(完整版)一般將來(lái)時(shí)基本用法

1、一般將來(lái)時(shí)基本用法一、定義一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示 將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間 要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作， 事情或存在的狀態(tài)， 也表示將來(lái)經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事情。 （與將來(lái)時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)： tomorrow ， this Fri day， next week，in two days，in the future 等）二、結(jié)構(gòu)1)will/shall +動(dòng)詞原形 (will 可以用于任何人稱(chēng) )需要注意的是當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng)時(shí) will 可以換成 shall，特別是在以 I 或 we 作主語(yǔ)的問(wèn)句中，一般用 shall。 例： Shall we see Kung Fu Panda?2)be going to +動(dòng)詞原形例： Im

2、 going to play the piano.be going to 和 will的區(qū)別（了解）be going to 和 will的用法雖然都表示將來(lái)發(fā)生動(dòng)作或情況，一般情況下能互換。但它們的用法是有區(qū)別的。be going to 主要用于：1、表示事先經(jīng)過(guò)考慮、安排好打算、計(jì)劃要做的事情。例： Dad and I are going to watch an opera this afternoon.2、表示根據(jù)目前某種跡象判斷，某事非常有可能發(fā)生。例： Look! There come the dark clouds. It is going to rain.三、一般疑問(wèn)句 +否定句一

3、般疑問(wèn)句：1)will/shall + 動(dòng)詞原形 (will 可以用于任何人稱(chēng) )在 will 后加 not 2)be going to +動(dòng)詞原形在 be 后加 not例： She will come back in three days. She will not come back in three days. They are going to clean their classroom. They are not going to clean their classroom.否定句：1)will/shall +動(dòng)詞原形 (will 可以用于任何人稱(chēng)2)be going to +動(dòng)詞原

4、形 be 提前例： She will come back in three days. Will she come back in three days?They are going to clean their classroom. Are they going to clean their classroom?) will提前Ps：will not=won t shall not=shantwill 可以縮寫(xiě)成ll。I will=I llHe will=He llShe will=Shell 等（一）、 單選1_you _a doctor when you grow up?A Will;

5、going to beB Are; going to be C Are; /D Will; be2I don t know if his uncle _I. think he _ if it doesnt rain.A willcome; comesB willcome; willcomeC comes; comesD comes;will come3He will be back _a few minutes.A withB forC onD in4What time _we meet at the gate tomorrow?A willB shallC doD are5He will h

6、ave a holiday as soon as he _the work next week.A finishesB doesnt finishC will finishD wont finish6There _some showers this afternoon.A will beB will haveC is going to beD are going to have7It _my brother s birthday tomorrow. She _a party.Ais goingtobe; will haveBwill be; ishavingC willbe; isgoing

7、tohaveD will have; is going to be8Li Ming is 10 years old now, next year he _11.A is B is going to beC will beD will to be答案：1B2B 3D4B 5A6A 7C8 C（二）、 填空1-“I need some paper. ” - “I _(bring)some for you.”2_(be)you free tomorrow?3They _(not leave) until you come back.4_we_(go) to the party together th

8、is afternoon?5They want to know when the meeting _start.6I _(go) with you if I have time.7Hurry up! Or we _(be) late.8What _you _(do) tomorrow afternoon?9Jenny _ _ (do) an experiment the day after tomorrow.10 If she isn t free tomorrow, she _(not take) part in the party.答案： 1 will bring2 Are 3 wont

9、leave4Shall go5 will6 will go7 will be8 aregoing to do9 will do10 wont take一般將來(lái)時(shí)練習(xí) :() 1.There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be() 2.Charlie _ here next month.A. isnworkingtB. doesn t workingC. isn t going to workingD. won t work

10、() 3.He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be() 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be()5. you _ free tomorrow?No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; wil

11、lB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be() 6. Mother _ me anice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give() 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?_. （不，不要。）A. No, you won t.B. No, you aren t.C. No, please don t.D. No, please.() 8. Where

12、 is the morning paper?I _ if for you at once.A. getB. am gettingC. to getD. will get() 9. _ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There are() 10. If they come, we _ a meeting.A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. would have() 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthda

13、y.A. givesB. gave C. will givingD. is going to giving() 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writesB. has writtenC. will writeD. wrote() 13. He _ in three days.A. coming backB. came backC. will come backD. is going to coming back() 14. If it _ tomorrow, we-llskatinggoroller.A. isn t rainB. won

14、 t rainC. doesn raintD. doesn t fine() 15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?No, _ （不去） .A. they willn t.B. they won t.C. they aren t.D. they don t.) 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will; goB. do; goC. will; goingD. shall; go() 17. We _ the work this way

15、 next time.A. doB. will doC. going to doD. will doing() 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _boating in the park.A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goesD. flies; will go() 19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match.A. will watchingB. watchesC

16、. is watchingD. is going to watch() 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to beD. will going to be() 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday.A. are havingB. are going to haveC. will havingD. is going to have() 22. _ you _ free next Sunday?A. Will; areB. Will;

17、 beC. Do; beD. Are; be() 23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning.A. willB. isC. will beD. be() 24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library?A. Are; going to borrowB. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrowsD. Are; going to borrows() 25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?_ （好的） .A. Yes, please B. Y

18、es, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you won t.() 26. It _ the year of the horse next year.A. is going to beB. is going toC. will beD. will is() 27. _ open the window?A. Will you pleaseB. Please will youC. You pleaseD. Do you() 28. Let s go out to play football, shall we?OK. I _.A. will comingB. be g

19、oing to comeC. comeD. am coming() 29. It _ us a long time to learn English well.A. takesB. will takeC. spendsD. will spend() 30. The train _ at 11.A. going to arriveB. will be arriveC. is going toD. is arriving答案1.C 2.D 3.D4.D5. D6. B7. C8. D9. B10. B11. D12. C13. C14. C15. B16. D17. B18. A19. D20.

20、B21. B22. B23. C24. B25. A26. A27. A28.D29. B30. D1. I _（leave）in a minute. I _（finish ） all my work before I _（ leave） .2. How long _ you _（study）in our country?I _（plan）to be here for about one more year.I _（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.What _ you _（do） after you _（leave）here?I _（return）home and _（ get）a job.3. I _（ b