閱讀填空課件改

1、高考題型復(fù)習(xí)之高考題型復(fù)習(xí)之 閱讀填空題解題技巧探討閱讀填空題解題技巧探討( (一一) ) 掌握各類文體的話題詞掌握各類文體的話題詞各類文體的話題詞各類文體的話題詞time/ date, place/ location, people/character, time/ date, place/ location, people/character, event, theme /topic , plot, cause/reason, event, theme /topic , plot, cause/reason, effect/ resulteffect/ result topic/ them

2、e, problem/ issue, opinion /idea / topic/ theme, problem/ issue, opinion /idea / view, fact, purpose, advantage /disadvantage, view, fact, purpose, advantage /disadvantage, characteristic/ feature, cause/reason, effect/resultcharacteristic/ feature, cause/reason, effect/result，conclusion, method /so

3、lution, suggestion /tip/ conclusion, method /solution, suggestion /tip/ adviceadvicematerial, purpose / aim, step, use/usage, way/ material, purpose / aim, step, use/usage, way/ solution/ method, measure , feature / solution/ method, measure , feature / characteristic, similarity/ difference, charac

4、teristic, similarity/ difference, advantage/ disadvantage, cause/reason, result, advantage/ disadvantage, cause/reason, result, conclusion, function, conclusion, function, 記敘文：記敘文：議論文：議論文：說明文：說明文：( (二二) ) 掌握三種技巧掌握三種技巧1. 1. 尋找尋找2. 2. 轉(zhuǎn)換轉(zhuǎn)換3. 3. 概括概括 閱讀填空題解題技巧探討閱讀填空題解題技巧探討1、左顧右盼，檢索信息、左顧右盼，檢索信息(Para1)(P

5、ara1) Quality after-school programs are designed Quality after-school programs are designed to improve to improve academic performance,academic performance, decrease youth crimes and other high- decrease youth crimes and other high-risk behaviors, and risk behaviors, and help young people grow into

6、healthy, help young people grow into healthy, successful adultssuccessful adults. .Example 1 三、閱讀填空題解題技巧探討三、閱讀填空題解題技巧探討77. 77. _ improving academic performance improving academic performance（0606年高考）年高考） 78. _78. _ and and high-risk behaviorshigh-risk behaviors helping young people grow into healthy

7、, successful helping young people grow into healthy, successful adultsadultsdecreasdecreasinging youth crimes youth crimesdecrease youth crimesdecrease youth crimes(Para2)(Para2) Host family accommodation is often seen as the number-one choice Host family accommodation is often seen as the number-on

8、e choice for its advantages in for its advantages in language studylanguage study, , cultural communicationcultural communication and and cost of cost of livingliving. Staying alongside host families enables students to get enough practice . Staying alongside host families enables students to get en

9、ough practice for the short time of their studying so that their language acquisition is likely for the short time of their studying so that their language acquisition is likely to become faster. to become faster. Example 2 三、閱讀填空題解題技巧探討三、閱讀填空題解題技巧探討77.77._1 1）Language studyLanguage study78. _78. _2

10、 2）Cultural Cultural communicationcommunication（0707年年高考高考）(1) 79._(1) 79._(2) Knowing the local way of life, (2) Knowing the local way of life, people and culturepeople and culture3 3） 80._80._Being least expensive sometimesBeing least expensive sometimesC Cost of livingost of living Possibly becom

11、ing faster Possibly becoming fasterget enoughget enough1、左顧右盼，檢索信息左顧右盼，檢索信息practicepractice三、閱讀填空題解題技巧探討三、閱讀填空題解題技巧探討Example3 Title: 76. _ 77._Disadvantages:sticky in summerWindswept in winter 78 .Planted RoofsThats very good, since an urban landscape viewed from above can be an Thats very good, sin

12、ce an urban landscape viewed from above can be an unlovely thing-block after block of tarred(unlovely thing-block after block of tarred(鋪瀝青的）鋪瀝青的）black rooftops, black rooftops, sticky in summer, windswept in winter, ugly year-round.sticky in summer, windswept in winter, ugly year-round.（0808湖南）湖南）R

13、oofs Going GreenRoofs Going GreenTarred Tarred RoofsRoofsugly year-roundugly year-roundUgly year-Ugly year-roundround1、左顧右盼，檢索信息、左顧右盼，檢索信息三、閱讀填空題解題技巧探討三、閱讀填空題解題技巧探討2、運(yùn)用技巧，加工信息、運(yùn)用技巧，加工信息1) the first big harvest - 2) the hard working people of America - 3) the death rate for women (0803) -4) the longe

14、r living of citizens (05HN) -first big harvestfirst big harvestAmericas hard-working people Americas hard-working people womens death ratewomens death ratecitizens longer livingcitizens longer living5）to protect the environment -6）students expectations have risen (07HN) -7）making living conditions b

15、etter (07HN) -8）a girl with blue eyes -environmental protectionenvironmental protectionrise in expectationsrise in expectationsa blue-eyed girla blue-eyed girlbettering living conditionsbettering living conditions2、運(yùn)用技巧，加工信息、運(yùn)用技巧，加工信息9) The dishes taste delicious. - 10) The data can not be changed.

16、-11) a gradual change in the family unit (05HN) - 12) a change in the proportion of the nations workforce （05HN）-delicious dishesdelicious dishesunchangeable dataunchangeable datafamily unit changefamily unit changeworkforce proportion changeworkforce proportion change2、運(yùn)用技巧，加工信息、運(yùn)用技巧，加工信息三、閱讀填空題解題技

17、巧探討三、閱讀填空題解題技巧探討3、找關(guān)鍵詞，歸納信息找關(guān)鍵詞，歸納信息81.81._1 1）Loss of Loss of selling pointselling pointHosts having less time for Hosts having less time for studentsstudents2 2）82. 82. Rise in Rise in expectationexpectationStudents becoming more Students becoming more demanding demanding 1）歸納段意）歸納段意(Para3)(Para3)

18、 The advantages, however, have not prevented host The advantages, however, have not prevented host families from worrying. families from worrying. On one handOn one hand, some host families are , some host families are losing their unique selling pointlosing their unique selling point. The problem i

19、s that . . The problem is that . One the One the other handother hand, , students expectations have risenstudents expectations have risen. . （0707年年高考高考） Worries/ Worries/ Problems ProblemsExample 1 worryingworryingproblemproblem三、閱讀填空題解題技巧探討三、閱讀填空題解題技巧探討1）歸納段意）歸納段意Example 2 More educational program

20、s More educational programs （08030803）85. 85. More money investment/ More More money investment/ More money investedmoney investedFamily planning servicesFamily planning services84.84._(Para3)(Para3) Save the Children says Save the Children says more educational programsmore educational programs for

21、 mothers and for mothers and girls will girls will improveimprove the ability of women to raise healthy babies. The group the ability of women to raise healthy babies. The group says millions of lives could be says millions of lives could be savedsaved if if more money were investedmore money were i

22、nvested in training in training programs. programs. Family planning aloneFamily planning alone could could preventprevent one-fourth of all deaths one-fourth of all deaths among new-born babies and their mothers.among new-born babies and their mothers.Solutions/Solutions/MeasuresMeasures 3、找關(guān)鍵詞，歸納信息

23、、找關(guān)鍵詞，歸納信息三、閱讀填空題解題技巧探討三、閱讀填空題解題技巧探討2）歸納主旨）歸納主旨(0803HN)(0803HN) Title76 Title76_Mother (s) Condition Study/Report Mother (s) Condition Study/Report (Para1)(Para1) Save the ChildrenSave the Children, the international support group, has , the international support group, has issued issued a new study

24、 on the condition of mothers around the worlda new study on the condition of mothers around the world. . The studyThe study by Save the Children is part of a new campaign aimed at improving by Save the Children is part of a new campaign aimed at improving the health and education of mothers around t

25、he world. The group the health and education of mothers around the world. The group hopes to pressure lawmakers to increase international aid for womens hopes to pressure lawmakers to increase international aid for womens programs. programs. (Para2)(Para2) The The report report rates .rates . (Para3)(Para3) The The reportreport confirms confirms 3、找關(guān)鍵詞，歸納信息、找關(guān)鍵詞，歸納信息三、閱讀填空題解題技巧探討三、閱讀填空題解題技巧探討3、找關(guān)鍵詞，歸納信息、找關(guān)鍵詞，歸納信息 83Example 3Example 3Physical