初中英語定語從句專項練習題與答案詳解(第2套

1、初中英語定語從句專項練習題與答案詳解 （第 2 套）1. The place interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. Which B. where C. what D. in which2. Do you know the man ?A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke3. This is the hotel last month.A. which they stayed B. at that they stayedC. where they s

2、tayed at D. where they stayed4. Do you know the year the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. which B. that C. when D. on which5. That is the day I'll never forget.A. which B. on which C. in which D. when6. The factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. where B. to which C. whic

3、h D. in which7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory weare working.A. where B. that C. which D. there8. This is one of the best films .A. that have been shown this year B. that have shownC. that has been shown this year D. that you talked9. Can you lend me the book the other day?

4、A. about which you talked B. which you talkedC. about that you talked D. that you talked10. The pen he is writing is mine.A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy.A. whom B. who C. which D. that12. The engineer my father works is a

5、bout 50 years old.A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class family is in the country?A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in you have said.A. all that B. all what C. that D. which15.I want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.A.

6、 which B. who C. what D. as16. He isn't such a man he used to be.A. who B. whom C. that D. as17. He is good at English, we all know.A. that B. as C. whom D. what18. Li Ming, to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with h im19.I don't

7、 like as you read.A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons they remembered in the school.A. which B. that C. whom D. what21.The letter is from my sister, is working in Beijing.A. which B. that C. whom D. who22.In our factory there are

8、2,000 workers, two thirds of are women.A. them B. which C. whom D. who23.You're the only person I've ever met could do it.A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who24.I lost a book, I can't remember now.A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that25.Last summer we visit

9、ed the WestLake, Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what26.I have bought such a watch was advertised on TV.A. that B. which C. as D. it27.I can never forget the day we worked together and the day we spent together.A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on

10、 which; when28. The way he looks at problems is wrong.A. which B. whose C. what D./29. This is the reason he didn't come to the meeting.A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which30. This machine, for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked a

11、fterC. that I have looked after D. I have looked after31. The reason he didn't come was he was ill.A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what32. He is working hard, will make him pass the final exam.A.that B.which C.for which D.who33. That is not the way I do it.A./ B.which C.for

12、which D.with which34.I have two grammars, are of great use.A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which35.I want to use the same tools used in your factory a few days ago.A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which36. My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, wa

13、s very kind of them.A. who B. which C. that D. it37. This is the magazine I copied the paragraph.A. that B. which C. from that D. from which38. He is not such a man would leave his work half done.A. that B. which C. who D. as39. You can depend on whatever promise he makes.A. / B. why C. when D. whos

14、e40. Smoking, is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. that B. which C. it D. though41. - Did you ask the guard happened?- Yes, he told me all he knew.A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that42. I shall never forget those years I lived on the farm withthe farmers, has a great effect

15、on my life.A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which43. The number of the people who cars increasing.A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are44. During the days , he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed45. Is oxygen the only

16、gas helps fire burn?A. that B. / C. which D. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see _ was going on inside house.A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that47. Is some German friends visited last week?A. this school B. this the school C. this school o

17、ne D. this school w here48. John got beaten in the game, had been expected.A. as B. that C. what D. who49. I have bought two ballpens, writes well.A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of whi ch50. All that can be eaten eaten up.A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have b

18、een答案及解析 for 初中英語定語從句專項練習題與答 案詳解（第 2 套）參考答案及解析1. A. which 用作關系代詞，在定語從句中作主語。2C. " 和誰講話”要說 speak to sb. 本題全句應為Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whom是關系代詞，作介詞 to 的賓語,可以省略。3. D. where 是關系副詞，表示地點，在定語從句中作地點狀語。4. C. when 是關系副詞，表示時間，在定語從句中作時間狀語。5A. which 是關系代詞，在從句中作 forget 的賓語。其他幾個答案都不能作 賓語。6C. 解析同第

19、 5 題。7. A. 解析見第 3 題。8. A. 本句話的先行詞應該是 films, 因此，關系代詞 that 是負數(shù)概念，其謂語 動詞應用復述的被動語態(tài) have been shown 。如果句中的 one 前面使用了定冠詞 the ，則 the one 應該視為先行詞。9. A. “談到某事物”應說 talk about sth.。 about 是介詞，其后要用 which作賓語，不能用 that 。10. A. with which是"介詞+關系代詞 "結構, 常用來引導定語從句 .with 有"用"的意思 , 介詞之后只能用 which, 不能

20、用 that. with which 在定語從句中作狀語 , 即 he is writing with a pen.11. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which 在從句中作狀語 .12. D. with whom 引導定語從句 .with whom 放在從句中即為 :my father works with the engineer.13. D. whose 引導定語從句 , 在從句中作主語 family 的定語 .14. A. that 引導定語從句 ,因為先行詞是 all, 所以只能選用 that

21、引導.15. D. the same ,.as 是固定用法 , as 引導定語從句時 , 可以作主語 , 賓語或表語 . 在本句話中 ,as 作從句的主語 .16. D. such , as 是固定用法 ,as 引導定語從句時 , 可以作主語 , 賓語或表 語 . 在本題中 ,as 作表語 .17. B. as 作關系代詞可以單獨用來引導非限制性定語從句。這時 as 所指代的 不是主句中某個名詞，而往往指代整個主句的含義。 as 在從句中可以作主語、 賓語。從句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中 ,as 作賓語 .18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much 是主

22、句 ,with whom I went to the concert是定語從句 .with whom 放在從句中為 :I went to the concert with Li Ming.19. C. as 引導定語從句時通常構成 such, as 或 the same, as 固定搭配， 其中 such和same修飾其后的名詞，as為關系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導定語從句。as在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。Such修飾單數(shù)名詞時,要用such a ,., 本題中 such books, such 直接修飾復數(shù)名詞 .20. B. things 和 persons 是先行詞 . 當定語從句要修

23、飾的先行詞是既表示人 , 又 表示物的名詞時 , 其關系代詞要用 that.21. D. who 引導非限制性定語從句 ,who 作從句的主語 .22. C. two thirds of whom即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23. D.先行詞person后有兩個定語從句，第一個從句省略了關系代詞 whom因 為，whom作從句中met的賓語，可以省略.第二個從句who could do it.who 在 從句中作主語 , 不可省略 .24. A. whose title 引導非限制性定語從句 ,whose title 也可以說成the title of

24、which25. A. for which 引導定語從句 , 使用介詞 for, 是來自于從句中的固定短語be famous for " 以,. 而聞名 ".26. C.當先行詞被such修飾時,引導定語從句的關系代詞要用as. As在本從句 中作主語 .27. A. 兩個先行詞 the day 都是表示時間的名詞 ,但第一個空白處要填的關系 詞在從句中作狀語 , 因此要用關系副詞 when. 第二個空白處要填的關系詞在從 句中作動詞 spent 的賓語,因此要用關系代詞 which 或 that 來引導定語從句 .28. D. 在 way、distance 、direct

25、ion 等詞后的定語從句中，常用 that 來代替 “ in （或其他介詞）+which ”、when或where，而that常可省略。29. D. for which 在定語從句中作原因狀語 , 可用 why 來替代 .30. B. which I have looked after構成一個非限制性定語從句 .31. A. The reason why , was that , . 已成為一種固定句型，這一句中的 why 和that不能隨意換位，也不能將that改成because，盡管that這個詞在譯文 中可能有“因為”的含義。32. B.非限制性定語從句常用 which引導,which表示前句話的整個含義.33. A. 解釋見 28 題.34. D. 主句中的 two 表明不能選 A. 從句中的 are 表明不能選 B. both of which 用來引導非限制性定語從句 .35. C. as 引導定語從句時通常構成 such, as 或 the same, as 固定搭配， 其中 such和same修飾其后的名詞，as為關系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導定語從句。as 在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。本題中 as 作從句的主語 .36. B.非限制性定語從句常用which引導,which表示前句話的整個含義.37. D.38. D. 解析見 35 題.39. A. he