2019屆高考英語一輪復習Unit7TheSea課時練3語法寫作增分練北師大版必修3

1、Unit 7 The Sea課時練 3 語法寫作增分練第三部分 語言知識運用 ( 共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分 ) 第二節(jié)(共 10 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分) 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1 個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。(2018 合肥高三調研)Many of my friendslike fall and take it as their favoriteseason. Last weekend, I went outdoors and soon 61._ (find) a deepappreciation of this season.The change of lea

2、f colors is a commonreason given 62._ the love offall. Each tree reacts 63._ (different) to the change of the season. Someshed their leaves in hopes of reproducing; however, other 64._ (tree)remain green for as long as possible to gain additional energy from the sun to survive the winter. Thiseffect

3、 65._ (call) the fight-or-flight response.Fall is a time of 66._ (reflect) and preparation for the year ahead.I have found a meaning of fall for me. Im 67._18-year-old boy in thefinal year of high school and mylife is a work in progress. There are times I wantto give up, but then I look around me an

4、d realize life keeps 68._ (move).The natural cycle of life is beautiful and doesnt stop growing so I have to learn to keep up.The meaning of fall is different for each person. I encourage you69._ (go) out to follow some path or sidewalk and discover 70._fall means to you.【解題導語】 “我”的許多朋友喜歡秋天， “我”對秋天有

5、自己的感受。生命的輪回 讓“我”意識到“我”應當不斷進步。61 found 解析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據該句中的時間狀語“ Last weekend ”可知，該句描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，故用一般過去時。62 for解析：考查介詞。根據該句中的“ a commonreason ”可知，葉子顏色的變化是愛上秋天的一個常見原因。reason for. 表示.的原因”。63 differently解析：考查副詞?？仗幮揎梽釉~ react ，故用副詞形式。64trees解析：考查名詞復數。根據空前的“ Some.other ”可知，該處表示另外一些樹，故用復數形式。65is called 解析：考查動詞的

6、時態(tài)和語態(tài)。這種反應被稱為“戰(zhàn)斗或逃跑”反應。該句陳述的是自然現(xiàn)象，故用一般現(xiàn)在時；主語 This effect 和動詞 call 之間是被動關系， 故用被動語態(tài)。266.reflection解析：考查名詞。根據空前的介詞of 及空后的 preparation 可知，空處用名詞作該介詞的賓語。67.an解析：考查冠詞。該處表示泛指，故用不定冠詞，18-year-old 的發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，故填 an。68.moving 解析： 考查非謂語動詞。該處指有時候我想放棄，但是我看看我的周圍，意識到生命在繼續(xù)向前”。keep doi ng sth.為固定搭配，意為繼續(xù)做某事”。69.to go 解析

7、：考查非謂語動詞。encourage sb. to dosth.為固定搭配，意為鼓 勵某人做某事”。70.what 解析：考查賓語從句。分析該句結構可知，空處引導賓語從句，該從句作discover 的賓語；同時空處也作從句中means 的賓語，故用 what 引導該賓語從句。第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分 35 分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10 處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪

8、除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計分。（2018 山師大附中模擬 Jinan is facing seriously traffic problems. Too muchcars travel on theroads. This heavy traffic causes delays and the plenty of air pollution. Besides Jinan, many cities in China have traffic prob

9、lems and Beiji ngis the worseone. One of the reason why there is so much traffic is because only a small number of people use publictran sportati on.In my opinion, one way to solve the traffic problems was to en courage peopleto makeuse public tran sportatio nsystems. For example, people can take bu

10、ses in stead of drivecars. Mea nwhile, the gover nment should take measures to make them more reliable and convenient totravel by bus.答案：3seriouslyJinan is facing trafficseriousThis heavy traffic causes delays andworseproblems and Beijingis theworst one. One of themuchproblems. Too cars travel on th

11、e roads. ma nyth plenty ofmany cities in China have traffic4public tran sportati on.drivein stead of cars. Mea nwhile, the gover nment should take measures to makedrivi ngthem- more reliable and convenient to travel by bus.第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分 25 分)(2018 煙臺診斷)假如你是李華，你校英國交換生Tom 在郵件中說他被牛津大學(Oxford Uni versity)

12、錄取了，邀請你本周六晚參加慶祝聚會，但你那天要參加漢語詩詞 (poetry)比賽，不能參加聚會。請用英語給他回復郵件。注意：1.詞數 100 左右；2 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。One possible versionDear Tom,Con gratulati ons on your being admitted to Oxford Uni versity!I m grateful and honored to be invited to your celebration party to be heldthis Saturday evening.However , much to m

13、y regret , I have to decline your kindinvitation. As you know, a Chinese Poetry Competition is being held in our schoolreasonwhy there is so much traffic isreas onsb；haUseon a small number of people usewasisto en courage peopleto make useAof public tran sportati on systems. For example, people can take busesIn my opinion, one way to solve the traffic problems5and I have successfully entered the final round competition, which happens to bescheduled on this Saturday and will not end unt