2019年湖南省益陽市中考英語試題含答案

1、益陽市 20 1 9 年普通初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語考生注意：1. 本學(xué)科試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分；2. 請將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號等相關(guān)信息按要求填涂在答題卡上；3. 請按答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)在答題卡上作答，答在試題卷上無效；4. 本學(xué)科為閉卷考試，考試時(shí)量為 90 分鐘，卷面滿分為 120 分；5. 考試結(jié)束后，請將試題卷和答題卡一并交回；6. 試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍；選擇題中最佳選項(xiàng)只有一個(gè)，不選、多選、錯(cuò)選、 涂寫不清楚，均不給分。試題卷I. 聽力技能 （三個(gè)部分，共 20 小題，計(jì) 25 分）A）聽音選圖（共 5 小題，計(jì) 5 分）根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇相應(yīng)的圖片。B）對話理解（共 10

2、 小題，計(jì) 10 分） 根據(jù)你所聽到的對話以及針對該對話所提的問越，選出能回答該問題的最佳答案。 聽下面一段對話，回答第 6 小題。6. What is Lucy's dad doing now?B. Watching a movie.7 小題。C. Washing the car.A. Reading a book. 聽下面一段對話，回答第7. What's the matter with Tara?B. She has a stomachache. 8 小題。A. She has a headache. 聽下面一段對話，回答第8. Why does the girl lik

3、e pandas?A. Because they're very cute. B. Because they're beautiful.C. She has a sore throat.C. Because they're interesting.C. $5C. Ping-pongC. A singerC. Pork soup.C. LargeC. 22.21. Mr. Brown hasA. a聽下面一段對話，回答第 9 小題。9. How much are two pairs of socks?A. $ 2.B. $3.聽下面一段對話，回答第 10 小題。10. W

4、hat did the girl do last weekend?A. Went fishing.B. Played with her friends.C. Visited her grandparents. 聽下面一段對話，回答第 11-12 小題。11. What sports does John like?A. Tennis.B. Basketball.12. What is Alice going to be?A. A scientist.B.A cook.聽下面一段對話，回答第 13-15 小題。13. What kind of soup would the woman like?A

5、. Beef soup. B. Fish soup.14. What size would the woman like?A. Small.B. Medium.15. How many carrot dumplings would the woman like?A.12.B. 20.C） 聽寫（共 5 小題，計(jì) 10 分） 根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格。 （每空不超過三個(gè)單詞）Jane's HolidayShe's from 16 .Activities in ChinaShe is visiting her uncle.She is going to17 school.

6、She is 18Chinese and learning a lot.She is meeting her 19 in Shenzhen now.Shenzhen is a modern city and it is20 during the whole year.II. 知識運(yùn)用（兩個(gè)部分，計(jì) 20 分）A）單項(xiàng)填空（共 10 小題，計(jì) 10 分）從 A、B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳答案。eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.B. an C. the26. Lin Tao, a student of Grade 9, i

7、sboy in our school.22. Look at the twoA. women teachers23. Susan and her sisterA. takeover there. They are teaching the girls to play the guitar.B. woman teachers C. woman teacher some photos in the park the day after tomorrow.B. tookC. will take24. -Jeff, is this_ -No, it's not A. your, my25. -

8、 Kate, -OK, mom.A. turn onnotebook?.Maybe it's Mary's.B. your, mine the TV , please. It's time to go to bed.C. yours, meB. turn offC. turn upA. tallB. tallerC. the tallest27. , he has to listen to tapes every day.A. To learn English wellB. Learn English wellC. Learning English well28. -W

9、hose volleyball is this?-It be Linda's. She loves volleyball.A. must B. can't C. needn't29. -Could you please tell me I can buy some stamps?-Yes. There is a post office on Center Street.A. whyB. whereC. when30. A lot of trees every spring in Yiyang city.A. plantB. is plantedC. are plante

10、dB）完形填空（共 10 小題，計(jì) 10 分）通讀下面的短文，然后從短文后所給的A 、 B 、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案填空，使短文完整通順。Cindy was just seven years old when she started going on walks. Since then, she has joined a sports club with her 31 , Kevin."We started walking around the countryside," 32 Cindy. "There are a lot of paths near our

11、 house, and now we go walking all year round, even 33 winter My first 34 was 2 kilometers away. But we did it little bylittle over quite a long time. After I35 the sportsclub, I became more and more energetic （ 精力充沛的 ）. Walking has made me much36 . Ithink it would be a really good idea to37 other ki

12、ds of my age to walk because many kidsare getting fat nowadays."Cindy 'fsa ther, Kevin is really 38 of his daughter's opinion of walking. "I wish we could get more kids out walking.39 now lots of children are busy with TV programs andcomputer games, so it's not 40 for them to g

13、o out. But I think I should try my best to help them."31.A. fatherB. friendC. teacher32.A. speaksB. saysC. talks33.A inB. onC. at34.A. runB. changeC. walk35.A.joinedB. leftC. attended36. A. richerB. healthierC. shorter37.A.needB. orderC. encourage38.A.kindB. afraidC. proud39.A. UnluckilyB. Happ

14、ilyC. Easily40. A. difficultB. easyC. importantIII. 閱讀技能（三個(gè)部分，計(jì)50 分）A）選擇（共 15 小題，計(jì) 30 分） 閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給 A、 B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。AFound :Some keys and a red box are in Classroom l. There is an eraser and a blue watch in the box.Are they yours? Call Laura at 356-7788.Art ClubHave nothing to do after work?

15、Why not come to our club and learn to draw? It 's fun. You can also make friends here. Call Sally at 345-1258.Time: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. （From Monday to Friday）Teachers WantedAre you a teacher? Are you good with children? Can you volunteer to help them with English on weekends? Come to Xinhua Sch

16、ool. Call Robert at 378-5378.Helping DriveCan't drive after drinking? I can help you. I will drive you home and keep you safe. I'm a good driver. And I know the city well. Call Bob at 549-3582 at any time.41. What color is the watch in the box?A. Orange. B. Blue. C. Red.42. If Amy wants to l

17、earn to draw, can help her.A. Laura B. SallyC. Robert43. People can go to the art club on .A. Friday eveningB Saturday eveningC. Sunday evening44. If you want to be a teacher in Xinhua School, you can call .A. 356-7788B. 345-1258C. 378-537845. Who may call Bob?A. A person who drinks.B. A person who

18、wants to make friends.C. A person who helps children with their English.BTen years ago, I lost my job in Hangzhou. I had to move to Shanghai to find another job. I left my wife and children behind. I missed them very much, so I went home on weekends to see them.A few days after New Year's Day, I

19、 drove my old car back to Hangzhou. On the way, my car broke down （ 發(fā)生故障 ）. It was so cold and I didn't know what to do. Suddenly, a young man drove up. He tried his best to help me repair the car. He soon got it started.I was so thankful that J gave him all the money m my purse, but he refused.

20、 Then I got to know that he helped the drivers in trouble on the road every weekend. What a kind man! How lucky I was to meet him in my life!Many years later. I still often remember that great man.46. Why did the writer move to Shanghai ten years ago?A. To find another job. B. To live with his famil

21、y.C. To help the young man.47. How did the writer go back to Hangzhou a few days after New Year's Day?A. By bus.B. By train.C. By car.48. The writer met the kind man most probably on a day .A. in JanuaryB. in MayC. in July49. What did the young man help the writer do?A Drive the carB. Repair the

22、 car.C. Move to Shanghai.50. What's the writer's attitude （ 態(tài)度 ） to the young man?A. Angry.B. Worried,C. Thankful.CDust storms （ 沙塵暴 ） appear when strong wind blows and dirt from a dry surface. Strong dust storms may cause deaths, so you should know how to protect yourself from dust storms w

23、henBe careful of dust storm warningsDust storms very probably happen on hot summer days, and it 's not safe for people to travel during this period. So you should listen to the local TV or radio before travelling, andconsiderchanging or giving up your trip if dust storms are predicated. （ 預(yù)測 ）Be

24、 preparedIf you are in a place where storms happen often, carry a mask （ 面具 ） to keep dust and dirt away from your face, and a pair of glasses to protect your eyes.Stay insideDo not move around when a dust storm comes, as you will not be able to see hidden （ 隱藏的 ） dangers. So if you're in a hous

25、e, don't go out and just stay inside.Protect yourself from flying objectsCover your body as much as possible in a dust storm. A strong wind of dust storms can carry heavy objects, so you should try to stay low, and close to the ground, and protect your head with your arms or a backpack.51. What

26、should you do before you travel according to the passage?A. Pack your backpack.B. Bring some money with you.C. Listen to the local TV or radio.52. We can learn from the passage that .A. it is Safe to travel on hot summer daysB. people should stay inside when a dust storm comesC. a strong wind of dus

27、t storms can 't carry heavy objects53. Which of the following may NOT be needed when you meet a dust storm?A. A knife.B. A mask.C. A pair of glasses.54. The underlined word "dirt" mentioned in the first paragraph means .A. 爛泥B.塵土C. 丑聞55. What is the main idea of this passage?A. How to

28、predict dust storms.B. How to reduce （減少） dust storms.C. How to protect yourself from dust storms.B） 摘錄 （共 5 小題，計(jì) 10 分） 閱讀下面的材料，然后在表格中完成內(nèi)容摘要，每空不超過三個(gè)單詞。Soccer is much loved by people all over the world. Nowadays, our country is taking action to get soccer games to enter schools.For the activity "

29、;Soccer Enters School", different people have different opinions. Some people think this activity is good for students. It helps them become belter and stronger. Il not only can help students improve their psychological quality（ 心理素質(zhì) ）but also can develop the spirit of teamwork. Especially for

30、some students. they may have a chance to become professional soccer players and play an important part in China's soccer field.Other people think this activity will take up plenty of time of students and get in the way of their study. Sometimes it's dangerous because they may get hurt while

31、playing soccer. What's more, it's hard to become a professional soccer player.Each coin has two sides. What about your idea?Soccer Enters SchoolOur country56to get soccer games to enter schools.Different opinionsProsBecome better and stronger._57 psychological quality.Develop the 58 of teamw

32、ork.Help to become professional soccer players.ConsTake up 59time of students.Be 60because they may get hurt.Be hard to become professional soccer players.C）簡答 （共 5 小題，計(jì) 10 分）閱讀下面的短文，然后根文內(nèi)答問題。. Aron Ralston is an American man. He is interested in mountain climbing. He is used to taking risks, and th

33、ere were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, when he climbed in Utah, he found himself a very dangerous situation. He struggled （ 抗?fàn)?） and fought for five days. At last, he saved his own life but lost his right arm. Even after this experience, he kept o

34、n climbing mountains. He also wrote a famous book with a single arm.Aron's story tells us never to give up. Every person has a dream. It makes us do what we are doing, because it's what we believe in. And everyone has moments when life seems too hard, but never stop going like Aron. Our bigg

35、est enemies are hiding in us-laziness（懶惰 ） and doubt. Weshould be warriors （ 勇士 ） of our dreams and goals and we should keep on fighting for them.61. What is Aron interested in?62. When did Aron climb in Utah?63. How long did Aron struggle to save his life in Utah?64. Did Aron keep on climbing mount

36、ains after the serious accident?65. What are the biggest enemies hiding in us?IV. 寫作技能 （兩個(gè)部分，共 5小題和一篇作文，計(jì) 25 分）A） 完成對話（共 5 小題，計(jì) 10 分） 通讀下面的對話，然后根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對話內(nèi)容。A: Hey, Zhang Ming. I didn't see you last week.B: Hi. Li Jun.1 was on vacation.A: Sounds good! 66.?B: My vacation was wonderful.A: 67.?B: I

37、went to Yunnan.A: Really? Yunnan is a beautiful place.68.?B: Yes, I did. I went there with my friends.A: What about the food there? 69. ?B: Oh, I ate rice noodles, a special food in Yunnan.A: Great! I am planning to go then: next month.B: Good idea! Have a good time!B）作文（計(jì) 15 分） 最近，你美國的筆友 Tony 在與同學(xué)的交往中遇到了煩惱，他寫郵件向你尋求幫助。請你 以李華的身份給他寫一封郵件 -提出你的一些建議。建議內(nèi)容包括： 遇到問題多傾訴， 多與他人分享情緒， 尊重他人，與人為善， 誠實(shí)守信 要求： l詞數(shù) 60-80 ，開頭結(jié)尾己給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。3文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校等信息。參考詞匯 : share solve respect friendlybe honest toD