英語(yǔ)六級(jí)完形填空務(wù)必掌握的重要表達(dá)

1、名師總結(jié)：英語(yǔ)六級(jí)完形填空務(wù)必掌握的重要表達(dá) 來(lái)源:互聯(lián)網(wǎng) 作者:admin 日期:2010年05月08日 訪問(wèn)次數(shù): 65 at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遙法外 at large(=in general) 一般來(lái)說(shuō), 大體上 at large(=at full length; with details)詳細(xì)地 accuseof(=chargewith; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 allow for (=take into consideration, tak

2、e into account) 考慮到, 估計(jì)到 .我要收藏 amount to (=to be equal to) 總計(jì), 等于. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對(duì)負(fù)責(zé). abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守 comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依從 apply to sb. for sth. 為向申請(qǐng) ; apply for申請(qǐng); ap

3、ply to 適用. apply to 與有關(guān);適用 arise from(=be caused by) 由引起. arrive on 到達(dá); arrive at 到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到達(dá)某地(大地方); be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以 為羞恥 assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向保證, 使確信. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join)

4、縛, 系 ,結(jié) attend to (=give ones attention, care and thought)注意,照顧;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據(jù) on ones own account 1) 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益 2) (=at ones own risk) 自行負(fù)責(zé) 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 賒賬; on account of 因?yàn)? on no account

5、不論什么原因也不;of account 有.重要性. takeinto account(=consider)把.考慮進(jìn)去 account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋, 說(shuō)明. on account of (=because of) 由于,因?yàn)? be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習(xí)慣于. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉 act on 奉行,按照行動(dòng); ac

6、t as 扮演; act for 代理 adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應(yīng)于 adapt(for) (=make sth. suitable for a new need) 改編, 改寫(xiě)(以適應(yīng)新的需要) in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除外 adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe

7、, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 堅(jiān)持, 遵循 adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的, 臨近的 adjust.(to) (=change slightly)調(diào)節(jié); 適應(yīng); have an advantage over 勝過(guò). have the advantage of 由于處于有利條件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. attributeto(=t

8、o believe sth. to be the result of )把.歸因于., 認(rèn)為.是.的結(jié)果 begin with 以開(kāi)始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(經(jīng)常用于開(kāi)始語(yǔ)) on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以名義 believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依賴(lài),信仰. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗, 勝過(guò). by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng) at

9、birth 在出生時(shí); give birth to 出生 blame sb. for sth. 因責(zé)備某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把推在某人身上 in blossom開(kāi)花(指樹(shù)木) be in blossom開(kāi)花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)) come into blossom開(kāi)花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作) take the floor 起立發(fā)言 be capable of 能夠, 有能力 be capable of being +過(guò)去分詞是能夠被的 comparewith 把與比較compareto 把比作 complain of (or about)抱怨;訴苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某

10、人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨; complain (抱怨); complement (補(bǔ)充); compliment (恭維) delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜歡, 取樂(lè) take (a) delight in 喜歡干, 以為樂(lè) demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物質(zhì)的)東西 deprive sb. of sth. 剝奪某人某物 deviate from 偏離, 不按辦 on a diet 吃某種特殊飲食, 節(jié)食 differ fromin 與的區(qū)

11、別在于 dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)處理掉 beyond dispute不容爭(zhēng)議的,無(wú)可爭(zhēng)議 in dispute 在爭(zhēng)議中 (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 與截然不同 distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨別 distinguishfrom 把與區(qū)別開(kāi) do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,廢除,取消; do away with (=kill) 殺掉,

12、鎮(zhèn)壓 come off duty 下班 be in sympathy with 贊同,同情 in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根據(jù), 在方面 behind the times (思想,看法)落后于時(shí)代 behind time (=late) 遲到, 晚點(diǎn) for the time being (=temporarily)暫時(shí) be in touch with 與有接觸, 有聯(lián)系 be out of touch with 與沒(méi)有聯(lián)系或接觸 in view of (=considering) 考慮到 in the view of 按的意

13、思 as a whole (=in general) 就整體而論 on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大體上說(shuō) against ones will 違心地, 違背意愿地 at will 隨心所欲; with a will 有決心地 be aware of (=be conscious of )意識(shí)到,知道. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)無(wú)論如何 in case (=for f

14、ear that) 萬(wàn)一; in case of (=in the event of)如果發(fā)生萬(wàn)一 in the case of 至于, 就而言 in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句) be cautious of 謹(jǐn)防 center ones attention on(=focus ones attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在上 in charge of (=responsible for) 負(fù)責(zé)(某事) in the charge of 由管 take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)負(fù)責(zé)管理(照顧) ch

15、argefor 因索取(費(fèi)用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有 keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和要好. in contrast towith 和形成對(duì)比 by contrast 對(duì)比之下 contribute to 有助于 under control (被)控制住 out of control無(wú)法控制at ones convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的時(shí)間或地點(diǎn) .be convenient to for 對(duì)方便 convince sb

16、. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人確信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.勸說(shuō)某人做 cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)應(yīng)付, 處理 correspond to 與相符合，相當(dāng)于 . correspond with 符合,一致 at all costs不惜任何代價(jià) . at the cost of 以為代價(jià) on credit賒購(gòu); with credit以?xún)?yōu)異成績(jī); to ones credit使某人感到光榮;

17、 do sb. credit 使感到光榮 on the decline 在衰退中, 在減少中 in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加 to ones delight 令某人感到高興 ( to ones regret 遺憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦惱; shame羞愧; surprise 驚奇; astonishment 驚奇) have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)對(duì).有鑒賞力 with ease ( = ea

18、sily) 容易, 不費(fèi)力 at (ones) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束 economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 節(jié)省 go into effect 生效. ( 近義： come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect) enter for (=put the name on a list for) 報(bào)名參加 enter into (=begin) 開(kāi)始(談話, 談判等) be entitled to (=b

19、e given the right to do sth.)有權(quán),有資格 except for (=apart from) 除以外 (an) exception to 的例外 with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去., 除以外 in excess of (=more than) 超過(guò) exchangefor 以交換 at the expense of在損害情況下,以為犧牲 exposeto使暴露于, 使受(危險(xiǎn),風(fēng)險(xiǎn)) keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,監(jiān)視 in the eyes of in ones e

20、yes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看來(lái), 在某人眼里 keep faith with 對(duì)守信用 lose faith in 對(duì)失去信心 find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病，對(duì)吹毛求疵 in favour of 贊成 fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 為擔(dān)心 for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕 be fed up with(=be unhappy, tire

21、d about sth. dull) 厭煩, 膩了 feel like (=have a desire for) 想要 free of charge 免費(fèi) head for (=move towards) 向方向前進(jìn) hear of (=know about) 聽(tīng)人說(shuō)起, 聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò) be identified with 被視為與等同 in ignorance of 不知道 be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 對(duì)不了解,不知道 be indifferent to (=not interested in)對(duì)漠不關(guān)心, 冷淡, 不在乎 (be) inferior

22、 to(=less good in quality or value) 比差; superior to比 好 inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告訴 be innocent of 無(wú)罪的,無(wú)辜的 in the interests of 符合的利益 be interested in 對(duì)感興趣 interfere in干涉, interfere with打攪,干擾 be liable to (=be subject to)易于.的,應(yīng)受(罰) be liable for 對(duì)應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的 no morethan 和一樣都不 for the most part 多半,大多數(shù),一般來(lái)說(shuō)make

23、 the most of 充分利用 name after 用的名字命名 nothing but 只有, 不過(guò)而已 be of the opinion 持有的看法 on the outskirts (of) 在城郊 oweto 把歸于 on ones own (=along, without help)單獨(dú) keep pace with 跟齊步前進(jìn) part with (=give up, sell) 舍棄,賣(mài)掉 participate in (=take part in)參加 be qualified in 在某種科目或?qū)W科上合格 be qualified for 在某種職業(yè)上合格 callin question 對(duì)表示懷疑 beyond (all) question (=without question) 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) out of the question (=impossible)不可能的 in question (=under discussion)所談及的; without question 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) be caught in the rain 被雨淋了 at ra