英語(yǔ)高一牛津版上期末復(fù)習(xí)精練精析13

1、英語(yǔ)高一牛津版上期末復(fù)習(xí)精練精析13 .單項(xiàng)選擇1It is really very rude_him to speak to the foreign guest in that way.Afor BofCabout Don【解析】 rude表示不定式邏輯主語(yǔ)的性格特征，則它的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)由of引導(dǎo)；像difficult/important等不能表示不定式邏輯主語(yǔ)的性格特征，則它的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)由for引導(dǎo)?！敬鸢浮?B2He graduated_law_Oxford University.Afrom；from Bin；fromCon；in Din；at【解析】 他從牛津大學(xué)(from Oxford U

2、niversity)法律系(in law)畢業(yè)。【答案】 B3They suggested_the sports meeting till next Tuesday.Ato put off Bputting offCto be put off Dbeing put off【解析】 固定搭配，suggest doing sth.建議干某事；suggest (that) sb.(should) do sth.建議某人干某事。【答案】 B4I can manage_the machine_again.Ato get；run Bgetting；runningCto get；running Dgetti

3、ng；to run【解析】 manage to do sth.設(shè)法干成了某事；get the machine running使機(jī)器(一直)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，都是固定搭配?！敬鸢浮?C5I have thought of all_means to solve the problem we met.Aenjoyable BavailableCcomfortable Dchangeable【解析】 我考慮了對(duì)我們所遇問(wèn)題的所有“可行的”辦法。【答案】 B6What did you do last night?I went to a(n)_Mr Wang gave at the Foreign Languages

4、 Department.Atitle BassemblyClecture Dbroadcast【解析】 根據(jù)句意，Mr Wang給我們做“演講”?！敬鸢浮?C7This crop does not do well in soils_the one for which it has been specially developed.Amore than Bother thanCbeyond Drather than【解析】 根據(jù)句意：這種莊稼，除了特別培育的之外，在土壤里長(zhǎng)得不好?！敬鸢浮?B8The exhibits on_will be moved away tomorrow.Aplay B

5、dutyCtime Ddisplay【解析】 “陳列”的展品明天要運(yùn)走?！敬鸢浮?D9You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.Well，now I regret_that.Ato do Bto be doingCto have done Dhaving done【解析】 regret to do sth.意為“遺憾地說(shuō)/做某事”；regret doing sth.意為“后悔做過(guò)事”。根據(jù)句意“我后悔(當(dāng)時(shí))那么做了”選D項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮?D10There are special waiters in big hotels t

6、o_the visitors and give them fine_.Aserve；service Bserve for；serveCserve for；service Dserve；serve【解析】 serve sb.意為“為某人效勞/服務(wù)”；service是其名詞形式，意為“服務(wù)”?！敬鸢浮?A11I missed the last train，_that I had to wait another three hours.Asaying BmeaningCshowing Dmeant【解析】 現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，表示“意味著”。【答案】 B12Much attention should

7、_your behavior.Apay Bpay toCbe paid Dbe paid to【解析】 pay attention to固定短語(yǔ)。注意有時(shí)候出題時(shí)會(huì)把名詞提前以增加難度。【答案】 D13It is good news to all Chinese that China has_the 2008 Olympic Games.Aheld BattendedChosted Dmet【解析】 hold舉行；attend出席，參加；host主辦；meet會(huì)見(jiàn)，滿足。根據(jù)句意，北京“主辦了”2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)?！敬鸢浮?C14There was_food that only small ch

8、ildren were given some.Aso little Bsuch littleCso few Dsuch few【解析】 food是不可數(shù)名詞，只能用little修飾；little作“少”講時(shí)，前面的修飾詞應(yīng)為so而不是such?！敬鸢浮?A15The article that he has just finished_requires_.Ato write；to be improved Bwriting；improvingCto write；to improve Dwriting；being improved【解析】 finish doing sth.和sth.requires

9、 doing/to be done都是固定句型。【答案】 B.單詞拼寫16Her portrait appears on the front c_ of that magazine.【答案】 cover17Last week we saw the_(教授) who taught him chemistry at the university.【答案】 professor18They i_ her that the meeting will be held as scheduled (如期)【答案】 informed19Mr Johnson is the h_the party is held

10、at his house.【答案】 host20That news was b_ this morning.【答案】 broadcast (broadcasted)21The story will be_(繼續(xù)) in next weeks issue.【答案】 continued22Li Bai and Du Fu were famous p_in ancient China.【答案】 poets23Why didnt you s_a better subject for your composition?【答案】 select24It seems that most girls dont

11、like s_movies.【答案】 scary25Its_(自然) for a child to love its mother.【答案】 natural.完成句子26Toms work at school is_ _ _(上游)，Harrys is _ _ _(下游) and Jims is about _ _(達(dá)到) the average.【答案】 above the average；below the average；up to27They are very_ _ _(很難取悅)I dont want to work with them.【答案】 hard to please28We

12、ve always_ _ (后悔賣了) the farm.【答案】 regretted selling29I dont really_ _ _ _(贊成孩子化妝) makeup.【答案】 approve of children wearing30I _ _ _(被要求)my résumé (簡(jiǎn)歷)_ _ _(送到) the Personnel of the company before 3 pm.today.【答案】 was required that；be sent to31No particular_ _ _ _ _(沒(méi)有注意到) the safety of the d

13、am until great damage was caused by the flood.【答案】 attention had been paid to32The material_ _(摸起來(lái)像) silk.【答案】 feels like33The custom has been passed on_ _ _ _(一代代地)【答案】 from generation to generation34He_ _ _(很受尊敬) by local people because of the time and money_ _ _(他捐贈(zèng)的) the development of the town.

14、【答案】 was highly/greatly respected；he donated to 35I _ _ _(懷念被愛(ài)) by my grandmother，and no one would love me so much as she did.【答案】 miss being loved.閱讀理解ARichard Gray was a famous explorer (勘察者)He was also a millionaire.He had visited every country in the world.He had crossed Antarctica，flown across

15、the Atlantic by balloon，and climbed Mount Everest.Last year he decided to walk across Death Valley，the hottest place on earth.He walked for days over the hot desert sand.One night he found the camp where he had been the night before.Gray had walked in a circle.He was lost.Two days later he had drunk

16、 all his water.He couldnt walk.He crawled to the top of a sand dune (沙丘)，and there he saw a man.The man was wearing smart，clean trousers，a white shirt and a tie.Gray crawled over to him.“Water，.water，.” he said.“Im terribly sorry，old boy，” replied the man，“but I havent got any water with me.”“Help m

17、e！” shouted Gray，“Im a rich man.a millionaire.Ill give you anything.”“Thats very nice of you，old boy，” said the man.“Look，I cant give you any water，but would you like to buy my tie？”“A tie？Of course not！” screamed Gray，and crawled away.He crawled slowly up the next sand dune.His mouth was full of sa

18、nd.His lips were cracked and dry.He couldnt breathe.He reached the top of the dune and there he saw a huge good hotel.Girls were swimming in the large swimming pool.Beautiful fountains were all around the hotel.“Is it a mirage (幻景)？” he thought.“Am I dying？” He stood up and staggered (蹣跚) down the d

19、une.A waiter in shining white uniform came out of the door.“Water.water.a bath！Food！” screamed Gray.“Im sorry，you cant come into this hotel.” said the waiter.“Why not？Ive got plenty of money.Im a millionaire.”“Ah，” replied the waiter，“but you arent wearing a tie！”36The famous explorer_.Ahad crossed

20、Antarctica and the Atlantic by balloonBhad travelled all over the worldChad walked across Death ValleyDhad ever been a millionaire【解析】 文章的第三句已作交待。穿過(guò)南極洲是否乘氣球，全文沒(méi)有提到，故A錯(cuò)。去年決定穿過(guò)“死亡谷”，但還沒(méi)有完成，而C為完成時(shí)態(tài)，錯(cuò)誤。該勘探者此時(shí)已是百萬(wàn)富翁，Richard Gray不是過(guò)去曾經(jīng)是百萬(wàn)富翁，故D錯(cuò)誤?！敬鸢浮?B37Death Valley is_.Aa valley where people may die from

21、 loss of waterBa dead place where people dare not goCa terribly hot valley where people may die of heatDa places name【解析】 因?yàn)镈eath Valley后有一同位語(yǔ)對(duì)它進(jìn)行解釋地球上最熱的地方是一個(gè)大沙漠地帶即地點(diǎn)。在該地有宿營(yíng)地，有旅店，有人煙，也就是說(shuō)該地是人們能夠去的地方，故B錯(cuò)。此地有游泳池、泉水等，故A錯(cuò)。文章并未提到人們因炎熱而死亡，故C錯(cuò)?！敬鸢浮?D38Two days later Richard Gray_.Awas lost in a circleBwas

22、 drunkCbegan to search for water in the desertDcrawled to the top of a dune to see a man【解析】 因?yàn)槲恼碌诙匀欢蔚谝痪渲刑岬剑瑑商熘笏韧炅怂械乃?，不能向前走，故選C，找水；B選項(xiàng)喝醉，錯(cuò)誤；他爬到沙丘頂上并不是看一個(gè)人，而是去找水，故D錯(cuò)；迷路之后，過(guò)了兩天，水喝光了；而不是兩天之后才迷路，故A錯(cuò)?！敬鸢浮?C39Gray saw_from the top of the next dune.Aa large good hotel Bmany swimming girlsCa lot of dri

23、nking water Da beautiful mirage【解析】 文章已指出，他一到達(dá)下一個(gè)沙丘頂，就看到一個(gè)豪華大賓館，故選A?！敬鸢浮?A40At last Richard Gray_.Agot some water to drinkBwas not permitted to enter the hotelCwas very sorry for the waiterDwas dying【解析】 在該旅店，人們都很講究，戴領(lǐng)帶方能進(jìn)入，Gray盡管是百萬(wàn)富翁，但沒(méi)有戴領(lǐng)帶，所以不能進(jìn)入旅店?！敬鸢浮?BBThree foreign gentlemen came up to a buss

24、top in London.About five minutes later the bus which they waited for came along.They prepared to get on it.Suddenly there was a noise behind them.People rushed on to the bus and tried to push them out of the way.Someone shouted at them.The three foreign gentlemen looked puzzled and embarrassed.No on

25、e had told them about the British custom of waiting for a bus so that the first who arrives at the busstop is the first person to get on the bus.Learning the language of a country is not enough.One should know as much as possible about the manners and customs of different countries.Youll be surprise

26、d how different they can be from your own.For example，in India，people consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table.In many places you might see a person shaking his head at another to express he is disagreeing，but in Bulgaria a shake of the head means “Yes” and a nod means “No

27、”In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when sitting talking to someone，but in Thailand，it is considered impolite.Knowing about the customs of different countries is not only useful but also important to everyone.41Knowing about the manners and customs of different countries_.Aare as importa

28、nt as learning their nation languagesBis as important as learning their languagesCis not so important as learning their languageDis much more important than learning their language【解析】 通過(guò)第二段，“Learning the language of a country is not enough”，下文說(shuō)了“One should know as much as possible about the manners

29、 and customs of different countries”，并舉了事例?！敬鸢浮?D42Someone shouted at the three gentlemen just because_.Athey were foreignersBthey didnt line up for their turnCthey got the wrong busDthey didnt buy tickets【解析】 通過(guò)第一段，A、C、D選項(xiàng)都是不符合語(yǔ)境的，通過(guò)文章可以知道，他們沒(méi)有遵循英國(guó)的習(xí)慣，而B符合文意?！敬鸢浮?B43Passing food at table_in India.A

30、with your right hand is impoliteBwith your both hands is good mannersCwith your left hand is politeDwith your left hand is not a polite way【解析】 由“in India，people consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table”可知答案?！敬鸢浮?D44Nodding ones head at another expresses_in Bulgaria.Adisag

31、reement BagreementCpoliteness Dimpoliteness【解析】 由“but in Bulgaria a shake of the head means Yesand a nod means No”可知答案?！敬鸢浮?A45The passage tells us that one should know about_of different countries.Aeither the languages or the customsBneither the language nor the customsCnot only the languages but a

32、lso the customsDthe languages on the customs【解析】 通過(guò)第二段可知答案。【答案】 C.閱讀表達(dá)閱讀文章內(nèi)容，完成所給句子(每空限填一詞)?！癈razy Chinese”，a future hit?Years ago an unconventional (非傳統(tǒng)的) young Chinese man called Li Yang attracted the whole country with his unconventional “Crazy English” language learning technique.Now Li Yang is

33、back，but this time hes promoting “Crazy Chinese”People may wonder when the person who created the sensational (轟動(dòng)一時(shí)的) “Crazy English” became an expert in learning the Chinese language.But Li Yangs opinion says there are a lot of similarities in mastering both languages，and you have to know your moth

34、er tongue before you can learn a second language.“If you cant master your mother tongue，you wont be able to learn English well.Just looking at history，a lot of famous translators are not only good at English，their Chinese is very good as well.Thats why they can translate between the two languages we

35、ll.”O(jiān)ver ten years ago，Li Yang created “Crazy English” to motivate ordinary Chinese people to speak English.He successfully got timid (shy) Chinese standing up in front of thousands of strangers，shouting English.Now，Li Yang says his “Crazy Chinese” will help kids between 3 and 8 years old learn 3,500 Chinese characters in 4 to 6