七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Unit 14 Whose clothes are these 人教朗文版知識(shí)精講

1、初一英語(yǔ)初一英語(yǔ) Unit 14 Whose clothes are these ? 人教朗文版人教朗文版【同步教育信息同步教育信息】一. 本周教學(xué)內(nèi)容Unit 14 Whose clothes are these ?（這些是誰(shuí)的衣服）1. 語(yǔ)音：a: car class : her shirt sister au how : morning shoe2. 詞匯：dress , shirt , skirt , clothes , line , whose , dark , yours , mine , hers , put on , ours , theirs , about , beside

2、 , blouse , trousers , glove3. 語(yǔ)法：（1）以 whose 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句（2）物主代詞4. 句型：Whose hat is this ? Whose is this hat ? Whose shoes are these ?Whose are these shoes ? 5. 交際用語(yǔ)：Whose is this / that ? Is it yours ? Let me have a look , please . No , its not mine . I think its his / hers . You must look after your Pu

3、t it on . Whose is this ? Whose are these ?Its hers . Theyre ours . What about ?二. 教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)1. 掌握疑問(wèn)代詞 whose 引導(dǎo)的對(duì)物主代詞進(jìn)行提問(wèn)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。2. 名詞性物主代詞三. 課文內(nèi)容分析1. Look at the clothes on Mrs. Greens line . 看格林太太晾繩上的衣服。 clothes 衣服、統(tǒng)指各種服裝，用復(fù)數(shù)形式，不能直接與數(shù)詞連用，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。2. Whose clothes do you think they are ? 你想想他們都是誰(shuí)的衣服？

4、這是由 whose 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，句中 think 后又帶了一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句 they are。3. the Green family 格林一家 the Green family = the Greens “格林一家人”定冠詞加上姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式表示“一家人”，也可以表示“夫婦兩人”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。eg. The Browns are at home . 4. What colour are Kates shoes ?shoes 是 shoe 的復(fù)數(shù)形式，若說(shuō)一雙鞋，則是 a pair of shoes , 復(fù)數(shù)為 two pairs of shoes 5. Whose 的用法 w

5、hose 誰(shuí)的。是表示所有關(guān)系的特殊疑問(wèn)詞，用來(lái)引導(dǎo)對(duì)物的主人進(jìn)行提問(wèn)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。（1）whose 用作形容詞性物主代詞時(shí)，可以對(duì)作定語(yǔ)的形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。eg. Whose book is this ? Whose bags are these ?（2）whose 用作名詞性物主代詞時(shí)，可以對(duì)名詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。eg. Whose is this book ? Whose are these bags ?但：Whose book is this ? = Whose is this book ? Whose bags are these ? = Whose

6、 are these bags ?回答時(shí)：Its my book . = Its mine . Theyre your bags . = Theyre yours . 6. Is this yours , Li Lei ? yours 是由形容詞性物主代詞 your + s 構(gòu)成的名詞性物主代詞：yours = your + n.7. 辨析辨析 shirt 和 blouse shirt 男式襯衫 blouse 女式襯衫8. 物主代詞物主代詞分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞。形容詞性物主代詞只能作定語(yǔ)，后須加一個(gè)被其修飾的名詞。名詞性物主代詞實(shí)際上是由形容詞性物主代詞加上被修飾的名詞構(gòu)成，起

7、名詞的作用，因此可以在句子中作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)，但不能作定語(yǔ)。物主代詞theirsyoursoursitshershisyoursminetheiryourouritsherhisyourmy名詞性形容詞性eg. This is my sweater . = This sweater is mine . 9. put on 表示“穿上，戴上”必須帶賓語(yǔ)，如果賓語(yǔ)是名詞，應(yīng)將名詞放在 put on 的后面，也可放在 put 和 on 之間，如果賓語(yǔ)是代詞，則必須將代詞放在 put 和 on 之間，代詞須用賓格形式。eg. put on your shoes = put your shoes on

8、 , put it on , put them on . 與 put on 相對(duì)應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)是 take off .10. 辨析辨析 put on , be in 和 wear 都表示穿，區(qū)別是：put on 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，強(qiáng)調(diào)穿或戴的動(dòng)作。be in 后面加表示顏色或衣服的詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)穿著或戴著的狀態(tài)。wear 是及物動(dòng)詞，也強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)。eg. You must put on your coat . She is in a green skirt . The twins after wear the same clothes . 11. You must look often your clothes

9、 . 你應(yīng)該保管好你的衣服。 must 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“一定，肯定，應(yīng)該”12. Theirs , I think . 我想是他們的。這是一個(gè)省略句，完整形式是：Theyre theirs , I think . 13. What about yours ? 你的呢？What about ？引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句常用來(lái)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方一個(gè)前面已經(jīng)提到過(guò)的相同情況或觀點(diǎn)，可以用 How about ? 來(lái)替換。What about ?)(?)(?名詞性物主代詞賓格形式人稱代詞動(dòng)名詞名詞14. My uncle has a new car . 我叔叔有一輛新車(chē)。has 是 have 的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，“有”?！灸M

10、試題模擬試題】一. 找出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞（ ）1. A. hers B. sisterC. teacherD. father（ ）2. A. clothesB. whoseC. thoseD. home（ ）3. A. shoeB. whoC. whoseD. one（ ）4. A. dressB. redC. bedD. behind（ ）5. A. mustB. putC. underD. number二. 選擇填空（ ）1. Lily is a student brother is a teacher . A. Hers B. Hes C. Her D. His（ ）2. This

11、 coat is not . Its .A. me , hers B. mine , herC. mine , hers D. mine , she（ ）3. Your pictures are nice and nice , too . A. theirs isB. theirs areC. there isD. there are （ ）4. Here are your trousers . , please . A. Put on them B. Put them onC. Put on itD. Put it on（ ）5. are those red shirts ?A. Whose

12、 B. Whos C. Who D. Which（ ）6. Is that yellow hat ? No , it isnt . Its , Kates . A. Toms , his , hers B. Toms , him , herC. yours , his , mine D. your , my , his（ ）7. Whose is this room ? Its .A. Lily and Lucy B. Lilys and LucyC. Lily and Lucys D. Lilys and Lucys（ ）8. Where are erasers ?A. they B. th

13、eir C. theirs D. them（ ）9. Miss Gao is my teacher . is an English teacher . A. he B. she C. He D. Hers（ ）10. Lucy , you must look your clothes . A. at B. like C. after D. to（ ）11. Whos that girl ? girl ? The one in a blue dress . Oh , thats Lily . A. What B. Which C. Who D. What colour（ ）12. The man

14、 a white hat is Mr. Green . A. on B. in C. of D. to（ ）13. Let have a look , please . I think its Lilys . Its .A. I ; mine B. me ; her C. me ; hers D. me ; she（ ）14. Where are my shoes ? .A. Here they are B. Here it is C. Here are you D. Here is it（ ）15. Thats not picture . is on the desk . A. his ;

15、His B. her ; Her C. hers ; Her D. yours ; Your三. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. Can you see that nice kite ?（否定疑問(wèn)句） 2. The woman in a red hat is Mrs. Green .（就劃線部分提問(wèn)） 3. My hat is green .（就劃線部分提問(wèn)） 4. These apples are his .（就劃線部分提問(wèn)） 5. These are his apples .（就劃線部分提問(wèn)） 6. Those white clothes are hers . （改同義句） 7. Wei Hua is on

16、e of my friends .（改同義句） 8. All these clothes are hers .（改同義句） 9. Whose is this shirt ?（改同義句） 10. Is his car blue ?（改同義句） 四. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列對(duì)話A：Do you know the girl ?B：Which girl ? The one in the white （skirt）?A：No , the girl in the blue （trouser）.B：Oh , she is my sister , Mary . A：Your sister ? Do you

17、 know where she bought the （glove）?B： （glove）? I dont know . （be）they nice ?A：Yes , and her （shoe）are nice , too . B：Oh , yes , my father give （they）to her . 五. 完型填空Lin Tao：Whats that 1 the floor ?Han Mei：Its a watch . Lin Tao：Its new . Is it 2 ?Han Mei：No , it isnt . My watch is 3 home . I 4 its Li

18、lys . 5 cant find 6 watch . Lin Tao：Excuse me , Lily . Is this 7 watch ?Lily：Let 8 have a look . Oh , yes , its 9 .Lin Tao：Here you are . You must look 10 your things . Lily：Ok . Thank you very much . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 六. 首字母填空Look at the c on the line . They are a blouse , a shirt and some t . The blouse is Lucys . Its green W is the shirt ? I think its Jims . His is w . The trousers a Li Pings and Li Leis . Li Pings trousers are red . Li Leis trousers are