一般現(xiàn)在時 (2)

1、Revision 一般現(xiàn)在時與一般過去時Gantang Primary SchoolShi Xinxin2.The wall is white. The floor is green.1.What do you do on the weekend? Usually I watch TV and go shopping. Sometimes I visit my grandparents. 3.She has big eyes and long hair. Shes very active. 4.There are four seasons in a year.5. What did you d

2、o last weekend? I played football.6. Did you read books yesterday? Yes, I did. 動詞第三人稱單數(shù)的的構(gòu)成原則動詞第三人稱單數(shù)的的構(gòu)成原則: 1)一般在動詞詞尾加 s;2) 以s, x, o, sh, ch結(jié)尾加es; 3) 末尾是輔音字母y動詞,改y為I,再 加es;規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成原則規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成原則: 1) 一般在動詞原形末尾加-ed；2) 詞尾是e的動詞加-d; 3) 末尾是輔音字母y動詞，改y為i再加ed;4) 末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加ed.一、將下列動詞變?yōu)榈?/p>

3、三人稱單數(shù)形式和過去式climb: watch: wash: live: dance: use: study: empty: stop: buy: do: read: climbsclimbedwatches watchedwashes washedlivesliveddances dancedusesusedstudies studiedemptiesemptiedstopsstoppedbuysboughtdoesdidreadsread規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成原則規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成原則: 1) 一般在動詞原形末尾加-ed；2) 詞尾是e的動詞加-d; 3) 末尾是輔音字母y動詞，改y為i，

4、 再加ed;4) 末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加ed.動詞第三人稱單數(shù)的的構(gòu)成原則動詞第三人稱單數(shù)的的構(gòu)成原則: 1)一般在動詞詞尾加 s;2) 以s, x, o, sh, ch結(jié)尾加es; 3) 末尾是輔音字母y動詞,改y為I,再加es;Lets have a match.do: didgo: wentsing:sangeat: atetake: tookhave:hadbuy: boughtsee: sawread readget:got一般過去時 一般現(xiàn)在時 含義 表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。 1)表示現(xiàn)階段經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài); 2) 表

5、示說話時主語的特征、性格、能力等；3）表示永恒的真理。 時間用語 yesterday, last weekend, last night, last Saturday, in 2002 often, usually, sometimes, always, every day, every weekend 肯定句 動詞的變化 動詞: 全部用過去式。無單復(fù)數(shù)變化.規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成原則規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成原則: 1) 一般在動詞原形末尾加-ed；2) 詞尾是e的動詞加-d; 3) 末尾是輔音字母y動詞，改y為i， 再加ed;4) 末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加ed.

6、 1)be動詞:主語是第一人稱用am,第三人稱單數(shù)用is,其他用are;2)一般動詞: 主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞詞尾加s或es. 動詞第三人稱單數(shù)的構(gòu)成原則動詞第三人稱單數(shù)的構(gòu)成原則: 1)一般在動詞詞尾加 s;2) 以s, x, o, sh, ch結(jié)尾加es; 3) 末尾是輔音字母y動詞,改y為I,再加es;一般疑問句 句首詞 did am, is , are / do,does動詞 都都 是是 動動 詞詞 原原 形形 肯定回答 Yes, did.1)Yes, am/is/are. 2)Yes, do/does. 否定回答 No, didnt. 1)No, am /is/are not. 2

7、)No, do/does not. 特殊疑問句的句子結(jié)構(gòu) 特殊疑問詞did+主語動詞原形其他？ 特殊疑問詞am/ is/ are+主語動詞原形其他？特殊疑問詞do/does+主語動原其他？ 二、請根據(jù)要求改寫句子 1) Sarah is in her bedroom. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧? 2) I have a sore throat. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧? 3)They cleaned the room yesterday. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧? 4) Are you a student? (作肯定回答) 5)Did you go hiking last weekend?(作否定回答) 6) M

8、y brother lives in Beijing. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧? 7) Are there many tress in the mountain? (作否定回答) 8)Does your mother go to work on foot? (作肯定回答) 9)Mike bought presents in Kunming.(就劃線部分提問) 10) I usually eat dinner at 6:30. (就劃線部分提問) ) 11)I often play the piano on the weekend.(把一般現(xiàn)在時變成一般過去時) 二、請根據(jù)要求改寫句子 1) Sara

9、h is in her bedroom. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧? 2) I go to school on foot.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧? 3)They cleaned the room yesterday. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧? 4) He watched TV last night. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧? Is Sarah in her bedroom?Do you go to school on foot?Did they clean the room yesterday?Did he watch TV last night? 5) My brother lives in Beijing. (變?yōu)?/p>

10、一般疑問句) 6) I have a sore throat. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧? 7) We sang and danced in the park last Sunday.(變?yōu)?一般疑問句) 8)Mike bought presents in Kunming.(就劃線部分提問) 9) I usually eat dinner at 6:30. (就劃線部分提問) ) 10)I often play the piano on the weekend.(把一般現(xiàn)在時變成一般過去時)Does your brother live in Beijing?Do you have a sore thr

11、oat?Did you sing and dance in the park last Sunday?What did Mike do in Kunming?When do you usually eat dinner?I played the piano last weekend.三、用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空三、用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 Sarah is my good friend. She often (get) up at 6:30 and (eat) breakfast at 7:00. Then she usually (go) to school on foot. Last weekend she (go) hiking with me.We (climb) a mountain and (take) pictures. We were very happy. Mike is from Canada. Hes an English teacher. He (live) in Shanghai. He usually (get) up at 7:00 and (go) to work by car. He (speak) Chinese very well. The students (like) him very much. Yesterday they (go) t