雅思長難句分析

1、Long sentenceWinnie #Long sentence 多長的句子算是長難句？ 簡單句可不可以很長？ 復(fù)合句是不是一定比簡單句長？ 簡單句怎么樣變得長些？ 怎么對付閱讀中 的長難句？ 怎么樣在寫作中能寫出來長難句？ 如何處理閱讀中的長難句？如何處理閱讀中的長難句？#Example C6T3P2 Eliminating the secrecy surrounding pay by openly communicating everyones remuneration, publicising performance bonuses and allocating annual sal

2、ary increases in a lump sum rather than spreading them out over an entire year are examples of actions that will make rewords more visible and potentially more motivating#Simple sentence 只有一套主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu) 或者是有and, but, or 鏈接的兩套或以上的主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu) 簡單句子不一定短#復(fù)合句 分為主句和從句 至少有兩套主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)或更多的主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu) 復(fù)合句中不純是主從復(fù)合，往往伴隨有非謂語，狀語從句，插入語，

3、倒裝結(jié)構(gòu) 特點：像雨像風(fēng)又像霧，但絕對不想你平時對的英文#長難句 所謂的長難句就是眾多語法結(jié)構(gòu)按照一定的語法順序，堆砌起來，在閱讀中起到阻礙考生閱讀速度和理解能力作用的句子 特點：考生看見就眩暈，想吐卻吐不出來#How to deal with long sentences? 1.搞清楚長句關(guān)系，判斷屬于并列句還 是復(fù)合句，分清層次 注意轉(zhuǎn)折詞和連接詞（標(biāo)志詞）因為它會告訴你是并列還是復(fù)合句，邏輯關(guān)系是什么#標(biāo)志詞 and 表示順承 while 表示對比 but/yet 表轉(zhuǎn)折 for/so 表示結(jié)果 or / either or 表示選擇 not only but also/netherno

4、r 表示遞進 When 和and, then 表示時間 And/so/neither/nor 表示并列#Notice 轉(zhuǎn)折詞后往往就是要考的各種細節(jié)的考察答案，比如，判斷，配對#2.打斷長句，先找主謂賓，再看修飾語 識別出有哪幾個謂語動詞；找出主句的謂語動詞，先理解主句；再理解從句和短語 這一步考擦語法能力比較多 詞性的問題 各種詞性的修飾先后關(guān)系 什么東西可以做主語 謂語應(yīng)該全是動詞！#3. 跳讀長句 忽略其中插入語和修飾語，先看兩端，再看中間#4. 倒裝句 按正常語序讀，把倒裝還原 完全熟悉這種倒裝的表達 按原文順序讀 閱讀中設(shè)計此類語法的不是很常見#Example Selecting t

5、he right person for the job involves more than identifying the essential or desirable range of skills, educational and professional qualifications necessary to perform the job and then recruiting the candidate who is most likely to possess these skills or at least is perceived to have the ability an

6、d predisposition to acquire them#分析 首先分清句子是并列關(guān)系： sentence structure： Selecting the right person.and then recruiting the candidate. # 其次：找出修飾語identifying the essential or desirable range of skills以及educational and professional qualifications necessary to perform the job是修飾the right person。 “is most l

7、ikely to possess these skills or at least is perceived to have the ability and predisposition to acquire them是修飾the candidate, #最后：忽略修飾語，句子的意思就浮出水面了 Selecting the right person for the job involves more than identifying the essential or desirable range of skills, educational and professional qualifications necessary to perform the job and then recruiting the candidate who is most likely