2015年浙江杭州中考英語試題及答案

1、2022浙江省杭州市中考英語試題考生須知：1 .本試卷總分值為120分,測試時間為100分鐘.2 .做題前,在做題紙寫上姓名、班級和座位號.3 .必須在做題紙的對應(yīng)做題位置上做題,寫在其他地方無效.做題方式詳見做題紙上的說明.4 .測試結(jié)束后,試題卷和做題紙一并上交.第I卷第一局部聽力共兩節(jié),總分值25分第一節(jié)共5小題,每題1分,總分值5分聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的 A, B, C三個選項中選出 最正確選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置,聽完每段對話后,你都有 10秒鐘的時間來答復(fù)有 關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題,每段對話僅讀一遍.1. What does the woman sugg

2、est?A. Not swimming in the river. B. Not walking along the river. C. Not boating on the river2. What will the two speakers do this afternoon?A. Go skatingB.Play tennis.C. Work out problems.3. Why is the man calling?A. To take a message.B. To go out with Judy.C. To ask about a job.4. How does the wom

3、an feel?A. Bored.B. Unhappy.C. Lonely5. When will the woman be there?A. At 6:50.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:10第二節(jié)共10小題,每題2分,總分值20分聽下面3段對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A, B, C個選項中選出最正確選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置,聽每段對話或獨白前,你有時間閱讀 各小題,每題5秒鐘,聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間,每段對話或獨白讀兩 遍.聽下面一段對話,答復(fù)第6至第8三個小題.C. At a children s library.C. By raising

4、money.6. Where are the man last summer?A. At a children's hospital.B. At a children's home.7. How did he help out there?A. By telling stories. B. By cleaning rooms.8. What does the woman think of the mans work?A. Tiring.B. Easy.C. Meaningful.聽下面一段對話,答復(fù)第9至11三個小題.9. How was the woman's wee

5、kend?A. Nice.B. Boring .C. Long.10. Who saw a film last Saturday?A. The woman speakers.B. The man speaker.C. Mr. Bean.11. What did the man do on Sunday?A. He did his homework.B. He went to the park.C. He played computergames.聽下面一段獨白,答復(fù)第12至第15四個小題.12. How many students are living in the house?A. Two.

6、B. ThreeC. Four.13. Where do they have dinner?A. In the dinning room. B. In the garden. C. In the kitchen.14. When does the speaker do the cooking?A. On Tuesdays and Fridays. B. On Thursdays and Fridays. C. On Tuesdays and Wednesdays.15. What house are they going to look for next year?A. A house wit

7、h a garden. B. A house in he city center. C. A house closer to the university.第二局部英語知識運用共兩節(jié),總分值 25分第一節(jié)：單項填空共10小題,每題1分,總分值10分從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最正確選項.16. My time in the middle school was one of periods of my life.A. exciting B. more exciting C. the more exciting D. the most exciting17. Unfortunately I wa

8、s sitting at the table with smokers onside of me.A. either B. bothC. other D. all18. The womanis the most important in my life is my mother.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what19. Franklin told them all to be in Britain again.A. how happy was heB. how happy he wasC. how was he happyD. how he happy was20. Ha

9、rry's been driving all dayhebe tired.A. needB. canC. shallD. must21. -Tomorrow I'm going on holiday.! But I 'll be busy.A. Thank you B. Lucky you C. After youD. Mind you22. I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will beB. wasC. have been D. would be23. We

10、didn't enjoy the day the weather was so bad.A. because B. thoughC. unlessD. till24. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to eat heavily the windows.A. belowB. acrossC. behindD. against25. I really need to take more exercise becausem weight.A. putting off B. putting onC. putting down D.

11、 putting away第二節(jié)：完型填空共15小題,每題1分,總分值15分閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中選出一個 最正確選項.Marcos was a hardworking farmer. Every day his asked his only son to 26 him in the fields, but Paolo seldom got out of bed before noon. Marcos was very 27 about his only son.One evening MarcoS old friend Luigi 28 , '

12、Marcos, why aren't your fields ready for planting?" Marcos explained that he was old and his back hurt. He said that Paolo was_29 and did not help him with the farming. Marcos, you need to use your 30 as much as your back. I have an idea for you. Luigi said.Early the next morning Marcos rus

13、hed into Paolo's room. 'I found your grandfather's map! he cried. We may find 31 he buried埋his gold coins! Paolo jumped out of bed. I°ll start over here." Paolo told his father. Paolo 32 in the field all day. While Paolo dug, his father 33 along, dropping something from his bag

14、 into the ground. When they went in for dinner that night, a very tired Paolo said, I' think Grandfather was old when he made his map. I don't think I 'll dig tomorrow."Paolo 34 to his lazy way and slept all morning. One day Marcos rushed into Paolo's room and cried, 'Paolo!

15、 I found the treasure in the fields! Paolo 35 went out to look. He said, 'There is 36 here but lines and lines of vegetables.Marcos smiled. 'Paola, it is all around you. You have enough food to make it 37 the winter, with plenty more to sell! Paolo was embarrasse d 為難的to see that his father

16、was 38_. His one day of hard work had provided his with real treasure. He learned an important 39_. He could make a good living with a little hard work. He became a good 40 andmade his father proud.26. A. feedB. helpC. saveD. watch27. A. sad28. A. stood upB. happyC. proudD. boredB. moved inC. starte

17、d outD. stopped by29. A. busyB. excitedC. lazyD. free30. A. handsB. feetC. brain D. face31. A. howB. whereC. when D. why32. A. dugB. plantedC. playedD. arrived33. A. gotB. ateC. sang D. followed34. A. listenedB. returnedC. talkedD. led35. A. quietlyB. suddenlyC. sleepilyD. easily36. A. everythingB.

18、somethingC. anythingD. nothing37. A. throughB. withoutC. since D. before38. A. sureB. rightC. richD. kind39. A. planB. meetingC. lessonD. opinion40. A. studentB. actor C. friendD. farmer第三局部閱讀理解共兩節(jié),總分值35分第一節(jié)共15小題,每題2分,總分值30分閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中選出最正確選項AThe following is a QUIZ(自測)from a magazine.

19、Questions1 Point2 Points3 PointsWhere do you live?in a villagein a townin a cityHow do you go to work/ school?by walking/ bicycleby train/ bus/ subwayby driving a small carHow many times a year do you fly on airplanes?123How many hours of electricity do you use each day(e.g. watching TV, keeping lig

20、hts on)?0-6 hours6-12 hours12-18 hoursHow often do you recycle?almost alwaysoftensometimesTotal PointsResult7Less pollution than the averageW) person8-10As much pollution as the average person11-13A little more pollution than the average person14-14A lot more pollution than the average person41. Whi

21、ch of the following makes the least pollution?A. Living pretty well in a big city. B. Flying on planes only twice a year.C. Almost always recycling used things. D. Using 15 hours of electricity each day. 42. How many points does the average person get?A. 7 points. B. 8-10 points. C. 11-13 points. D.

22、 14-15 points.43. Tom lives in a city, goes to work by subway, flies on airplanes once a year, uses 15 hours of electricity a day, an sometimes recycles used thingsdow many points does he get?A. 11 points. B. 12 points. C. 13 points. D. 14 points.44. Which of following would be the best title for th

23、e quiz?A. Where Do You Live?B. What Do You Recycle?C. Why Do We Travel?D. How Green Are You?BTeenager Jake Deham was skiing骨雪with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didn 't know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the

24、 mountain, there was no sign of Jake.Jake couldn't find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn t work out the right way to go.It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die th

25、at night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm鎮(zhèn)定.At home, Jake watched a lot of programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn't

26、blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous-153 that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said, If you are lost, you should find someone else s tracks儂跡through the snow and follow them. wanted to live m

27、y life." remembers Jake. So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those." He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of worker who came to save him. He was safe!His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, J

28、ake did n even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!45. Jakes parents didri t know that he was missing until.A. they reached the foot of t

29、he mountainC. a team of workers found JakeB. they began to ski down the mountainD. Jake lost on of his skis46. What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety?A. To go skiing with his family in the USA.B. To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.C. To take off his other ski a

30、nd walk down the mountain.D. To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.47. How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning?A. He followed his parents.B. He followed the workers.C. He followed some ski tracks.D. He followed some light.48. What was the correct order in which these events ha

31、ppened?a. Jake made a hole in the snow.b. Jake lost one of his skis.c. Jake finally saw lights.d. He followed some lights.A. d-b-a-cB. a-b-c-dC. b-a-d-cD. c-b-a-d49. Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was.A. polite and hardworkingB. calm and cleverC. outgoing and helpfulD. warm and friendlyCAre yo

32、u shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shynessis becoming more and more common. Now, scienti sts are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why

33、people are shy.Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babiesare a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is

34、genetic.Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alo

35、ne, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied hyness in different countries. They found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. B

36、ut in Israel, only one of three people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japaneseand Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame 責(zé)備themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is tr

37、ue. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teachers, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in

38、class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness.They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And don't forget-if you are shy, you are not the only one.50. What is the passage mainly about?A. Happiness. B. Shyness. C. Kindness. D. loneliness.51. Wha

39、t does the underlined word “genetid in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Passed down from parents.B. Learned from friends.C. Taught by teachers.D. Made up by brothers.52. What can be learned from the passage?A. Most little babies are born shy and quiet.B. If you are shy now, you will be shy forever.C. Ma

40、ny shy children have older brothers and sisters.D. Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.53. We can learn from the passage that may cause shyness.A. genetics, grown-ups and birthplaceB. genetics, family size and birthplaceC. family size, grown-ups and failureD. genetics, family size and

41、 freedom54. Scientists suggest that shy people can get over their shyness by.A. blaming their failure on outside reasonsB. trying new things and practicing conversationC. getting themselves away from their shy parentsD. trying to understand reasons for their shyness55. Which of the following shows t

42、he structure 結(jié)構(gòu) of the passage? P=Paragraph第二節(jié)共5小題,每題1分,總分值5分第56-60是某游泳池有關(guān)平安事項的圖標,閱讀選項A、B、C、D、E和F的文字,選出符合各圖標的說明,選項中有一 二項是多余選項c.D,A.務(wù)產(chǎn)赤 .4 =:可蕓：七文京可Q'M.盧依占零受主至二"工沅 q1, Don11 leave money or watches in I he changing nocMns.苦 Pul tiem in a locker.就必姿將:上史塞立:;期-導(dǎo)藥片三 次咨壬J：“運羽二二一： ：.-J,-.三二:l三至量*二二

43、二.> Dnr'i leave rubbish m the pool.J；''"二士 .亮啖臉界曳統(tǒng)覆第2缸層出濟筵福綺費Children under 14 can only use Th? pi加口訕回 adult.二;工二一一 一英二,工；¥No diving rnto 由# pgl,塞,將通之：$-于莘蜜；力工丫 &i蟲匹寸;:Be careful when you walk around the pool. Don't run.第n卷第四局部 寫作共三節(jié),總分值35分第一節(jié)：詞語填空共10小題,每題1分,總分值10分用方

44、框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫每個單詞限用一次.advice decide make sleep that I anything angry too alwaysFrom: sandraoxmail. comTo: elleoxmail Subject: Need help !Hi Elle,I need some help with my problems. I don't know what to do ! You' iesoconfidentand always know what to do, so I hope you can give me so

45、me 61 .I have very strict parents who won't let me do 62 on my own. They ' ve been reall 63 with me becauseof my poor school results. I don't know how to let them know that their pressure is 64 it hard for me to do well in school.My friends at school are 65 trying to get me to do things

46、I don't like. I want make my own 66. I don't want to do things becauseof the pressure from my classmates.How do 67 deal with them?I ' m always worrying about my looks.think I ' m getting too fat. I have too manylps 粉 刺on my face,68 .All these problems are making me feel very stressful and sad. I ' nso stressed 69 I ' m beginning to have sleep problems. I worry so much hat I can't 70 . What