome expl答案：BBBDB譯文：在美國，一般不習(xí)慣每天很早打電話給某個人。如果你很早打電話給他，在 他刮胡子或吃早飯的時候，那就說明這件事情非常重要，需要立刻處理。晚上十一 點以后打電話也是同樣的意思。如果一個人在睡覺的時候接到電話，那他肯定覺得 這是一件生死攸關(guān)的大事。選擇打電話的時間表達了事情的重要程度。在社交生活

24、中，時間是起著非常重要的作用。在美國，如果在宴會三四天前才受到邀請，那受 邀者就會認(rèn)為自己不是很受重視。但并不是在所有的國家都如此。在世界上的其它 地方，提前很長時間來預(yù)約被認(rèn)為是很愚蠢的，因為提前一個星期預(yù)約的事情很容 易被忘記。所以時間的含義在不同的地方是不一樣的。因此，來自時間文化不同背 景的人之間就會產(chǎn)生誤會。例如，準(zhǔn)時在美國社會是受到高度認(rèn)可的。如果你不準(zhǔn) 時，就會被認(rèn)為不禮貌或不夠負(fù)責(zé)任。在美國，沒有一個人會讓一個商務(wù)伙伴等待 一小時，這樣做太不禮貌了。一個人如果遲到五分鐘，就要做出解釋，盡管他可能 還沒說完，大家就原諒他了。1. What is the main idea of

25、this passage©下哪項表達了本文的中心思想？A. It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B. The role of time in social life over the world.世界各地時間在社會?；钪邪缪莸?角色。C. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D. Not ev

26、ery country treats the concept of time as the same.2. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours?根據(jù)本文，如果你在某人睡覺時間打電話給他，意味著什么？A. A matter of work.B. A matter of life or death.這是一件事關(guān)生死的大事C. You want to see him or her.D. You want to make an appointment with him

27、 or her.3. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend?如果你想約你的朋友，以下哪個時間是比較恰當(dāng)?shù)?？A. at 7: 00 am. B. at 4:00 pm.下午 4 點 C. at the midnight. D. at 4:00 am.4. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?根據(jù)本文，以下哪項陳述是正確的？A. In the U.S.A gue

28、sts tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B. There is no misunderstanding arising between people from different cultures about the concept of time.C. It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well

29、 in advance in the U.S.A.D. Promptnessis valued highly in American life. 準(zhǔn)時在美國社會昂帝到高度認(rèn)可 的。5. From the passagewe can safely infer that. 從本文我們可以得出：oA. it ' s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day timeB. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world 世界各地的時間觀念 是不同的。C. it

30、 makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party D. if a person is late for a date, he needn' t make some explanation小提示：閱讀理解第二篇單項選擇這個題型，考的一定是01.大學(xué)英語B »題型分類版內(nèi)部資料中16篇文章中的一篇，選項順序會變，要牢記具體答案 三、詞匯與語法16.- How is he getting along with his work?-Oh, he is on the t

31、o becoming the most highly paid man in the company.A.wayB.roadC.pathD.route答案：A解析：-他工作怎么樣？-哦，他可能會成為公司里工資最高的人。On the wa心路上17.she survived the accident is miracle.A.WhatB.ThatC.AsD.Which答案：B解析：她在這場事故中活了下來，這是個奇跡?？疾橹髡Z從句。18 .We' ve missed the last bus. I ' m afraid we have no but to take a taxi.A

32、.wayB.choiceC.possibilityD.selection答案：B解析：我們錯過最后一班公交車了?？峙挛覀冎荒艽蜍嚵恕ave no choice but除了別無選擇19 .Measles 麻疹）a long time to get over.A.spendB.spendsC.takeD.takes答案：D解析：麻疹需要很長時間才能痊愈。Sth. Takes some time to做要花費 時間Measles!然以s結(jié)尾，但是是單數(shù)形式，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)20 .Twenty people were wounded in the air crash.A.quicklyB.w

33、ronglyC.bitterly D.seriously 答案：D 解析：在這場空難中20個人受傷嚴(yán)重。 詞義辨析 四、完型填空You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little rain and it is not 21 for most plants. Still wecan see some plants live in the desert.There is water in some p

34、laces in the deserts. We call these places oases（州）.In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow all kinds of vegetables and rice in the fields there. People 22 live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and otheranimals. These animals live 23 the desert plants for their food and do

35、not need anywater. The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, and something else.The people of the desert have to keep 24 from place to place. They mustalways look for grass or desert pl

36、ants for their animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to another place. The desert people are 25. Every one inthe desert likes to help the people in trouble and give them food and water. 21.A.enough B.on C.also D.friendly E.moving 答案：A 解析：be enough for對來說足夠 22.A.enough B.on

37、 C.also D.friendly E.moving 答案：C 解析：前一句說人們住在綠洲里，這一句就說人們也住在綠洲外。Also也23. A.enough B.on C.also D.friendly E.moving 答案：B 解析：live on以為食 24.A.enoughB.onC.alsoD.friendlyE.moving答案：E解析：keep doing堅持做某事，不斷地做某事25.A.enoughB.onC.alsoD.friendlyE.moving答案：D解析：are后面接形容詞。根據(jù)后一句看出沙漠人很友好，用 friendly譯文：你可能認(rèn)為在世界上的沙漠里只有沙子，

38、但是這不正確。在沙漠里，正如 我們所知道的，很少下雨，對大部分植物來說都不夠。但是我們?nèi)匀荒芸吹缴衬?有些植物。沙漠里的一些地方有水。我們稱之為綠洲。在這里綠洲，有村莊和城鎮(zhèn)。人們在 那里種植各種蔬菜和大米。人們也住在綠洲之外。他們養(yǎng)駱駝、羊和其他的動物。 這些動物靠吃這些沙漠里的植物活著，而且不需要很多水。這些動物在很多方面對 人們都有用。他們吃動物的肉喝動物的奶。他們用駱駝運水、食物和其他東西。沙漠里的人們要不停地從一個地方搬到另一個地方。他們必須為動物尋找草或沙漠植物。當(dāng)動物們沒有更多食物時，他們就搬到另一個地方。沙漠人民是友好的。沙漠中每個人都愿意幫助困難中的人，并給他們提供食物和水

39、。完形填空答題技巧：完形填空題占15分，分值較大，而且比較簡單，所以基礎(chǔ)好的同學(xué)要認(rèn)真對待。先看一下微視頻講解，學(xué)習(xí)完型填空題的技巧，然后根據(jù)自己的情況做幾篇練 習(xí)題，主要練習(xí)方法，因為題庫范圍較大，抽到原題的可能性相對較小。完形填空中五道題的選項是一樣的，所以 基礎(chǔ)好的同學(xué)、考試時先看五個選項 的意思和詞性，然后再根據(jù)選項的詞性和單詞的意思進行選擇。把有把握的選 好后，剩下的幾個空選其他的同一個選項，比如，你確定選了A和C,那么其他的你都選B,保證還能再對一題?；A(chǔ)差的同學(xué)，所有的都選A,保證對一題。切記：如果考試中有一個空是在何首，那么這個空一定選首字母大寫的那個選項！ ！其余的空再蒙另外一個同樣的選項，這樣就能得6分啦！ ！ ！ 五、英譯漢26.I'm going to run for the bus as soon as the bell rings.答案：鈴聲一響，我就要去趕公共汽車。27.It's never too late to learn.答案：活到老，學(xué)到老。28.I hope we can have some snow this winter.答案：我希望今年冬天會下點雪。29.Could you tell me where the post office is?答案：請問郵局在哪里？30.People all ove