學(xué)位英語(yǔ)真題00002

1、作者:日期:2021年河北學(xué)位英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題答案摳 英語(yǔ)試卷一1.本測(cè)試分試卷一和試卷二兩局部.試卷一總分值85分測(cè)試時(shí)間為90分鐘,9:00開(kāi)始,10:30結(jié)束;試卷二總分值15分,測(cè)試時(shí)間為30分鐘,10:30開(kāi)始,11:00結(jié)束.2.本試卷一為A型試卷,請(qǐng) 將答案用2B鉛筆填涂在A型做題卡上,答在其它類(lèi)型做題卡或試卷上的無(wú)效.做題前,請(qǐng) 核對(duì)做題卡是否為 A型卡,假設(shè)不是,請(qǐng)要求監(jiān)考人員予以更換.3.在做題卡上正確的填涂方法為：在答案所代表的字母上劃線(xiàn),如： ABCD 4.監(jiān)考人員宣布試卷一測(cè)試結(jié)束后, 請(qǐng)停止答試卷一,將試卷一和試卷一做題卡反扣在自己的桌面上,繼續(xù)做試卷二.監(jiān)考人員將到座位

2、上收取試卷一和試卷一做題卡.Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Rita: You

3、 said we could discuss a problem you had when you first came to the U . S. Would you like to tell me your problem? Anna: AA.Yes ,of course.B.Thanks, I d love to . C.Well, as you said. D.I don t thinkso.2. Jack:Hello, this is Jack London. May I speak to Dr . Lee? Receptionist:I m sorry.She s with a p

4、atient.B A. What s up?B.May I help you?C.Could you wait?D.Why do you want to see her?3. Peter:Hello.I PetemSmith.Aren you new here? Wendy: A I transferred from UCLA.A.No,I once was here.B.I rWendy Chan. C.I don t know you.D.No,fist time here4. Tim:Hey,Larry!Good to see you!ALarry:Terrible!I just fou

5、nd out I failed my math test,and I studied all night for it! A.How B.How do you do ? C.How are you?D.How about you?5. Wife:How about picking up some soft drinks on your way home? Husband:D Anythingelse?A.I d love to .B.I don t mind. C.My pleasure.D.No problem.6. Sian: Let s eat out tonight.I don t f

6、eel like cooking. Vincent: A What do you fancy?Sian:I think Japanese food would make a nice change. A.Me too.B. Do you?C.Well, why not?D. So what?7. Kato:Shall we have Chinese or American food? Mori:DKato:There is a good steak house around the corner.A.You have nothing in mindB.It doesn tmatter. C.I

7、 have no choice!D.Whatever you say!8. Terri: How are things going with you and your roommate?Jon:Not very well. We re A,but I end up feeding him three meals a day. A.supposed todivide the house work B. supposed to share the groceries C. on good terms D. kind of broke9. Mike:Shall I pick you up at 5

8、or 6? Joei: A Mike:OK,I will pick you up at 5.A.It doesn tmake any difference.B. It fine with me. C.Like you said.0.Nothing bothers me.10.Stacey:Sue,can you drive Jane and me to the doctor on Monday? Sue:Sure.A whenyou need help.A.You can always count on meB. I ble glad to C.I mark it on my calendar

9、D. You can think of me11 . Mei:Is Mrs.Johnson joining us for dinner? Susie:D Mei:I was hoping she would come with us.A.I think so .B. Not that I know of. C.She said so.D.Not that she said.12 .Rosie:Sorry,I overslept.My clock didn t go off this morning. Francie:_ A Perhaps youshould buy a new one.A.Y

10、ou should put that right. B.Your clock never works. C.Did you set the alarm13 .Ryan:Hi,Mike.Haven t seen you for a while?How is Cathy? Mike:We re not seeing each other any more. Ryan:What happened?BA.Did you fire her?B.Did you break up? C.I believe it.D.She s fine.14 . Jack:I heard you re going out

11、with Jane. Fred: Where did you get that idea?Jack:D Jane is a very nice girl,someone you meet only once in a lifetime. A.Oh,comeon .B.You mean you aren t. C.Oh,forget it .D.No kidding.15 .Eddie: Did you ever think of working somewhere else? Janice:Yeah. In fact, I have an interview next Monday. Eddi

12、e:AA.Good luck!B.Good idea! C.No way!D.Amazing!Part n Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C,D. Choose the best one and mark your answer

13、on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. Passage OneI knew a man who was asked to be the new dean(院長(zhǎng))of the College of Business of a large university. When he first arrived, he studied the situation the college faced and felt that what it needed most was money.He recognized that he

14、 had a unique capacity to raise money,and he developed a real sense of vision about fund-raising as his primary function.This created a problem in the college because past deans had focused mainly on meeting day-to-day faculty needs.This new dean was never there. He was running around the country tr

15、ying to raise money for research. But he was not attending to the day-to-day things as the previous dean had. The faculty,who were used to working with the person at the top,had to work through his administrative assistant.The faculty became so upset with his absence that they sent a delegation to t

16、he president of the university to demand a new dean or a fundamental change in his leadership style. The president,who knew what the dean was doing, said, Relax.Has a good administrative assistant.Give him some more time.Within a short time, the money started pouring in and the faculty began to reco

17、gnize the vision.It wasn t long until every time they saw the dean, they would say, Get out of here!We donto see you. Go out and bring in more funds.Your administrative assistant runs this office better than anyone else. This man admitted to me later that the mistake he made was not doing enough tea

18、m building ,enough explaining, enough educating about what he was trying to accomplish.From himWhat is needed out thI learned a powerful lesson. We need to constantly be asking ourselves, and what is my unique strength?16 . The new dean thought that the most important thing for him to do was to _ D.

19、 A.gain a sense of visionB.set up a primary goal C.win the trust of the facultyD. raisemoney17 .The new dean was different from the past deans in that B.A.he was less responsibleB.he didn attend to daily things C.he had anadministrative assistant D.he didn t like to talk with others18 .We can learn

20、from the passage that the faculty _ B. A.was not well paid for their workB.didn u nderstand the new dean ideas at first C.had a conflict with the president of the university D.didn t want to work with the administrative assistant19 . The faculty would ask the new dean to get out because they A. A.we

21、re upset by his leadership style B.wanted to get rid of himC.were unhappy with his explanation D.wanted him to bring back more money20 .What was the mistake the new dean realized he had made? C A.He was absent all the year around.B.He was insensitive to the facultyC.Hesdineeds. t communicate well wi

22、th the faculty. D.Hedidn t work hard to accomplish his goal.Passage TwoIs new technology damaging our ability to communicate?Fingers flying ,we can blog(寫(xiě)博客文 章),email,and enter chat rooms.But ,as we type our millions of words, something is being lost.As our virtual skills increase,I wonder if our ab

23、ility to communicate using speech is on the decline.Young people send me dozens of emails from schools and universities. They often attach long lists of questions,to which they want detailed responses. Time is short, so my reply is usually that they can phone me and I ll do my best to answer.They ve

24、ry rarely do,at least partly because their oral and telephone skills are less developed thantheir ability to type,text and email.Yet to adapt an old business saying,a meeting is worth five phone calls and a phone call is worth five emails.Direct communication can quickly lead to bonding and trust.Pe

25、ople are more likely to reveal whatthey are thinking when they actually speak to another person.Most are wary of committing themselves in writing.The great tragedy, of course,is that the phone was invented before the computer.If it had beenthe other way around,Internet forums would now be filled wit

26、h the news: Havyou heard (type,type,type)?There is this amazing new device(type,type).Now you can talk directly with people(type,type,type).Without all this typing. Marketing would do the rest and college would berushing to develop new course in telephone skills.But,as it is ,we are stuck with the s

27、upremacy of the typed word and it is getting in the way of our ability to look people in the eye and talk. We should reconsider the technology in which the speed of our fingers is more important than the quality of our voices.21 .According to the author, young people today don t A. A. like to commun

28、icate usingspeech B.like to communicate with peopleC.know how to communicate with peopleD.know how to ask questions in communication22 . According to Paragraph 3, compared with meetings, e-mails are _C. A.more efficient B. more interesting C.less efficientD.less interesting23 . In Paragraph 4, wary

29、of can be replaced by BA.good atB.happy about C.used toD.cautious about24 . The author believes that if the phone had been invented after the computer,people wouldA.A.be eager to learn how to use the phoneB.be glad to have both means of communication C.still prefer typing words on the computer D.sho

30、w little interest in the phone25 .Which of the following can best describe the author attitude towards the communication using typed words today?A A.Concerned.B. Curious. C.Indifferent.D.Impatient.Passage ThreeMost Americans are very conscious of their health and try to maintain a nutritious diet an

31、d daily routines to maintain good health.Yet, for many years the tobacco and liquor industries have tried to project the image of style and fashion for those who use their products.Most have learned, however , that the dangers caused to health by tobacco and alcohol can no longer be denied or ignore

32、d.The campaigns to alert the public to the evils of these two social drugs have been intense and effective .However,most people dislike being warned that they shouldn t do something.It is a kind of psychological resistance.Yet, all tobacco and liquor products must now contain a warning on the packag

33、e.The warning is simple,but the message is clear:smoking and drinking are hazardous to health. The wording may vary, but it is phrased in such a way as to draw the attention of the consumer to the danger.On TV all tobacco advertising is legally banned, and every ad in a magazine must display the war

34、ning.There are many public notices on trains and buses giving out the warning that smoking is linked to lung cancer and other lung and heart diseases.The warning against alcohol consumption is of a different kind.It goes out especially to women who are pregnant and anyone operating a car or electric

35、al machinery. A pregnant woman can cause damage to her baby by drinking alcohol.Also anyone operating a machine runs the risk of an accident which could be fatal.Such warnings appear on all wine bottles and even an appatently harmless can of beer.26 .Tobacco and liquor ads try to make people believe

36、 that smoking and drinking will C.A.make them look fashionable B.help them keep a nutritious diet C.make them conscious of their health D.show their healthy images to others 27.In the case of smoking and drinking, most people _B. A.ignore the campaigns against them B.are aware of the dangers they ca

37、use C.do not really believe their dangers D.participate in campaigns against them1.1 It can be inferred from the passage that the campaign against smoking is B_.D.well organizedB.restricted C.bannedat D. A.civiliansA.short-livedB.long-standing C.widespread29 .Tobacco advertising is _B. A.popularized

38、 D.disliked30 .Warnings against drinking are usually directedB.car driversC.young peopleD.some groups of peoplePassage FourToday,there is no such thing as a “typical cosegtent.People of all ages are enrolled in colleges.Though the concept of college may be the same for all students,the stress and fu

39、ture goals are different.The college students most people think of usually range in age from 18-21,and are most often away from home for the first time.As a result,they now have choices and no parent to tell them what to do. They are responsible for their own lives,needing to learn to manage their t

40、ime and find a job,while attending school.They enter this new world with the anticipation of freedom, fun and a good job after graduation.The new faces in the college are usually 30 years old or older, and are returning to school after several years away.They are starting their college education, af

41、ter raising a family and now ready to do something for themselves.Their lives are considerably different from their younger classmates.They have been on their own for a while,and are concerned about family, responsibilities, work, and the adjustment of being back in school after some years. Most imp

42、ortant to them are the hopes of a new career or a job promotion after they graduate.Though they may come to college for different reasons, the result is the same, It is their chance to make a better life for themselves or their families.As the younger generation is looking for freedom in their lives

43、, those who are returning to school also see freedom.The same opportunities were not available 20 years ago.So in our college and universities, there is a new sense of hope and dreams.Where once stood only the youth of our future, they are now joined by people of all ages who share the dreams of a b

44、etter life.31 .The passage is mainly concerned with the change of B_. A.college administrationB.college students C.college coursesD.college life32 . In the past college students usually _C.A.lived with their parentsB.found good jobs easilyC.had much time to spareD.had no burden of raising a family33

45、 .College students of the new type C.A.enjoy freedom once againB.are worried about their parents C.aim at a new job orpromotion D.study harder than other students34.One thing that the younger and older college students share is A . A.their hope for a better life B.equal job opportunitiesC.their futu

46、re plansD.chances to get promotion35.The author seems to approve of c. A.college students raising a familyB.college students living on their parents C.older people going back to college D.the students struggle for freedomPart in Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete

47、sentences in this part.For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C,D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36.I suffer from stage B whenever I have to make a presentation in front of the class.A.surpriseB.tri

48、alC. frightD.display37 .The whole new policy has proved a D and should be abandoned. A.factorB.balance C.warningD.failure38 .We should consider all such projects from a scientific CA.perspective B. perfection C. prospect D.presentation39 .They bought the company because they were _B about its long-t

49、erm prospects.A.hopefulB.considerate C.optimistic D.promising40 .The B cultural features of the tribe can be easily observed from this video tape.A.instinctiveB. remote C.fictionalD.distinct41 .In other words,there are one million _C customers for the new product.A.potentialB mercialC.essential D.of

50、ficial42 .Success does not _D mean material reward,but recognition of some sort-preferably measurable.A.modestlyB.fantastically C.miserably D.necessarily43 .We stored up some food and water D things got worse.A.even though B.what ifC.now thatD.in case44 .We should learn from this lesson and consider

51、 the long-term influence of damsAthe short-term benefits.A.rather thanB.owing toC.because of D. or else45 .The only thing to do now is to C yourself in some efficient work. A.useB.employC.engageD.apply46 .The committee members,B from middle-school teachers to college professors, wrote a500-page repo

52、rt.A.spanningB.rangingC.extendingD.stretching47 .The people who objected to the new airport were told that since the work had already started,there was no point in D.A pletingB petingC.protectingD.protesting48 .A single lecture is not long enough to _D fully the roles played by the scouts in the war

53、.A.pursueB.assumeC.provideD.illustrate49 .Researchers sometimes become C when their efforts appear to produce less obviousresults.A.encouraged B.relievedC.frustrated D.disgusted1. .I asked out one girl and she walked away as quickly as she could without even A.A.respondingB.respecting C.returningD.r

54、elaxing51. A your defence he would have been given a sentence of 10 years. A.Except forB.Because ofC.In spite of D.But for52. The reason for this note is that at the moment I haven t got that much spare time on my handsto thank you A.A.in personB.in place C. in returnD.in sight53. Most middle-aged f

55、emale white collars face constant stress as they C their family andmake important decisions.A.care forB.take forC.head forD.run for54. Even with the measures the Government has been forced to take today,unemployment will_B rising.A.keep upB.keep onC.hold upD.hold on55. It was a wonderful meal _C bit

56、s of food left over from the day before. A.made forB.made fromC.made ofD.made into 56.Her hair was golden when she was achild, but it went darker _B she grew up.A.ifB.asC.sinceD.even57 .Call the university operator,C you will find the phone number of Professor Smith.A.soB.andC.whenD.before 58. The i

57、nstructor won t give them anyhelp C absolutely necessary. A.whenB.ifC.unlessD.once59 .Many of the people B refused to answer to answer any questions. A.question B.questioned C.questioning D.were questioned 60.The boy denied _C anything to do with that bank raid. A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.have had61 .

58、The number of the employees in our company is A that in theirs. A.twice as large as B.twice as many than C.as twice many asD.as twice as62 . I wish I B in the sun by a swimming pool instead of sitting in this classroom.A.have lainB.were lying C.layD.lie1.1 It is essential that all the reports to be published A twice. A.be checked B.would be checked C.were checkedD.will be che