成都市2019年度中考英語(含標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案)

1、*成都市二。一九年高中階段教育學(xué)校統(tǒng)一招生考試（含成都市初中畢業(yè)會考）英語第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用（共30小題；計(jì)40分）六、選擇填空（共15小題；計(jì)20分）A.從以下各題的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案。（共10小題,每小題1分;計(jì)10分）31. Sally ' s favorite is orange.-I see. That ' s why all her sweaters are orange.A. fruit B. color C. juice32. 一 Is that Tom over there?It be him. He is on the plane to

2、Chengdu now.A. can ' t B. might not C. must33. Uncle Lee, may I use your bike? Sorry, mine is broken. You can ask your aunt for.A. mineB. his C. hers34. Could you please tell me? Sure. On Friday afternoon.A. Where the book sale is B. When the book sale is C. What the book sale is about35. Smart

3、phones by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A. made B. making C. to make36. Be quiet! The students an English exam.A. take B. are taking C. will take37. Unluckily, Notre Dame de Paris（巴黎圣母院）this April. We felt so sad for that.A. was burnt B. is burnt C. has been burnt38. Comp

4、ared with newspaper or TV , the Internet offers people information.A. much B. more C. most39. The boy lost is crying there. How do you know he gets lost?A. whose B. who C. who' s40. You are not supposed to enter the teachers' office. Thanks, mom. I got it.A. unless you are allowed to B. if y

5、ou want to ask questions C. when you are asked to come inB.補(bǔ)全對話 根據(jù)對t內(nèi)容，從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話。（共5小題,每小題2分;計(jì)10分）Holly: Hey, Luke. 41A. When was it?B. It ' s on Red TSereet.C. How ' s it going with you?D. It ' s next Monday, thdh17E. Did you spend a 10t of money?Luke: Petty good. You know I moved

6、 into a new house. Holly: Really? 42_ Luke: A week ago.Holly: Where ' s your new house?Luke: 43Holly: That ' s a good place .Luke: Yes. It ' s expensive but nice. All my family like it.Holly: Congratulations! I guess you' ll haaemirhopseting, right?Luke: Of course. 45 Will you come t

7、hen?Holly: Cool. I can ' t wait to see yoho unew七、完形填空閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（共15小題；計(jì)20分。A篇每小題2分;B篇每小題1分，計(jì)10分）As a police artist, Joe Brown draws pictures of suspects（ 嫌疑犯）when people tell him about the 46 of each suspect. Then, the police put the pictures in newspapers and on

8、 television to help 47 the suspects.His job is interesting but not 48 , because different people describe the same person differently and sometimes many people don ' t have g49od, especially the old."The suspect is of medium height andyoung. He has long straight brown hair and big eyes,&quo

9、t; an old woman says. Another woman says,and thin with blonde hair. He' s about thirsty years old.” 501n itha ehdrttheaealman andhe has short brown hair.46. A. act B. personality C. appearance47. A. remember B. find C. describe48. A. easy B. exciting C. useful49. A. expressions B. methods C. mem

10、ories50. A. artist B. criminal C. policemanBOne day in class, the teacher held up an apple. She stood on the platform（講臺）and said, “ Please in the air , and. ”O(jiān)ne student 52 his hand and said, can smell it. It is the smell of an apple.”The teacher stepped 53 the platform, passed by each of the stude

11、nts and said, “ Smellto see if the smell of the apple is still in the air.”Half of the students put up their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher returned to the 55 of the classroom and asked again who else could smell the apple. The rest raised their hands except one boy.The teacher

12、came to the boy and asked,“You really can ' t smell the apple? ”The boy answered, “ No, I can ' t smell it. I don 56 apptethink it' s aThe teacher 57 at the boy and said to the class,“ Hot，58 rtohget the apple smell from thisapple."All of the other students had been tricked. Some ma

13、y have thought that perhaps the people didn the apple smell, 59 they didn ' t dare to speak up. They jus0 the first student blindly and went wrong with him.51. A. watch B. feel C. smell52. A. shook B. raised C. showed53. A. on B. off C. towards54. A. later B. once C. again55. A. front B. middle

14、C. back56. A. real B. tasty C. nice57. A. laughed B. smiled C. shouted58. A. surprising B. possible C. common59. A. and B. so C. but60. A. followed B. admired C. preferred第三部分 閱讀理解（共15小題；計(jì)30分）八、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂“2分，計(jì)10分）.2 Z / .Z .Z .Z / .Z ./ ,Z .Z .Z / .Z ./ .Z ./： Dear Dr. Green,My relatio

15、nship with : my mother is worse and worse now. It seems she J-:never tired of talking.Shetalksday and seriously ，：s don't h commonA"，錯(cuò)誤的涂“ B”。（共5小題,每小題here and there, night. MoreI feel like w e .a v e much i n : She doesn't ;:always understand what :I ' ntrying to say. What : should

16、 I do?工1:Yours, Jim. Dear Jim,I know how you feel.:It ' not easy being your : age. And；,it ' not easy being a :：.mother, either.：It ' s common for kids to have trouble talking:with :parents, and talkative mothers are not new to teenagers.： But remember, she' sagging（嘮叨）you because sh

17、e just工:、wants what ' best for you. Talking is her way to show love : and care. And she also wants to know more about you. After a day' work, she ' tired, too. But she will never be:tire of caring about you. Kids should learn to understand : and care about parents.：In my opinion, it '

18、; helpful to share school life with工:her. Then, you talk and she listens. Doing some : housework together with her is another good way for you :two to know each other better. And :her your feelings about the things keep in mind: be polite and patient.if possible, often tell around you. Always :Yours

19、, Dr. Green61. Jim wrote to Dr. Green because he had trouble getting on with his friends.62. In Jim ' s eyes, his mother doesn ' t always understand what he ' s trying to say.63. Dr. Green thinks it' s common for kids to have trouble talking with their parents.64. In Dr. Green '

20、s opinion, talking is a way for mothers to relax after a day' s work.65. Dr. Green explains three reasons for mom' s nagging and offers three suggestions.九、閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。（共10小題,每小題2分;計(jì)20分）ATravel around England- - - - - - - - Places to visit in London - - -The ThamesIt runs through L

21、ondon, dividing the city into two parts. It interesting to take a trip on the river. This way, you can see almost every place of interest of London.Big BenMay 31, 2019 is the 160th birthday of the largest four-face clock in the world - Big Ben. It isn ' the name of the tower itself but the 13- t

22、on bell inside it. Every hour, it “ bongs ”the number of hours to tell the time.- - Places to visit in LiverpoolMusic: "The Beatles Story If you love The Beatles - the world-famous 1960s music group, come here!Open every day except Dec 25 and 26Adult: 16.00Under-16s and student: £12.00Chil

23、d under six: Freeco co co co co co co co co coSport:" Liverpool FC ”Do you love football? Visit Anfield football center, home to Liverpool 'favorite football team.Closed on Sat.& Sun.Adult: £15.00Under-16s and student: £9.00Child under six: Freeco co co co co co co co co coco

24、co ssss co co co co co co co co co co co co co coOpen daily Free entry!s s s s s s sMuseum: a Liverpool Museum ”You can learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool here. It was set up in 1851, and moved to the new building in 2011. ssssssss s s s s s s66. What' s the suggested way to vi

25、sit the most places of interest in one day in London?A. To go by boat B. To go by bus C. To go by subway67. What does" FC" mean in a Liverpool FC " ?A. Fried Chicken B. Famous Coach C. Football Club68. Which of the following has a history of less than 100 years?A. Liverpool Museum B.

26、The Beatles Story. C. Big Ben.69. David, a music fan, wants to go to his favorite place in Liverpool with his 9-year-old daughter and his baby son. How much should he pay?A.妁.B. 24 © 28 £70. Which is TRUE according to the ad?A. Big Ben “ bongs " atoncem. every day.B. Liverpool Museum

27、shows the development of the city.C. We can visit two of the three places in Liverpool any day. the largest animal on Earth.CIf your throat tickles（發(fā)癢）," presenting your ear might make it g o awa y. That' sb ecause ?B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AEarth!If we laid all of the 4；blood

28、 vessels（血管）in ； ;B、the human body end to : . For the first time, Coca-Cola . end, they would reach； has showed that it usesabout 100，000km 10ng.: 3,000,000 tons of plastic,That siearly two and : bottles each year. That ' sthe . a ha1ftimes around . , weight of 15,000 blue whalesyour throat and

29、ears share same groupof nerves（神經(jīng)）. nervesin your throat can feelD It takes about 7 to 8 trees to make enough O2 for one person to breathe for a year. Each p er son n eeds around 750kg of O 2 per year. A large tree might make around 100kg of O 2 per year.When you press your ear, the it.To young chil

30、dren, a year might seem - to l ast forever. B ut people might - say that it flies by. Why i s that? According to the US scientists, young :people ' sbrains deal with information faster than older people. They take in - :more information and do more things in :a day. So they feel like each day la

31、sts x longer. However, older people ' Grains : take in less information and see a day pass more quickly.F:About 200 muscles（肌：: : 肉）work together： when you take a step.：:That ' a lot of work : .for yo u r mu scle s,： since many people :t a k e ： about 10,000 steps a : day. If you want to get

32、 : some easy exercise,: walking is good for :you.71. Match passages A F with the two topics: 1 People & Surroundings; 2The Human Body. Whichof the following is right?A.一AB;一CDEF B.一BDF;一ACE C.一BD;一ACEF 72. What ' s the best title for all the six passages?A. Surprising World B. Amazing Facts

33、C. Unbelievable Figures73. Why does the editor present readers the six passages?A. To help readers know more about human body and environmental protection.B. To ask readers to protect the environment and take more exercise.C. To tell readers to have less unhealthy drink and plant more trees.74. Whic

34、h of the following questions is answered in the passages?A. Why do kids and older people feel a year differently?B. Why could a large tree produce about 100kg of O 2 per year?C. How do our 200 muscles work together when we take a step?75. Which of the following leads to the figure" 30,000 ” ?A.

35、 The amount of muscles working together by taking 150 steps.B. The length of vessels in 3 human bodies joining together.C. The weight of O 2 for 40 persons to breathe a year.B卷（共50分）一、根據(jù)首字母填詞，請?jiān)诖痤}卡上寫出完整單詞。（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）1. The trade war between China and the US will have influence on our country, b

36、ut our government c says that we have the ability to deal with it.2. Being e by my teachers, I can solve almost all the problems that seemed difficult for me at first.3. It ' s known to all that Taiwan is part of China, and it can never be s from our motherland.4. The manager will be so busy nex

37、t month that he has to c a few unimportant meetings.5. Creativity is great w for us because of its value in our work and life.二、完成對話，在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對話完整正確。一空一詞（含縮寫詞）。（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）Dave: Hello, Peter. Have you noticed that some people are not so healthy as before though life hasimproved a lot?Peter

38、: Yes, it ' s true. Nowadays some people eat more, so they are getting heavier and easy to get sick.Dave: Eating more than needed is for sure not healthy. But to be 1 , this eating habit is not completelytrue for what causes their 2 . Some people eat more but that doesn 3 what' they eat is b

39、ad for them.Peter: I agree. It ' s just different. Eating unhealthy food is anothsupltwill 4 make people healthy to stay away from junk food and try to eat more kinds of food per day.Dave: Yes, you are right. The food people have should be healthy and 5.Peter: I think so. What' s more, to be

40、co,npeople should still exercise more. Doing sports daily willmake people 7 in good condition.Dave: These days, people have so much 8, because they ' re quite busy studying and working. Many people go to bed very late, even when they have to go to school or to work early the next morning.Peter:

41、That ' s true. They may find nothing in their bodies and feel least uncomfortable at first. But if such 10 lasts long, people will finally get sick.Dave: Doing sports is a good way to get relaxed. It will do good to people ' s health.三、短文填空，從下面方框中選出 10個(gè)單詞，將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確通順（每詞，艮用一次）。（共10小題

42、，每小題 1分；計(jì)10分）bad British consider fun hope pleasure power they total understand we winIs it true that we British people have a different sense of humor from peo ple in other countries? Let' shave a look at what we laugh at in 1 .To us British people, 2and important people often cause laughter. I

43、t' s notjust）pwhticians（make us laugh, but anyone whose job is to tell other people what to do and who takes 3 too seriously.We laugh at the power, but also, pitifully, at anyone who is treated 4. .We know they cannot win, but ifthey do win sometimes, it ' 5s eveur clown（ /J、丑）are often sill

44、y people doing silly things, while inAmerica, they are often clever people doing clever things - and 6 at last.The fact that we laugh when other people might feel 7 is one of the strangest things to learn about British humor. We do have a strong sense of irony（ 反諷）.After some terrible experience, we

45、 might say,“Not very 8 . " And we might say in the middle of a typhoon,"It ' s a bit windy today. " Orproblem. " when something has gone 9 wrong. We don ' t like to express strong feelings, but just calm and carry on".Another thing that can make it difficult 10 Briti

46、sh humor is that we don' t always laugh or even smilewhen we say something funny. We often keep a straight face or use an unsmiling expression when we making a joke.Do you think the British sense of humor is special?四、閱讀表達(dá)（共10小題，計(jì)10分）A.補(bǔ)全短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的AF選項(xiàng)中，選出5個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文，答題卡上只需填選項(xiàng)的編號字母。（共5小題，每小

47、題1分；計(jì)5分）s about oneuarter of the size of the entire AmazonGlobal warming is a big problem that we have to stop. One of the best things we do is to plant more trees. Trees can take in CO2 in the air and stop global warming. _1A team of scientists at Boston University has been working with NASA to stu

48、dy Earth ' sreen vegetation（植被）.They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area had increasedby 5 percent since the early 2000s. 2 That rainforest.The growth mainly came from China ' s forest protection programs, NASA said. For example, since 1962, China has been planting tre

49、es in Saihanba, Hebei Province. It was once a desert. 34 Ant Forest, a feature in Alipay app, gives users points for doing eco-friendly things such as walking and going paperless in the offices. Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual（虛擬的）trees. When the virtual trees are

50、 big enough, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world. 5A. More than 55 million trees have been planted in this way.B. The Chinese public has also joined in these activities recently.C. And China was responsible for 25% of that gain, according to the study.D. However, people there can

51、 produce vegetables without any difficulty now.E. But now, China has turned the area into the country-made fsrtesgest manF. According to a news report, China is do ing a great job of“ greening " the world.B.完成圖表 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成圖表中所缺的信息。（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）In 30 years from now, what will we eat? Will the

52、food still be the same as it is now?The United Nations says that there will be over 9 billion people in the world by 2050. Our food needs willgrow by 70%. What we eat now may not be enough for humans in the future. That is to say, we'turn to something else. But what else can we eat? Here are a f

53、ew possible choices.Veggie （Vegetable）meatA new kind of hamburger is now popular in the US. It looks the same as any other hamburger, and so is the taste. But it ' s actually a " beef " burger made out of plants. The company behndbshebburger, Foods, uses peas and potatoes to make the &

54、quot;beef” . They take coloring, protein（ 蛋白質(zhì)）and fats from these plants and mix them together.Making meat out of plants uses less water and land than raising animals for meat. It also creates fewer greenhouse gases. Some food companies are making chicken, pork, and other meat out of plants, too fol

55、low the same steps as making the" beef ".InsectsInsects take up little space and don' t make much waste. They also have more protein than beef, chickenand pork. This makes insects another possible food of the future.It ' s common fpeople in some places to eat whole insects. But mos

56、t people probably won' t wantthe insects they eat. So in the future, people will first turn insects used for food into powder（ 粉末）.Then they can use the powder to make other foods like chips, protein bars, biscuits and so on.AlgaThe BBC says algae farming could become the world' s biggest fa

57、rming industry in the future. They pointout that algae is cheap and grows very quickly. Also, it ' very nutritious（有營養(yǎng)的）.It has much more protein and oil that many other plants.Besides eating algae as a dish on its own, people may also use algae oil and algae butter in the future. Some algae has a strong taste. The UK scientists are trying to use algae to take the place of salt.Reason:Result predictions: Humans will have enough food Future food is good for both 2Future