英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上外研版module 2：重點(diǎn)句型剖析（精品）

1、英語(yǔ)9上外研版Module 2：重點(diǎn)句型剖析（精品） 句型學(xué)習(xí)1. Whats up?【用法】通常用于英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)中，意為“什么事？”“怎么啦？”。【例句】Whats up, Jim? You look so angry. 怎么啦，Jim?你看起來(lái)那么生氣?！究疾辄c(diǎn)】語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用。【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】不理解語(yǔ)境，誤用其他交際用語(yǔ)?！究碱}鏈接】Hi，Lin Tao!Hi, Jim. _?Could I borrow your bike?A. Whats up B. Do you have matterC. Its kind of you答案：A。解題思路：Whats up意為“什么事？”, Do you have

2、 matter不符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)，Its kind of you意為“你真好”，根據(jù)回答應(yīng)選A。2. Sounds like a good idea!【用法】Sounds like a good idea!的意思是“聽(tīng)起來(lái)是個(gè)好主意!”。sound是連系動(dòng)詞，意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”，后面常接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。sound like意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)像”，like是介詞，所以sound like后面要跟名詞。【例句】The song sounds beautiful. 這首歌聽(tīng)起來(lái)很美。The song sounds like a poem. 這首歌聽(tīng)起來(lái)像一首詩(shī)?！究疾辄c(diǎn)】sound作為連系動(dòng)詞的用法?！疽族e(cuò)點(diǎn)】不懂

3、得sound后面要接形容詞而誤用了副詞。【考題鏈接】Her voice sounds _.A. goodB. well C. beautifully答案：A。解題思路：sound是連系動(dòng)詞，意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”，后面常接形容詞作表語(yǔ), 而well和beautifully均為副詞，故選A。3. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句型：【用法】被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者，即行為動(dòng)作的對(duì)象。例如：Chinese is spoken by many people.主語(yǔ)Chinese是動(dòng)詞speak的承受者。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：助動(dòng)詞be及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+ am/is/are 及物

4、動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+ （by sb.）【例句】主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：Millions of people see Shakespeares plays .被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：Shakespeares plays are seen by millions of people .一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句型歸納如下：肯定句：主語(yǔ) am/is/are 及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞（by sb.）其他如：His plays are seen by millions of people every year.否定句：主語(yǔ)am/is/are not及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞（by sb.）其他如：Rice isnt grown in winter i

5、n the north.一般疑問(wèn)句：am/is/are 主語(yǔ)及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞（by sb.）其他？如：Is rice grown in winter in the north?特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+ am/is/are 主語(yǔ)及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞（by sb.）其他？如：When is rice grown in the north?【考查點(diǎn)】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子結(jié)構(gòu)【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)混淆。【考題鏈接】-Do you often clean your classroom?-Yes. Our classroom _ every day.A. cleanB. cleans C. i

6、s cleaned答案：C。解題思路：此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。首先要明確第二句中的主語(yǔ)是“教室”，是“清潔”這個(gè)動(dòng)作的承受者，說(shuō)明教室是被清潔，所以主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，符合被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)“be+過(guò)去分詞”的只有C項(xiàng)，故選C。即學(xué)即練1. English _ in Canada. A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken2. How clean and tidy your bedroom is！Thank you. It _ every day:A. cleans B. is cleaned C. was cleaned D. is cleaning3. Tea _ in the south of China.A. grows B. is grown C. were grown D. will grow4. This kind of car _ in Japan. A. makes B. made C. is making D. is made5. Kate, would you like to go shopping with me tonight?_.A. Thank you B. Sounds like a