初中英語人教版九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)Unit4單元檢測

1、初中英語 人教版 九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)一一單元檢測Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.滿分:100分,限時(shí):60分鐘I .單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）I.The teacher advised his parents to talk with him person.A. forB. withC. inD. of答案 C in person是固定短語，意為 親自"。故答案為C。2 .Lots of people have given up since the beginning of this March.A.smokeB.to smokeC.sm

2、okingD.smoked答案 C give up意為 放棄”其后若跟動(dòng)詞，要用動(dòng)名詞，故答案為Co3 .The computer is very in our life. Some people even say that they can't live without it.A.helpfulB.thankfulC.carefulD.harmful答案 A根據(jù)本題語境可推斷，電腦在我們的生活中是很有用的，一些人甚至說他們沒有電腦就無法生存，故helpful符合題意。4 .Smoking is really bad for your health. You should.A.wake

3、 it upB.look after itC.give it upD.pay for it答案 C根據(jù)本題i境可知，抽煙對(duì)你的健康真的有害，你應(yīng)該戒煙，故give it up符合題意。5 .Mike and his friends used to play soccer,?A.don't theyB.do theyC.didn't theyD.did they答案 C陳述部分含有used to反意疑問部分要彳f助于助動(dòng)詞did,排除A和B;根據(jù)前肯后否”的原則可排除D項(xiàng)。故答案為C:6 . Why did you keep at that important moment?Be

4、cause I was too nervous to say a word.A.honestB.silentC.angryD.sleepy答案 B四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義分別是：honest誠實(shí)的;silent沉默的;angry生氣的；sleepy困乏的。根據(jù)答語因?yàn)槲姨o張了，一句話也說不出來”可推斷，問句的含義是 你為什么在那個(gè)重要的時(shí)刻保持沉默？”故所缺的詞是silento7 .The water here is much than it used to be.A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanestD.the cleanest答案 B 根據(jù)than it used to be可知要用

5、比較級(jí)，故答案為B。8 .We all know lazy people succeed, so we should work hard to be successful.A.oftenB.seldomC.usuallyD.always答案 B句意:我們都知道懶人很少成功，所以為了成功我們應(yīng)該努力工作。表示很少,不?！币胹eldom。9 .Mr. Lin get up late. But now he getting up early.A.used to;is used toB.used to;used toC.was used to;is used toD.was used to;used

6、 to答案 A 句意:林先生以前經(jīng)常很晚起床，但現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣早起了。根據(jù)used to do sth和be used to doing sth的短語搭配可知答案為Ao10 .The program has helped out thousands of homeless children since the government it.A.startsB.had startedC.will startD.started答案 D句意：自從政府啟動(dòng)了這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，它已經(jīng)幫助成千上萬無家可歸的孩子擺脫了困境。本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。主句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)。故選

7、D。11 . A number of students in the dining hall.Let me count.The number of the students about 400.A.are;isB.is;areC.are;areD.is;is答案 A 主語是a number of students時(shí),be動(dòng)詞要用are;主語是the number of the students時(shí),be動(dòng)詞要用is,故答案為A。12 .Parents always enjoy any progress their children have made and will be them.A.ang

8、ry withB.interested inC.proud ofD.worried about答案 C根據(jù)本題i境可知，父母總是很享受他們的孩子所取得的任何進(jìn)步，而且會(huì)為他們感到自豪。根據(jù)be proud of的搭配可知答案為Co13 .We advise parents their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A.leavingB.not to leaveC.leaveD.to leave答案 B 句意:為了使孩子遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)，我們建議父母不要把孩子單獨(dú)留在家。advise sb. （not）to d

9、o sth建議某人（不要）做某事。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B項(xiàng)。14.I can still recognize him he has changed a lot.For example,he used to be short and thin,but now he is tall and fat.A.becauseB.untilC.unlessD.even though答案 D結(jié)合本題ig境可知，盡管他變了很多，但我還是能認(rèn)出他，故even though符合題意。15.Mr Jackson hasn't decided this weekend.A.where he will have a

10、 picnicB.where will he have a picnicC.where he had a picnicD.where did he have a picnic 答案 A 句意:杰克遜先生還沒有決定這個(gè)周末要去哪里野餐。本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，排除B、D項(xiàng)；因?yàn)槭菦]決定本周末要做的事，所以用將來時(shí)。故選 A項(xiàng)。II .完形填空（每小題2分，共20分）Andrew was a smart boy. He was interested in different things. He liked doing things in a way that he though

11、t to be clever. But sometimes he made wrong choices.One day, his father gave him some 16 and asked him to buy some goldfish. When he got to the market, he found that the killifish looked like small goldfish, and they were much 17 . So he bought some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himse

12、lf.When he got home, his father 18 what Andrew did at once. He put the fish in the tank（魚缸）without19 anything at first. Heknew his son didn't buy the right fish. At the same time, he thought his son might have an advantage in marketing市場營銷）.And he should 20 a way to help his son grow well. He ha

13、d an idea. Then he said to his son,“Andrew, do you kyow havebought?Are they goldfish? ” Andrew felt shy and sai（2jn avoice, “Er, no, but. ” His father continued, “Well, I'm glad you kn to 23 money. I also know you are good at watching things around you. But it's not right to be dishonest. Yo

14、u should do things honestly, 24 others won't trust you. " Then he helped Andrew start with some chrese buying daily things, managing his own pocket money and helping his uncle in his store. Later, Andrew worked as a salesman. He felt himself strong inmarketing and kept working hard at it. F

15、inally, he became a successful 25 .Several years later,when talking about the key to his success, Andrew said,“ Thanks to my father, I got to know myself well <developed in a right way. ”16.A.paperB.moneyC.giftsD.flowers17.A.cheaperB.more expensiveC.uglierD.more beautiful18.A.refusedB.forgotC.rem

16、emberedD.realized19.A.knowingB.sayingC.givingD.tasting20.A.talk aboutB.care aboutC.think ofD.hear of21.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which22.A.lowB.loudC.goodD.bad23.A.lendB.loseC.saveD.raise24.A.andB.butC.soD.or25.A.postmanB.businessmanC.fishermanD.sportsman答案語篇解讀本文為記敘文。小時(shí)候父親讓安德魯去買金魚，他買了和金魚很相似而且更便宜的魚，自己拿了剩余

17、的錢。他的營銷潛力被父親發(fā)現(xiàn)。同時(shí)，父親教導(dǎo)他要用誠實(shí)去待人接物。幾年后，已為成功商人的他回憶過往依舊心懷感恩。16.B由下文的“bu用知，此處是父親給了他一些錢”。17.A 由下一句中剩下的錢他自己留下了 ”可知他買了更便宜的魚，所以才會(huì)剩下錢。18.D 他的父親立刻意識(shí)到安德魯做了什么。realize意識(shí)到。19.B 句意:起初他把魚放進(jìn)魚缸，什么也沒說。20 .C think of a way想一個(gè)辦法，固定搭配。21 .C句意:安德魯，你知道你買的是什么嗎？故選what。22 .A 因?yàn)樽鲥e(cuò)了事，所以說話聲音很低，故選low。23 .C由上文可知他買了更便宜的魚省下了錢，故選C項(xiàng)。24

18、 .D句意:你應(yīng)該誠實(shí)做事，否則別人不會(huì)信任你。or在此處為 否則”的意思。25 .B 由前面的"worked as a salesman, “'marketing可知他最后成了一個(gè)成功的商人”。m .閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）AChildren with no shoes on do better at school than those with shoes on, a study suggests.For over 10 years, researchers from universities observe則察）children in 100 schools f

19、rom 25 countries. They found that classrooms were quieter when children took off their shoes. It provided a quieter environment where pupils were more willing to focus on study than those with shoes on.“Children are much more willing to sit on the floor and relax if they have no shoes on,“ said Prof

20、essor Stephenresearcher.“The last place a child would sit to read is an upright chair. And we've found that 95% of them really don't read on a chaiat home," Heppel added. "When they go on holidays, they read lying down.”Professor Heppel hopes to bring the“ shoeess policy（all U.K. s

21、chools. He says relaxing conditions at school make childrenfeel as if they're at home. He believes all the teachers will be glad to adopt the habit.26 .The best title to describe the main idea of the passage is"."A.Suggestions on shoeless childrenB.Suggestions on children with shoes on

22、C.Shoeless children do better at schoolD.Shoeless children look cool at school27 .According to the passage, we know that the study was made by.A.some university studentsB.children from 25 countriesC.teachers in 100 schoolsD.researchers from universities28 .Which of the following pie charts（圖表）can ex

23、plain Heppel's discovery?29 .Heppel thinks shoeless policy can provide children with .A.quiet activitiesB.relaxing conditionsC.some upright chairsD.a safe environment30 .What does the underlined word " adopt" mean in the passage?A.acceptB.refuseC.changeD.throw答案語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文。不穿鞋的孩子在學(xué)校比穿

24、鞋的孩子做得更好。26 .C主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段的表述可知，不穿鞋的孩子比穿鞋的孩子在學(xué)校做得更好，故答案為Co27 .D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句話 For over 10 years, researchers from universities observed children.和下一句 They found. 可知,這是由來自大學(xué)的研究者所做的研究。28 .C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干餅圖上方的文字read on a chair at home和第四段中的 And we've found that 95% of them really don'tread on a c

25、hair at home可知，符合題意的圖為 C圖。29 .B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一、二句可知Heppel教授希望所有英國學(xué)校采用不穿鞋的政策，這樣學(xué)校放松的環(huán)境使得孩 子們感覺就像在家一樣，所以不穿鞋的政策給孩子們提供的是放松的環(huán)境。30 .A 詞義猜測題。根據(jù) glad to adopt the habit可知,此處表示欣然接受。adopt=accept接受。BNot only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard.Dawn Loggins of Lawndale, N.C., is on her way to Harvard, one of the ei

26、ght world-famous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes. This girl created her own future.The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee. She found herself homeless and had to spend the nig

27、ht on friends' sofas.The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon, Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6 a.m. to 7:40 a.m. before the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoon

28、s, before diving（跳水）into her studies in the evenings.Dawn's hard work paid off. She finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2,110 on the SAT.“There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up, -year-old said. " theut8t was never in me to give up, because I realized that I

29、 was never going to be successful unless I got aneducation.”Even before Dawn's family left her, she led a difficult life. Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food.Dawn “studied by candlelight " because her parents couldn't afford to pay the electrcly）bill（Dawn ha

30、s now reconnected with her family. They're proud of her accomplishments（成就）and are attending her high school graduation.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31 .Why didn't Dawn give up her studies?A.To reconnect with her family.B.To thank those who had helped her.C.To get an education to be successful.D.To realize

31、her dream of going to Harvard.32 .Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless?A.Her teachers.B.Her neighbors.C.A Tiger Mom.D.A school bus driver.33 .What does the underlined word " abandoned" mean in Chinese?A.寵愛B.拋棄C.鼓勵(lì)D.虐待34 .Which of the following words best describes Dawn?A.Open-mi

32、nded.B.Good-natured.C.Strong-willed.D.Warm-hearted.35 .What's the best title for the text?A.Another Harvard girlB.A girl in candlelightC.From homeless to HarvardD.The role of Tiger Moms答案語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。一個(gè)被家庭拋棄的女孩，經(jīng)過勤工儉學(xué)，不放棄自己，憑著堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志力實(shí)現(xiàn)了哈佛夢。31 .C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章倒數(shù)第三段最后一句中"I was never going to be su

33、ccessful unless I got an education知選 C。”32 .D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第四段第一句可知，校車司機(jī)幫助了她。故選 D。33.B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段中她的父母和兩個(gè)妹妹搬到田納西州，她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己無家可歸，只能在朋友家的沙發(fā)上過夜”可知選Bo34 .C推理判斷題。由文章第四、五、六段可知，她正是憑著自己堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志才取得了優(yōu)異的成績。故選 Co35 .C主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章描述了一個(gè)女孩從無家可歸到憑著自己堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志力刻苦學(xué)習(xí)考進(jìn)哈佛的過程，故選C。CTom was an eight-year-old boy. He was sick to death

34、of school because he didn't want to do his homework. He was always looking for excuses not to do it. When he sneezed打噴嚏）or had a headache, he told his mom he was seriously 川 and he couldn't do his homework. Though Tom's mom was angry, she didn't know how to deal with him. Most of the

35、 time, Tom went to school without finishing his homework. Even though he finished his homework indeed, he usually did it very carelessly.One Thursday evening, Tom told his mom that he couldn't do his homework because he was having a fever. After his mom took his temperature, she realized that To

36、m didn't tell the truth. So he had to do his homework. To his mom's surprise, the light in Tom's bedroom was still on at midnight. His mom opened the door quietly and found Tom was already asleep. His homework was only half completed.The next morning, Tom went to school as usual. He left

37、 his homework at home on purpose. When Tom returned home from school, his mom asked, “ Did your teacher punish you today? I know you didn't finish your homework last night.”“No, Mom," Tomswered.“How did you make it? ” his mom asked him. "What did you say to the teacher? "“I told m

38、y teacher that an accident happened to me this morning.”“What?" Tom's mom looked at him with eyes wide.“The school bus fell into the pool on my way to school," Tom continued. "I climbed out of the pool, but my homeworkout of the pool. ”:, " Tom's mom said.“Of course, I do

39、n't, " Tom said. "But my teacher doesn't know that. ”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。36 .The underlined words was sick to death of most probably man.A.hatedB.was satisfied withC.loved37 .Tom went to school without finishing his homework most of the time because A.he suffered from a serious diseaseB.h

40、e was always looking for excuses not to do his homeworkC.his mom didn't want him to do his homework38 .At midnight on Thursday, .A.Tom was asleep with the light onB.Tom was staying up doing his homeworkC.Tom fell asleep and his homework was completed39 .Which of the following is TRUE according t

41、o the passage?A.If Tom had a headache, his mom would help him do his homework.B.In fact, Tom didn't have a fever that Thursday evening.C.All the students besides Tom on the school bus had an accident that Friday morning.40 . "" can be the missing sentence in the passage.A.But there is

42、no pool on your way to schoolB.But you have finished your homeworkC.But you don't take the school bus答案 語篇解讀本文為記敘文，講述了一個(gè)八歲的男孩湯姆總是找各種理由不完成作業(yè)的故事。36.A 詞義猜測題。由下文 "he didn't want to do his homework知他不喜歡做作業(yè)，由此可推斷他討厭上學(xué)。hate意為 討厭”；besatisfied with 意為對(duì)滿37.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的38.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的 開著燈睡著了，故本題

43、選擇Ao39.B推理判斷題。由第二段中的;loveit為 喜歡”。由此可知本題選擇 Ao"He was always looking for excuses not to do it可知湯姆總是找借口不做作業(yè)。故本題選擇B。“the light in Tom's bedroom was still on at midnight.and found Tom was already asleep知湯姆"Tom didn't tell the truth可推測湯姆并沒有發(fā)燒，而是在為不做作業(yè)找借口，故本題選擇B。40 .C 推理判斷題。由"Of cour

44、se, I don'可知本題選擇 CW .任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題2分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，判斷句子正誤。正確的填 “A”錯(cuò)誤的填“B。A principal（校長）decided to honor the teachers in his school to show his appreciation激）for their hard work. He told them howthey made a difference in their jobs. Then he gave each of them a blue ribbo啜帶）that read,“Who I Am Makes a

45、Difference.One of the teachers wanted to take this idea into her students. One day the teacher noticed that a boy in her class was unhappy. She went to him and asked him the reason. The boy told her that his father had been worrying about the job and often punished him for some little things. Hearin

46、g what he said, the teacher decided to give him the ribbon to cheer him up. She said: Dear boy, what your father has done doesn't mean the lac吸乏）of love for you. He needs your understanding. You've been a kind boy. Here's a ribbon for you. Would you like to take this ribbon and pass it o

47、n?Let's keep this ceremony儀式）going and find out how it affects（影響）people.”That night the boy sat beside his father and said,“ Dad, today my teacher gave me a blue ribbon for being kirfinand asked msomebody else to honor. I'd like to give the ribbon to you. I want to let you know how deeply I

48、 admire you and how much you mean to me. I love you! ” The father was surprised, and he was moved as well. He looked at his son through histtefend said,“I almost lostmy confidence（自信）in my job. But with your encouragement and love, I regain my confidence. Thank you, my son. I love you, too.”41 .All

49、the teachers took the principal's idea into their students.42 .The teacher gave the ribbon to the boy because she wanted to cheer him up.43 .With the teacher's help, the boy showed his admiration and love for his father.44 .The father didn't feel sorry at all when he received the ribbon.

50、45 .From the passage, we know only encouragement brought the father's confidence back. 答案 41 45 BAABBV .短文填空（每小題1分，共10分）從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng)，完成短文。（方框中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的 ）A.cheaper B.away C.costs D.another E.games F.bored G.Although H.took nothing J.spends K.other L.ontoThere was a young college student. He always

51、thought that he had chosen a wrong course, so he played46 every day and didn't study at all. Day after day, he became very 47It is said that today's co4legethaudpottstaes.One day, he put a note in the homework that he handed in, saying, Do you agree? ” The professor looked at the note but sa

52、4(9wants to buy it even if it's free.Later that day, the student was about to leave the classroom when the professor called him back. The professor50 a small potato that had sprouted 發(fā)芽)out. " Do you know how much it51 ?” he asked the young student. "It's soft and posonou Nobodywas

53、 half as big as a football and perfectly round.After saying that, the stupofettohre2the Then the professor showed him53potato. ItThisotato)isItDirgaota(nly large and fresh but also free of pollution.54 it is very expensive, it sells well around the world.The young man was impressed by what the professor said. The professor put the big potato 55 his hand and s