一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)-練習(xí)

1、語(yǔ)法總結(jié)及習(xí)題一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)【No. 1】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的定義1.1表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。女口： The sky is blue.天空是藍(lán)色的。2.表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。女口： I get up at six every day. 我每天六點(diǎn)起床。3.表示客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)。女口： The earth goes around the sun.地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成1. be 動(dòng)詞： 主語(yǔ) +be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一個(gè)男 孩。2.行為動(dòng)詞：主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞(+其它)。如：We study English. 我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ).|當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)(he, s

2、he,it)時(shí)，要在動(dòng)詞后 加"-s"或"-es"。如：Mary likes Ch in ese.瑪麗喜歡漢語(yǔ)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的變化一般疑問(wèn)句： Do( Does ) +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形 +其它。如：-Do you often play football?- Y es, I do. / No, I don't.-Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she does n't. 特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+ 一般疑問(wèn)句。女口： How does your father go to work

3、?動(dòng)詞+s的變化規(guī)則1. 一般情況下，直接加-s,如：cook-cooks, milk-milkss,2. 以 s. x. sh. ch. o結(jié)尾，力口 -es，如：guess-guesses, w watch-watches, go-goes3.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i,再加-es,如:般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法專(zhuān)練寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)drink go _ stay _ make _look have_ pass_ carry _come watch_ plant_ fly _study_ brush_ do_ teach_二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. He often (have)

4、 dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy (be) in Class One.3. We (not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. they (like) the World Cup?6. What they often (do) on Saturdays?7. your parents (read) newspapers every day?8. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I (take) a wal

5、k together every evening.10. There (be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike (like) cooking.12. They (have) the same hobby.13. My aunt (look) after her baby carefully.14. You always (do) your homework well.15. I (be) ill. I' m staying in bed.16. She（go） to school from Mon day to Friday.17. Liu Tao（

6、do） not like PE.18. The child ofte n（watch） TV in the eve ning.19. Su Hai and Su Yang（have） eight less ons this term.20. What day（be） it today?It' s Saturday.三、按照要求改寫(xiě)句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.（改為否定句）2. I do my homework every day.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作否定回答 ）3. She likes milk.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作肯定回答 ）4. Amy

7、 likes play ing computer games.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作否定回答）5. We go to school every morning.（改為否定句 ）6. He speaks English very well.（改為否定句）7. I like taking photos in the park.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）8. John comes from Canada.M劃線部分提問(wèn)）9. She is always a good stude nt.改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作否定回答 ）10. Simon and Dani el like going skat in g.（改為否定

8、句）四、改錯(cuò)（劃出錯(cuò)誤的地方，將正確的寫(xiě)在橫線上）1. Is your brother speak En glish? 2. Does he likes going fish ing?3. He likes play games after class. 4. Mr. Wu teachs us En glish.5. She don ' t do her homework on Sun days.小學(xué)英語(yǔ)（PEP版）語(yǔ)法總結(jié)及習(xí)題 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也可表示當(dāng)前 一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 2. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞

9、ing.3. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句在 be后加nO。4. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句把be動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。5. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：疑問(wèn)詞+ be +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞ing?動(dòng)詞加ing的變化規(guī)則1. 一般情況下，直接加 ing,如：cook-cooking2. 以不發(fā)音的 e結(jié)尾，去 e力口 ing,女口： make-making, taste-tasting3. 如果末尾是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母，再力口 ing,如：run-running, stop-stopping現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)：一、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：playrunswimmakegolikewrite

10、skireadhavesingdan ceputseebuylovelivetakecomegetstopsitbegi nshop二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空:1. The boy( draw)a picture now.2. Liste n .Some girls( sin g)i n the classroom .3. My mother( cook )some nice food now.4. Whatyou( do ) now?5. Look . They( have) an En glish less on .6. They(n ot ,water) the flowers now.7. Look! the girls(dance )in the classroom .8. What is our granddaughter doing? She(listen ) tomusic.9. It ' 5s o' clock now. We(have)supper now10. Helen(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1. They are doi ng housework .(分別改成一般疑問(wèn)句和否定句 )2.