高考英語高頻詞組匯總

1、高考英語高頻詞組匯總1. abandon oneself to sth.完全屈從于某種感情或沖動；沉迷于2. have an (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.向能力做某事3. to the best of ones ability 盡某人最大的力4. be about to do 。 when正準備做某事突然。5. above all首先，最重要；in all總計after all畢竟；終究all in all總之6. .at home and abroad 在國夕卜 go abroad 出國7. in sb.s

2、 absence /in the absence of sb.當某人不在時 be absent from 缺席8. be absorbed in 全神貫注于；專心于9. have (easy/hard)access to sth.接近；進入；使用；可以用.(零冠詞)10. by accident 偶然；意外地 =by chance by mistake 由于錯誤11. be acpanied by附有；伴隨；相伴而生12. keep sb. acpanied=keep sb. pany13. account for占.比例;是的原因 對負責14. on account of=because o

3、f 因為15. .accuse sb1_of 控告某人 charge sb. with sth.起訴某人 blame sb. for sth.責備某人16. be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.閆慣于做某事17. e (run) across 偶然碰至U =meet with ;18. get sth. across使人理解；領會19. act as充當，擔任 act out表演對話、故事；把。付諸于行動 act on(upon) 對。 起作用20. .catch sb. doing sth.抓住

4、某人干某事；21. take action 采取行動21. be active in 在積極 take an active part in 積極參加 lead an active life過著積極的生活22. adapt oneself to使自己適應 adapt sth. to使某物適應 adapt from 根據(jù)。改寫23. .be addicted to sth.( doing sth.)嗜好的；上了癮的 addict有癮的人,入迷的人24. in addition / in addition to 此夕卜25. deliver an address to 向。發(fā)表演講 /向。致辭 gi

5、ving a closing address致閉幕詞 an address of wele 歡送詞 a send-off address 歡送詞27. admit sth.( doing sth.)成認 be admitted to 被錄取，被。吸收成為一員28. in advance=beforehand 提前，預先29. .be of great (no ) advantage to 對。大大有利毫無裨益gain(have) an advantage over sbfe于; 勝過 take advantage of sb.禾用某人； 欺騙某人30. put an advertisement

6、 for/ advertise sth.登廣告31. ask for sb.s advice =ask sb,. for advice 征求某人的建議give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何干某事提出忠告 take/follow one s advice采納。建議32. advise sb. on sth.就某事對某人提出忠告； advise sb. against( doing) sth.33. .be afraid of sth./doing sth. 害怕；擔憂 be afraid to do sth.不敢做某事34. .be after 尋求；追求 t

7、ake after (性格 / 長相)像。name sb. after 按。取名35. be against ones proposal反對 意見 go against nature違背自然 stand against the wall 靠墻 而立36. agree with sb/one s opinion what 從句);agree with the climate/ 飲食 對氣候等的適應 agree to +advice/suggestion/ idea/proposal - agree on (upon)就。 達成一致37. ahead of ( time)在。前面 go ahead

8、 繼續(xù)；前進39. aid sb. indoing sth./aid sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事 give sb. first aid/perform first aid on sb. 對某人實施急救40. aim at 瞄準 aim to以。為目標41. on the air用無線電、電視正在播送/出in the air在空中；by air乘飛機；put on (give oneself) airs 擺架子 He always put on airs.42. allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事allow doing sth.允許做某事43.let alon

9、e 更不用說There is not enough room for us, let alone six dogs.44. .get along (on) with 在。方面有進展take along with 隨身攜帶45. make an analysis of 分析46. .in ancient times/in modern times 在古代 / 在現(xiàn)代(零冠詞)47. be angry about sth對某事生氣 be angry at sth因某事生氣 be angry with sb.48. annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth

10、.因。使某人生氣；49. one after another 相繼50. answer for 對。 負責.answer sb.s call 回 make no answer 不作答復51. apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth 因某事向某人抱歉52. apply to 將。應用于 apply to適應于apply( to sb.) for sth.向(某人)申請某物53. appoint sb. to a post派某人任某職 ;appoint a time for the meeting 約定開會時間at the

11、appointed time54. approach sb靠近； 接近某人 / 某地 When he approached his car/her, he found he had left the key at home.Valentines Day is approaching, the price of roses begin to rise.have/find an approach to sth./doing sth.有/找至“方法 / 途徑接近We have found an approach to success.55. approve of 贊同 approve 批準；56.

12、.argue with/against sb. about/on sth.與某人辯論某事 argue sb. into doing 說服某人做某事57. .arm in arm 肩并肩 hand in hand 手拉手 ;shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩58. take sth. in ones arms抱be armed to the teeth 全副武裝59. arrange for sb. to do安排某人做;準備 arrange with sb. about sth.與某人商定某事 make an arrangement( arrangements) for- 做好準

13、備； 安NE60. as a whole總的來說 on the whole總體上61. as- as one can盡力；盡可能62. as to/as for/ with regard to/when it es to+sth. 至于； 說至U63. be ashamed of/at sth.為某事感到羞愧 be ashamed for sb.為某人感到羞愧64. .ask for sth.請求 ask sb. for sth.向某人索取某物 ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做65. assist sb. with sth./assist sb. in doing sth./as

14、sist sb. to do sth.幫助某人做某事66. associate.with 把。和。聯(lián)系起來 ;in association with 與。聯(lián)手67. be astonished( surprised) at (the news網(wǎng)。感至U驚奇68. .at the latest 最遲69. be attached to 附屬于。；依戀； attach sth. to- - 把。貼上 把。系在。上 Sb attach great importance to sth.認為。非常重要70. attempt/try to do sth.(make an attempt to do sth

15、.)企圖做。;attempt at sth.試圖獲得71. attend on/to sb. 照看 / 護理某人； attend school/ a lecture/a meeting/a concert72. attract/capture/catch/draw/get ones attention 吸弓 I 某人注意 hold ones attention on 各注意 力集中 devote ones attention to 專心于 turn ones attention to 各注意力轉(zhuǎn)向payattention to 注意73. ones attitude towards- 某人對的

16、態(tài)度。74. on (the ) average平均；above( below) average平均以上下75. be aware of / be aware that clause 意識至U, 覺察76. back and forth 來回地屋77. at the back of sb./at sb.s back 支持某人； at the back of 在。后 lie on ones back 躺著78. go from bad to worse 每況愈下79. go bad(wrong/hungry)變腐爛 / 出錯 /挨餓80. keep(lose) balance保持失去平衡 ；81

17、. ban sb.from doing sth.制止某人做某事 be under a ban被制止 a ban on sth.在。上的禁82. base sth. on/upon sth.以。為根底；be based on 基于 on the basis of以。為根據(jù)；在。根底上83. beg sb. to do sth懇求某人干某事； beg for sth.請求得到 beg a favor of sb懇求某人幫助84. begin with=start with 從。 開場 to begin with=to start with 首先85. on behalf of 代表；86. bel

18、ong to (無被動語態(tài))屬于87. .beyond recognition 認不出來beyond belief 難以置信 beyond description 無法用言語表達beyond sb.對某人來說難以理解The problem is beyond us這個問題我們答復不了88. bit by bit 一點點地 do ones bit 盡一點份quite a bit 相當多比擬： not a bit 一 點也不 not a little 很，非常89. .be black and blue 遍體鱗傷90. .bear the blame 受過 lay/ put the blame o

19、n/upon sb. for sth. 把責任推至U某人身上Sb. be to blame 某人應受責備 blame sb, for sth.91. turn a blind eye to 熟視無睹turn a deaf ear to 充耳不聞92. blow away 舌U走 blow down 吹倒；blow off 吹掉 blow out 吹滅 blow up 爆炸93. on board在船火車/飛機上 go on board 上船火車/飛機94. be in the same boat 同舟共濟95. borrow sth.from sb. 從。借到某物 ；lend sth. to

20、sb. 把。借出96. bother about 為。而煩惱 have bother( difficulty/trouble/danger) in doing sth.97. from the bottom of ones heart 由衷地 ;from top to bottom從上至U下98. .break down 出毛??；失??；分解； break away from 脫離 break in 打斷；闖入 break into 破門而入 break up分解；破碎；完畢；打碎；解散；break out爆發(fā) break the law break off 折斷；突然停頓 break thro

21、ugh 突圍；突破 have/take a break99. hold ones breath 憋住氣 lose ones breath / out of breath/ short of breath上氣不接下氣take a deep breath 深呼吸 breathe in (out)呼吸出100. in brief( short)=in a word 簡言之101. bring in 引進；賺得 bring down 降低；打倒；擊落 bring forward 提出；bring up 撫育； 嘔吐；提出；bring about產(chǎn)生；引起；導致102. build up ones he

22、alth 健體強身；build a good reputation 樹立良好的名譽103. .burn to the ground 把。燒光；burn sth. down 焚為平地 burn up 燒/旺起來，發(fā)怒；燒 毀無被動104. burst out( crying)突然爆發(fā)； burst into ( tears)突然爆發(fā)105. be none of sb.s business 不關某人的事；on business 因公出差106. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事be busy with sth.忙于某事107. by and by beforelong不就以后；10

23、8. .call for需要；要求；去接某人 call at +地點名詞訪問call on訪問人call in召 集；call out大聲叫；call up打；回憶起 call off=cancel取消109. calm down使平息 ；平靜下來110. .go camping 去野營;summer camp 夏令營111. cant help doing sth.禁不住做某事can t help but /can t but +do 不得不做112. take care of=look after=attend to/on=care for=see to sb. 照料113. care f

24、or喜歡；照顧114. carry on 繼續(xù)；carry out 貫徹；落實114.1 n any case無論如何 in that case 彳民設刃B樣；in case(of)萬；in no case 決不116. be caught in遇到。；陷入。困境；catch up with 趕上；逮捕；117. cause and effect 因果關系immediate cause直接原因118. be cautious of 謹防;留心 be cautious not to do 小心不要做119. hold a celebration 舉行慶祝會；in celebration of 為

25、了慶祝hold the opening( closing) ceremony 舉行開幕閉幕式； graduation ceremony120. for a certain reason 為了某種原因；be certain/sure of 確信 for certain( sure)肯定地；make certain ofthat 從句保證 It is certain that此構造不能用 sure121. take a chance(risk)冒險；投機121 .change- for 用.換.； change .into - 把。 變成 change ones mind 改變主意136. che

26、ck out武旅個t等)結(jié)賬離開：check in137. have no choice but to do 除做。外別無選擇 have nothing to do but do138. go to( attend) church 去做禮拜；go to the church 去教堂做其他的事139. clear away收拾；散去;清楚；消失 clear up天氣放晴；清理；清掃140. be good(/expert) at 擅長140. close down 關門；停頓播音 bring to a close 使。完畢 e to a close完畢be close to 接近141. bin

27、einto把。聯(lián)合起來成為142. e about發(fā)生；e down下降；倒下；落魄 e to到達；共計；想起；開場 e out出版， 泄露，花開；結(jié)果是e into being形成 e into effect 生效 e true。成為現(xiàn)實 e running 跑過來143. take mand of 指揮；have a good mand of 掌握語言144. pare with/be pared with/be pared to 和。相比；pare to 把。比作145. pete with/against sb.與。競爭；pete for 為。而競爭；pete with sb. in

28、在。方面與 某人競爭146. concentrate ones mind( attention) on/upon sth./ be concentrated on 把注意力集中147. in conflict with 與。相沖突148. take delight in 以。為樂；to ones delight 使?？鞓返氖?be delighted to do149. congratulate sb. on sth.祝賀某人某事congratulations to sb. on150. in consequence 因此， 結(jié)果 in consequence of =as a consequ

29、ence of 由于。 的結(jié)果151. be considered as( to be/ to do )被看作； 認為 consider/regard/think of / treat as 認為 (對待)。consider doing 考慮做。152. take into consideration/account 考慮至顧及153. consist of=be made up of 由。 構成 consist with 與。 致 ； 符合154. consult sb.向某人請教；consult with 與交換意見/協(xié)商155. contrary to 違反；和。 相反 on the c

30、ontrary 相反156. contribute to 有助于；促使 make contribution to 為。做奉獻157. out of control 失去控制;under/in control 在控制下158. convince sb.of sth.使某人信服某事 sb. be convinced of sth.某人相信 be convinced that +clause159. from all corners of the country 來自全國各地160. corrupt/spoil the child 慣壞了孩子161. at the cost of 以。為代價;at

31、all costs 不惜一切代價162. count on sb./sth. /it that 依賴指望某人 /某物 it counts 算數(shù) /管用163. lose courage=lose heart喪失勇氣;take up courage 鼓起勇氣164. in ( during) the course of 在。期間165. in the crowd(s)在人群中；be crowded with 擠滿了。166. cry out for help大聲呼救 cry over 為?？奁?Don t cry over the past(what you havedone)167. cut

32、up 切碎;抨擊cut off 切斷；中斷；錄U奪cut into切成；侵犯cut in插嘴，超車；插入168. do damage( good/ harm) to 毀壞；對有好處害處。169. in danger( trouble)處境危險麻煩；in danger of 在危險中 out of danger170. from dawn till dark/dusk 從早到晚171. in the dark(darkness)在黑暗中172. out of date 過時白make a date 定一個日期；bring sth. up to date 使?，F(xiàn)代化； make a date wi

33、th。與某人約會；date back/from 回溯； go out of date 過時173. day after day 日復一日 day by day 逐日 the other day 前幾天;in a day or two 一兩天174. a great/good deal of大量的后接不可數(shù)名詞deal with 與。交易；處理175. put sb. to death 處死某人； sentence sb. to death 判死開 U; sentence sb. three years in prison176. in debt 欠債； pay off the debt 還清債

34、務177. decide to do / be determined to do 決定干某事 make a decision 做出決定 decide/determine on sth.178. declare war on 對。宣戰(zhàn) demand of sb. to do sth.要求某人做179. on the decrease在減少中decrease to 減少至U。180. do a good deed做一件好事 ； do the deed生效；付諸行動181. be deep in( thought)陷入沉思deep into the night 到深夜182. without del

35、ay立即：毫不耽誤地183. deliver sth.(over) to sb 吉巴某物交給某人 deliver a baby, deliver sb. of a baby, deliver a speech184. take ones departure (from)告辭 bank deposit 銀行存款185. describe as形容； 描繪 give a description of 描述 ;beyond description 難以形容186. be devoted to doing sth. /devote oneself /sth. to doing/sth. 專心于； 投身

36、于187. look sth. up in the dictionary ; cosult/turn/refer to the dictionary 查字典188. die of/from 死于;be dying for 渴望；be dying to do sth.渴望做某事189. differ from/be different from 與。 不同 the difference between( among)。 之間的區(qū)另1J; make a difference 產(chǎn)生差異； 有影響190. in all directions( in every direction)朝四面八方；in t

37、he direction of 朝。的方向191. put(keep) sb. at a disadvantage!處于不禾U地位 to ones disadvantage 對。不利192. have a discussion on/ about 討論 ; under discussion在討論中193. have a dislike for( of)厭惡 likes and dislikes好惡；take a dislike to 討厭 dislike/hate it that 194. in the distance 在遠方;at a distance隔段品巨離195. be distin

38、guished as 以。而著稱 be distinguished by 以。為特征； be distinguished for 因。而著名；be distinguished from 不同于；與。加以區(qū)別；distinguishfrom 區(qū) 分；distinguish oneself 使自己與眾不同196. dive into 跳入;make a dive for 向。猛沖197. do some cleaning/cooking/shopping/washing 掃除198. do away with 去掉；廢除 do up 整理；收拾 do with 處理 do sb. wrong 冤枉

39、；have sth. to do with 和。有關199. from door to door 挨家挨戶地200. in doubt 疑心;without doubt 毫無疑問 there is no doubt that .201. up and down 上上下下；202. dozens of 很多的；by the dozen 按打計算 by the hour/ by the week(可數(shù)名詞有冠詞)by weight203. draw a useful lesson from從。中吸取有益的教訓；draw back往后退；draw up車輛等 開近；204. dream of (ab

40、out)夢想 dream of doing sth.205. dress sb./oneself; be/get dressed in + 衣服或表示衣服顏色的詞穿衣服；dress up 打206. drink up 喝光；drink to 為。干杯;have a drink 喝一杯 be drunk 喝醉 be drunk with 醉于207. drop in順便拜訪 drop in on/upon sb.順便拜訪某人 drop in at a place順便拜訪某地208. due to 由于 be due 。到期 be due to do 預計要做209. do ones duty盡某

41、人的責任；on duty值班 off duty下班210. be eager to do sth.渴望做be eager for /about sth.渴望某物211. have an ear for music對音樂有鑒賞力212. in ones early thirties 三十出頭213. on the earth在地球上on earth 終究；到底 ；在世界上214. in the east of在。的東部在該區(qū)域to the east of在。以東不在該區(qū)域；on the east of在東部與。接壤比鄰215. receive/get further education 進修；

42、深造 receive/get an education 承受教育216. be of no effect 無效 e into effect 開場生效 have an effect on 對。產(chǎn)生影響217. make an effort(efforts) to do 努力干；spare no effort 不遺余力；without effort 輕松地218. be employed in 忙于某事out of employment 失業(yè) unemployment rate 失業(yè)率219. at the end of ( 接時間或空間名詞 )在。盡頭末尾；in the end=finally=

43、at last 最后； 終于by the end of接過去時間名詞。至L。完畢時；make ends meet量入為出；end up with 以。完畢220. enjoy oneself=have a good time 過得愉快 enjoy it that+clause221. equip -with /be equipped with 用。裝備 equipfor 裝備。以備。之用；222. in error 錯誤地 fall into error 誤入歧途223. have a narrow escape 九死一生 ;escape punishment/being punished逃避

44、懲罰224. for example( instance)例如；take sth. for example set an example to/for sb. 為。樹立典 范225. exchange sth. with sb.與某人交換某物exchange student皎換生226. on exhibition 展覽中 on show on fire on sale227. exist(lie) in 在于;e into existence 產(chǎn)生；出現(xiàn) ；bring sth. into existence使某物出現(xiàn);產(chǎn)生228. expect sth. from. Sb對某人給予。的期望

45、expect too much of sb.對某人期望過高；as might have been expected 正如預料 against/contrary to expectation 出乎意料 beyond expectation 出乎意料地.word.zl.229. spare no expense不惜代價;be experienced in 在。有經(jīng)歷230. expose - to .使。暴露在。中； sb. be exposed to sth.某人接觸。231. express vt. n.快車； 快遞； 捷運公司 express mail快遞；future mail 慢遞;ex

46、press an opinion 發(fā)表意見； express oneself表達自己232. keep an eye on sth/sb.照看； 注意 ;an eye for an eye 以牙還牙233. face to face面對面地 lose face 失面子；丟臉 make a face(faces)做鬼臉 in the face of 在。 面前read sbs face觀察某人的臉色be faced with面對；面臨234. in fact=actually=as a matter of fact= in reality 實際上235. fade away退色；消退 ；fail

47、 in 在。方面失敗;fair and square光明正大的236. fall ill 生病 fall fast asleep很快睡熟 fall behind 落后 fall off 跌落 fall over 跌倒237. be famous( well-known) for 以。而著名;be famous( well-known) as作為.而著名238. fancy oneself as自視為 fancy doing sth.想象做某事have a fancy for 愛好239. far from 遠非；決非； so far 到目前為止；as/so far as就；至于240. on

48、the farm 在農(nóng)場 organic farming 有機農(nóng)業(yè)241. put on fat(weight)長胖 lose weight/fat242. find fault with 抱怨；對。挑剔243. do sb.a favour( do a favour for sb.) 幫助某人干一in favour of 支持；贊成244. for fear of 惟恐；in fear of 擔憂 for fear that 為防。起見245. feed oneself 自己吃東西;feed on(=live on)以。為食 feed up (with )因多而厭煩 feedto 用。喂養(yǎng)；

49、feedon/ feed with 用。喂養(yǎng)246. feel like doing sth.想要做;feel ones way 摸索著走247. at the fewest 至少； no fewer than 不少于； fight ones way 翻開一條路fightagainst/with 與。戰(zhàn)斗;fight for 為。而斗爭248. figure out計算出figure on 料想；指望；打算；把。估計在249. fill in 填寫 fill - with 用。把。裝滿 be filled with 充滿了 fill out 填寫；變飽滿，250. finish up 完成，完

50、畢；用光 He finished up the milk before he went out.251. catch fire 失火 be on fire 著火 set fire to 縱火 make a fire 生火252. hold firm 抓牢 stand firm 站穩(wěn)立場 be firm( strict) with 對。要求嚴格253. fix a date for a meeting 確定會議的日期 fix ones eyes on 注視fix onesmind/attention on 集中某人的思想 / 注意力于。keep one s eyes fixed on sb.眼睛

51、一直盯著。254. be in flower 開花狀態(tài)e into flower 開花動作255. focus ones attention/thoughts/efforts on 集中注意力于 Their attention is focused on China256. as follows 如下;follow(take)sb.s advice 聽某人的建議 follow the example of 以。為典 范257. make a fool of sb.愚弄某人；fool sb. into doing sth.哄騙某人干某事258. at the foot of在。腳下；rise t

52、o ones feet 站起來259. be for 贊成 be against 反對 for a time 暫時； 度 for the moment=for the time being 暫時260. .by force 強迫地；putin(into) force 實施 force sb. to do sth.強迫某人做某261. forget +doing/having done/to have done 忘記曾經(jīng)做過某事(做了);forget to do 忘記要做 某事(沒做)262. forgive sb. for(doing) sth.寬恕某人做了263. fill out(in)

53、a form 填表；in the form of 以。形式264. the formerthe latter 前者。后者265. be fortunate in 在。方面很幸運 ;try ones fortune 碰運； make a fortune 發(fā)財266. be/feel free to do sth.自由地做某事;be free from 不受影響;be free from danger 脫離危險;set free 釋放；get sth. for free 免費獲得某物；免費 free of charge 在 in ones free/spare time某人閑暇時間267. be

54、frightened at( of doing) sth對。感到恐懼 frighten sb. into doing sth.威脅某人做某事268. be made of由。制成看得出原材料；be made from由。制成看不出原材料；be made in 產(chǎn)于某地 be made up of =consist of 由。組成269. in front of在。前面(在圍之外；in the front of在。的前局部在圍之270. be full of=be filled with 充滿;271. for fun 開玩笑 make fun of sb. 同某人開玩笑 What fun it

55、 is to go shopping in such weather!272. furnish sb. with sth.= furnish sth. to sb.用。裝備某人 You will be offered furnished houses.273. in the future 在將來in future以后，從今往后275.in general 大體上276. get hold of 抓住 get rid of 除去 get along on 進展； 相處 get in a word 插話 get down to sth.(doing sth.)開場認真干 get over克制；擺脫

56、277. have a gift for 對。有天賦 =be gifted in/ have a talent for278. give away出賣，泄露； 送掉；分發(fā)獎品等give in屈服give off發(fā)出蒸汽；氣味；長出枝杈give out散發(fā)；分發(fā)；公布；筋疲力盡give up放棄give way to讓 位于，讓路于 give ones regards/greeting to向。問候 好 Given that 考慮至U。279. take/give a glance at 對。一瞥 at the first glance第一眼glance at對。一瞥280. go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做同一件事情go on to do sth. 繼續(xù)做另一件事情；go on with 繼續(xù)做某事go on sth.去做某事281. be good at善于