(完整版)新視野大學(xué)英語4句子翻譯

1、Unit11.If you move into any place other than your own private home, make sure you know what the rules are about pets if you have one.原題答案： 出入除自己家以外的任何場所時(shí)，如果你帶有寵物，一定要了解有關(guān)寵物的規(guī)定。出入除自己家以外的任何場所時(shí)，如果你帶有寵物，一定要了解相關(guān)規(guī)定。2. Some women could have made a good salary in job instead of staying at home, but they deci

2、ded not to work for the sake of the family.原題答案： 一些女性完全可以不待在家里.而是去工作，掙一份不錯(cuò)的工資。但是為了家庭她們放棄了工作。對于這些女性而言不賦閑在家，（選擇）工作掙錢完全可以，但為了家庭她們（只能）放棄了。.3. How can you justify such rudeness? You will pay heavily for that because they have sued you for damaging their good name.原題答案： 你怎么為這樣粗魯?shù)男袨檗q護(hù)?你將會為此付出沉重的代價(jià)名譽(yù)的罪名起訴你了

3、。你怎么能為這般無禮的行為辯護(hù)？他們已經(jīng)以詆毀名譽(yù)為由起訴了，價(jià)。.因?yàn)樗麄円呀?jīng)以詆毀你將為此付出慘痛的代4. Criticism can be of great use: we may not like it at the time, but it can spur us on to greater things.原題答案： 批評有其重要作用：我們可能當(dāng)時(shí)不喜歡它，但是它能激勵(lì)我們?nèi)プ龈鼈ゴ蟮氖虑?。批評的作用十分重要：我們當(dāng)時(shí)可能不喜，但它能激勵(lì)我們完成更大的事業(yè)。5. His uncompromising behavior, to which the public objected. le

4、ft him bankrupt emotionally and financially.原題答案： 他毫不讓步的行為遭到公眾的反對。這使得他陷入了精神上崩潰、經(jīng)濟(jì)上破產(chǎn)的境地。他毫不讓步的行為遭到公眾反對。這令他精神上一蹶不振、經(jīng)濟(jì)上身無分文。6. Even if you fail, don't let failure harm you, don't let failure take over. Remember failure is a necessary step in learning: it is not the end of your learning, but th

5、e beginning原題答案： 即使你失敗了，也不要被失敗傷害，更不要被失敗左右。記?。菏∈菍W(xué)習(xí)過程中必要的一步，它不是學(xué)習(xí)的結(jié)束，而是學(xué)習(xí)的開始?？v使失敗，拒絕傷害，更不要為其左右， （請）記住，失敗是學(xué)習(xí)過程中必要的一步，它不是學(xué)習(xí)的終點(diǎn)，而是（新的）起點(diǎn)。Unit21. If there had been no Charlie Chaplin, the history of world cinema would have been different.原題答案： 如果沒有查理·卓別林，世界電影史就會不一樣了。若沒有查理·卓別林，世界電影史將改寫。2. It was

6、 a relief that his hard work eventually gave him the result that he had long desired: He successfully discovered the cause of the disease.原題答案： 令人感到寬慰的是，他的努力最終給予了他長期渴望的結(jié)果他成功地發(fā)現(xiàn)了這種疾病的原因。所幸（所有）努力終得償所愿他成功發(fā)現(xiàn)病發(fā)原因。3. Charlie Chaplin was one of the greatest and most widely loved movie stars. From The Tramp

7、 to Modem Times, he made many of the funniest and most popular films of his time. He was bestknown for his character, the youthful and lovable Little Tramp.原題答案： 查理·卓別林是最偉大、最廣受熱愛的電影明星之一。從流浪漢到摩登時(shí)代。他拍攝了許多他那個(gè)時(shí)代最有趣、最受歡迎的電影.他最出名的是他扮演的一個(gè)人物年輕可愛的小流浪漢。查理·卓別林是最偉大、最廣受熱愛的電影明星之一。從流浪漢到摩登時(shí)代。他拍攝了那個(gè)年代最有趣、最

8、受歡迎的電影。最出名的 （角色）是他所扮演的一個(gè)人物年輕可愛的小流浪漢。4. Chaplin was an immensely talented man: Within only two years of his first appearance in motion pictures in 1914, he became one of the best-known personalities in the nation.原題答案： 卓別林是一個(gè)才能非凡的人:自他1914 年第一次在電影中出現(xiàn)，兩年時(shí)間內(nèi)他就成了這個(gè)國家最有名的人物之一。卓別林才藝非凡：自 1914 年在電影中首次亮相，兩年內(nèi)就

9、成為了該國內(nèi)大名鼎鼎的人物之一。5. Charlie Chaplin had an impact on everyone's life in the early 20th century. He made more people laugh than any other man who ever lived and changed the way people looked at the world.原題答案： 查理· 卓別林對20 世紀(jì)初期每個(gè)人的生活都產(chǎn)生了影響.與有史以來的任何人相比. 他讓更多的人歡笑.改變了人們看待這個(gè)世界的方式。查理·卓別林影響了20 世

10、紀(jì)初每個(gè)人的生活，與有史以來的其他人相比，他讓更多人歡笑并讓他們改變了看待世界的方式。6. On Christmas Day in 1977 Charlie Chaplin passed away. He left behind family and friends saddened by his death, and millions of fans worldwide.原題答案： 1977 年，查理·卓別林在圣誕節(jié)那天去世了，身后留下了悲傷的家人和朋友，以及全世界數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的影迷。查理·卓別林在 1977 年的圣誕節(jié)那天過世，身后留下了悲傷的親友，以及世界各地?cái)?shù)百萬的影

11、迷。Unit31. The man is reported to have said in private that "we are being made fools of by many of our clients, so we are entitled to have them bow to us as compensation."原題答案： 據(jù)報(bào)道這個(gè)男子曾在私下說 :“許多救濟(jì)對象在欺騙我們 . 因此 .作為補(bǔ)償 .我們有權(quán)讓他們對我們點(diǎn)頭哈腰 .”據(jù)報(bào)道該男子曾私下透露： “我們的救濟(jì)對象中許多人未說實(shí)情， 所以我們有權(quán)讓他們點(diǎn)頭哈腰作為補(bǔ)償。”2. After

12、 considering your background and experience, we regret to inform you that we don't have an appropriate job opportunity for you at current stage.原題答案： 我們考慮了你的背景與經(jīng)歷.很遺憾地告訴你，我們目前沒有適合你的工作機(jī)會.考慮了你的背景與經(jīng)歷后我們（只能）很遺憾地告訴你，目前（并）沒有適合的工作機(jī)會。3. I failed to take my cue from Oscar. Instead, I talked back to the w

13、oman, who turned out to be our new manager.原題答案： 我沒能按奧斯卡的暗示去做，相反，我反駁了那個(gè)婦女經(jīng)理 .結(jié)果她竟然是我們的新我并沒遵照奧斯卡的暗示辦事，相反反駁了那位女士，（結(jié)果）她竟然是我們的新經(jīng)理。4. There needs to be someone who can act as a champion for the rights of the poor because the system so easily lends itself to abuse.原題答案： 需要有人來充當(dāng)窮人權(quán)利的捍衛(wèi)者，因?yàn)檫@一體制太容易被濫用因?yàn)檫@一體制太

14、容易遭到濫用，（所以）需要人充當(dāng)窮苦人民權(quán)利的捍衛(wèi)者。5. 1 called the police for help after my car broke down on the freeway. Twenty minutes later, they came to my rescue.原題答案： 我的車子在高速公路上拋錨后，我打電話向警察求助，20 分鐘后他們趕來幫我。我的車在高速公路上拋錨后用電話（只得）向警察求助，20 分鐘后他們趕來幫我。6. He was passionate for art, but he went through tremendous pain-pain of p

15、overty and misunderstanding.原題答案： 他熱愛藝術(shù)，卻經(jīng)受了巨大的痛苦貧窮與誤解。他熱愛藝術(shù)，卻（因此）遭受巨大的打擊來自貧窮和誤解的痛苦。Unit41.The developing countries see information technologies as a means to accelerate their economy, but some lack experience in weighing costs and choosing between technologies.原題答案： 發(fā)展中國家認(rèn)為信息技術(shù)是促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的途徑，但一些國家在估算成本

16、與選擇技術(shù)方面缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn)。發(fā)展中國家將信息技術(shù)視為促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的途徑， 但他們中有些在估算成本與選擇技術(shù)方面經(jīng)驗(yàn)不足。2.The world is said to have about 3,000 times as much groundwater as water it has in rivers and lakes, and groundwater is far cleaner.原題答案： 據(jù)說地球擁有的地下水量大約是其擁有的河流和湖泊水量的三千倍，而且地下水要干凈得多。據(jù)說地球有的地下水水量大約是其河流和湖泊水量的三千倍，而且干凈得多。3. Anyone can take good pho

17、tos it's just a matter of being in the right place at the right time.原題答案： 任何人都能照出好照片問題只是你是否在合適的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。人人皆是攝影師只是需要天時(shí)地利。4. By installing computers in their schools and libraries, the community leaders demonstrated that they were determined not to lag behind in technology.原題答案： 通過在他們的學(xué)校和圖書館安裝計(jì)算機(jī)，這些

18、社區(qū)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)們表明他們決心不在技術(shù)上落后。這些社區(qū)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)通過在各自學(xué)校和圖書館安裝計(jì)算機(jī)的方式表明不在技術(shù)上落后的決心。5. When he started the company, he thought he'd be able to cruise alongside the top businesses in the market, but he is disappointed because he hasn't yet succeeded.原題答案： 當(dāng)他開始創(chuàng)辦這家公司時(shí)，他想他將能在市場上與那些頂級公司并駕齊驅(qū)，可是他現(xiàn)在失望了，因?yàn)樗麤]有成功。起初創(chuàng)辦公司時(shí)，他想著和

19、市場上的頂級企業(yè)并駕齊驅(qū)，但因?yàn)槲茨艹晒Χ鴤涫艽煺邸?. A Florida couple is building what they say will be the home of the future, one strong enough to withstand hurricanes, yet gentle enough to blend in with the environment.原題答案： 佛羅里達(dá)的一對夫婦在建造一座他們稱之為未來之家的房子，它既能抵御咫風(fēng)，又與 周圍環(huán)境十分協(xié)調(diào)。佛羅里達(dá)的一對夫妻正在建造一棟由其稱為未來之家的建筑物， 它既能抵御颶風(fēng)又能與周圍環(huán)境融為一體。U

20、nit51. The new mechanism is not so effective as they had expected, for months passed and there has been no big improvement in management efficiency.原題答案： 新的機(jī)制并不像他們預(yù)期的那樣有效，因?yàn)閿?shù)月過去了，但管理效率并沒有明顯改進(jìn)。新機(jī)制并不像原先預(yù)期的一樣有效，（即使）數(shù)月已過，管理效率也沒有明顯提升。2. I don't want to scare you unnecessarily, but you might as well f

21、ace facts and look at a few numbers.原題答案： 我不想不必要地嚇唬你，可你最好還是面對事實(shí)，看看一些數(shù)字吧。我不想不必要地恐嚇，但你最好面對現(xiàn)實(shí)看看這些數(shù)據(jù)。3. Loneliness is marked by a sense of isolation. Solitude, on the other hand, is a state of being alone without being lonely and can lead to self-awareness.原題答案： 孤獨(dú)的特點(diǎn)是一種與世隔絕感，而獨(dú)居則是獨(dú)自一人卻不感到寂寞的狀態(tài)，它能引發(fā)自我意識

22、。孤獨(dú)是種被孤立的感覺。 獨(dú)處則是另一方面的概念， 獨(dú)自一人而未感寂寞的狀態(tài)， 它出于自我意識。4. Loneliness is a negative state. One feels that something is missing. It is possible to be with people and still feel lonely perhaps the bitterest form of loneliness.原題答案： 孤獨(dú)是一種消極的狀態(tài)，你會感到失去了某種東西。你可能與別人在一起仍然感到孤獨(dú)這也許是孤獨(dú)最痛苦的形式。孤獨(dú)是種消極的狀態(tài)。人會感覺某樣事物悵然若失。 （甚至

23、）可能跟他人一起仍覺孤獨(dú)或許這才是孤獨(dú)最強(qiáng)烈的形式。5. Solitude is a positive state of engagement with oneself. Solitude is desirable, a state of being alone where you provide yourself wonderful and sufficient company.原題答案： 獨(dú)居是一種與自我相約的積極的狀態(tài)。獨(dú)居是值得向往的，是獨(dú)自一人、享受自我愉快而又充實(shí)的陪伴的一種狀態(tài)。獨(dú)處是一種自我接觸的積極狀態(tài)。 （所以） 獨(dú)處是可取的， 一種給你自己提供美妙又充實(shí)陪伴的狀態(tài)。6.T

24、horeau says that loneliness can occur even amid companions if one's heart is not open to them.原題答案： 梭羅說，一個(gè)人即使身處同伴之中，如果不對他們敞開心扉，仍會感到孤獨(dú)。梭羅說一個(gè)人若不敞開心扉，甚至身處同伴之中也會感到孤獨(dú)。Unit61.Suppose you were offered a bribe in exchange for a promise, what would you doreceive it or stand by your principles?原題答案： 假設(shè)有人向

25、你行賄，要換取一種承諾，你會怎么做？是接受呢，還是堅(jiān)持自己的原則？假設(shè)有人向你行賄以換取某種承諾，你會做什么（選擇）接受抑或堅(jiān)守原則？2. Nowadays, people wouldn't put up with those terrible circumstances, but in those days it was accepted as a fact of life.原題答案： 現(xiàn)在人們不會忍受那些糟糕的境況，可是在那些日子里卻只能接受那樣的現(xiàn)實(shí)?，F(xiàn)如今大眾不愿忍受窘境，但那時(shí)卻是公認(rèn)的生活現(xiàn)狀。3. Cheating in various forms is on the i

26、ncrease in colleges and universities, and I have lost count of the number of students who were caught cheating this semester.原題答案： 大學(xué)校園里形形色色的作弊現(xiàn)象越來越多，我已不記得這學(xué)期有多少學(xué)生因作弊而被捉住了。大學(xué)里作弊手段越來越多目不暇接，我已記不得這學(xué)期多少學(xué)生因作弊被抓。4. Mr. Aichi had to withdraw himself from the competition for the position of state governor w

27、hen it was revealed that he had been on the take.原題答案： 當(dāng)艾奇先生被披露曾受賄時(shí)，他不得不退出州長職位的競爭。當(dāng)艾奇先生被披露受賄時(shí)他迫不得已推出州長之位的競選。5. While originally he had been fully in support of the reform policies, later he began to attack the reform movement.原題答案： 雖然他原先完全支持改革政策，可后來卻開始抨擊這場改革運(yùn)動(dòng)了。起初（雖然）他完全支持改革政策，（但）后來（卻）開始抨擊這場改革運(yùn)動(dòng)。6.

28、The professor definitely will not agree with the point that the translation amounted to little more than looking up words in dictionaries.原題答案： 這位教授肯定不會同意翻譯基本是在詞典里查生詞的觀點(diǎn)。這位教授絕不會贊同翻譯只是在詞典里查生詞的（片面）觀點(diǎn)。Unit71.As a responsible manufacturer, we are more than concerned about the environment; we are activel

29、y involved in environmental protection.原題答案： 作為一個(gè)負(fù)責(zé)的生產(chǎn)廠家，我們不僅僅關(guān)注環(huán)境；我們還積極參與環(huán)境保護(hù)。作為一個(gè)負(fù)責(zé)任的制造商，我們不僅關(guān)心環(huán)境，還積極參與環(huán)境保護(hù)。2.Of course, she (too) eventually left to get married, but I could say for sure that she was nothing less than dedicated and never allowed her professional priorities to be distracted.原題答案：

30、當(dāng)然，她最后還是離開，去結(jié)婚了，但我敢肯定的是：她對工作盡職盡責(zé)，從不允許自己的職業(yè)重點(diǎn)受到影響。當(dāng)然她最后還是離開而去結(jié)婚了， 但我敢肯定的是： 她十分敬業(yè)， 絕不允許工作優(yōu)先級受到影響。3.Other than academic success, what has been your greatest achievement to date?原題答案： 除了學(xué)業(yè)上的成績，你迄今為止最大的成就是什么？除了學(xué)業(yè)上的成績，你迄今為止的最高成就是什么？4.Observations and experiments are carried out in order to test or shed li

31、ght on some theory, and only those observations considered relevant to that task should be recorded.原題答案： 觀察和實(shí)驗(yàn)的目的是為了驗(yàn)證或闡明某些理論，只有那些被視為與任務(wù)相關(guān)的觀察才應(yīng)該被記錄下來。（我們）為了驗(yàn)證或闡明一些理論而進(jìn)行觀察和實(shí)驗(yàn)， （所以） 只有被判定與課題相關(guān)的觀察報(bào)告才會記錄下來。5.Wherever they are now, black people are descended from Africans, but over the centuries their g

32、enetic heritage has become diversified and complicated because of various reasons.原題答案： 不管現(xiàn)在身處何地，黑人都是非洲人的后裔，但是數(shù)百年來，由于種種原因，他們的遺傳基因已經(jīng)變得多樣化且非常復(fù)雜。不論身處何地， 黑人都是非洲人民的后裔， 但由于種種原因他們的遺傳基因經(jīng)過數(shù)百年， 已經(jīng)變得多樣且錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜。6.In effect, they agreed to the view that the very change in law brings about a change in the nature of

33、society and human relationships within it.原題答案： 實(shí)際上，他們都同意這種觀點(diǎn)：法律的變化引起了社會本質(zhì)的變化以及社會中人與人之間關(guān)系的變化。實(shí)際上，他們都同意這種觀點(diǎn)：法律的變化帶來社會本質(zhì)的變化及人際關(guān)系的變化。Unit81. I don't mind their disapproving of my plan, but, in my heart, I still want their support.原題答案： 我不在乎他們否定我的計(jì)劃，但在內(nèi)心深處我仍渴望得到他們的支持。他們否定我的計(jì)劃我并不在意，但在我內(nèi)心深處仍渴望他們的支持。2.

34、 Peter announced that he had no intention of singing or dancing in company with any of these girls and he gave no reason.原題答案： 彼得宣布他不想與她們中任何一個(gè)女孩一起唱歌或跳舞，他沒給任何理由。彼得宣布他無意與這些女孩中任何一個(gè)唱歌或跳舞，也沒給任何理由。3. We respect those who give of their time, their friendship and their talents rather than those w ho are alw

35、ays trying hard only to gain more for themselves.原題答案： 我們尊敬的是那些奉獻(xiàn)時(shí)間、友誼和才能的人，而不是那些一心只為自己謀求私利的人。我們尊重的是奉獻(xiàn)精力、友善又有才的人，而非一心只為求私立而努力的人。4. It seemed that I had suffered a great loss of business and that was the price I paid for not follo wing my parents' advice.原題答案： 看來我生意遭到了巨大損失，這是我不聽父母忠告所付出的代價(jià)。不聽父母言吃虧

36、在眼前，看來（我的）生意遭受了巨大損失。5. They just made the point again in passing that during my visit to that country, an interpreter w ould always be at my elbow.原題答案： 他們只是順便又提到了這一點(diǎn)：在我去那個(gè)國家旅行時(shí)，會有一位翻譯一直在我身邊。他們只是又順便提到了這點(diǎn)：在參觀那個(gè)國家期間，有一位翻譯員一直在我身邊。6. Even when parents strongly disapprove of the way their child is behavi

37、ng, it is still importantto make it clear that it is the behavior and not the person that is being rejected.原題答案： 即使當(dāng)父母強(qiáng)烈反對子女的行為方式時(shí)，他們拒絕接受的是那種行為方式而不是子女本人，澄清這一點(diǎn)十分重要。即使父母對子女的行為方式強(qiáng)烈反對，澄清拒絕的是行為而非子女本人這點(diǎn)尤為重要。Unit91. For all their explanations, the union still believed the company's dress and appearanc

38、e code offends individual liberty and violates the labor law.原題答案： 盡管他們做了解釋，工會仍然認(rèn)為公司的著裝規(guī)定侵犯了個(gè)人自由，勞工法。盡管他們做出了解釋，公會仍認(rèn)為公司的著裝規(guī)定侵犯了個(gè)人自由，也違反了勞工法。也違反了2. Management has granted a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure but refused to make any further concession.原題答案： 在工會的壓力下，資方已同意提高10%的薪酬，但是拒絕做出進(jìn)一步的讓步。在工

39、會壓力之下，管理層已同意提高10%的薪酬，但拒絕作出任何進(jìn)一步的讓步。3. We can reform our public health care system, which still gives us, for all its flaws, the best health care in the world.原題答案： 我們可以改革我們的公共衛(wèi)生醫(yī)療體系，該體系雖然有缺陷，但仍為我們提供了世界上最好的衛(wèi)生保健服務(wù)。4. If he has the money and no good excuse for not paying what he owes you, the only solu

40、tion may be to take him to court.原題答案： 如果他有錢，而且沒有充足的理由不償還欠你的錢，那將他告上法庭也許是唯一的解決辦法了。如果他有錢又沒充足的理由不還你這筆債，或許將他告上法庭是唯一的解決方法。5. Efforts to resolve the conflict in the Middle East, which has caused more than 100 deaths since February of last year, have so far been fruitless.原題答案： 直到目前，解決中東沖突的各項(xiàng)努力都沒有任何成效；中東沖突自去年二月以來，已造成 100 多人死亡。中東沖突自去年二月以來已造成100 多人死亡，解決中東沖突時(shí)至今日仍未成功。6. In this chapter we focus on how to arrange your gathered material in the form of an argument.原題答案： 在這一章，我們集中談?wù)撊绾我哉擖c(diǎn)的形式