ThefirstundergroundintheworldPPT課件

1、 1. 1. 語言知識目標(biāo)：語言知識目標(biāo)： Learn about the development of the first underground. Master some words and phrases. 2. 2. 語言技能目標(biāo)：語言技能目標(biāo)： Learn how to write a development of something. Develop the skills of reading ,speaking and writing. 3.3. 學(xué)習(xí)策略目標(biāo)：學(xué)習(xí)策略目標(biāo)： Develop reading skills of skimming and scanning. Lea

2、rn to grasp the topic sentences and guess the meaning of the unfamiliar words or phrases according to the context. 4. 4. 情感態(tài)度目標(biāo)情感態(tài)度目標(biāo)： Observe the traffic rules, treasure your own life . 本課時教學(xué)目標(biāo)本課時教學(xué)目標(biāo)第1頁/共38頁Do you like traveling?第2頁/共38頁When traveling, what transportations do you choose?motorbike

3、ship car train underground plane第3頁/共38頁enjoy some pictures 第4頁/共38頁第5頁/共38頁第6頁/共38頁第7頁/共38頁第8頁/共38頁What kind of style does the passage belong to?A . Narrative ( A . Narrative ( 敘事的）B . Argumentative (B . Argumentative (議論的）C . Explanatory (C . Explanatory (解釋的）D . Expository (D . Expository (說明的）gu

4、ess第9頁/共38頁 Skimming and Scanning第10頁/共38頁Zhao Ning has some difficulties understanding the structure of the brochur. Can you help her? What does each part focus on?PartPara (s)Main ideaPart 1 Para_ _ why the first underground in the world was developed.1Reasons第11頁/共38頁P(yáng)art 2 Paras _ of the first u

5、nderground before the Second World War Part 3 Para _Some _of the first underground during the Second World WarPart 4 Paras _ and _ of the first underground system.2-456-7Developmentsunusual usesExpansionpopularity第12頁/共38頁Careful Reading第13頁/共38頁Read the passage part by part, then try to answer the

6、questions.And pay more attention to the useful sentence patterns and phrases.第14頁/共38頁part one : 1.whats the feature of the London underground?It has the distinction of being the oldestand most complex underground system in the world.distinction: the quality of being unusualcomplex: difficult to und

7、erstand or explain第15頁/共38頁 第16頁/共38頁1.Find the important people who influenced the development of the underground from the brochure.Having seen the situation, a wealthyAmerican business, Charles Yerkes tried to improve the system by buying the different lines and setting up the Underground Group.pa

8、rt two:第17頁/共38頁Having seen the situation為現(xiàn)在分詞的完成時作狀語，表明分詞的動作先發(fā)生。Having waited in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. Having been told many times, he still repeated the same mistakes.第18頁/共38頁強(qiáng)盜資本家:軌道車大享的創(chuàng)富傳奇內(nèi)容簡介：所謂強(qiáng)盜資本家，是指美國19世紀(jì)后期依靠不道德的手段，例如對證券市場進(jìn)行

9、操縱、剝削勞工等而大發(fā)橫財(cái)?shù)墓I(yè)或金融界巨頭。譬如大名鼎鼎的摩根、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)石油的洛克菲勒、被稱為頭號惡魔的古爾德等。 而強(qiáng)盜資本家:軌道車大享的創(chuàng)富傳奇的主人公查爾斯耶基斯，一位享譽(yù)國際的有軌電車大亨和一座天文臺的締造者，便是其中的一個佼佼者。他雖然不如上述幾位著名，但其跌宕起伏的創(chuàng)造財(cái)富的人生經(jīng)歷卻令人嘆為觀止。而且，他一生中多次跌倒，又重新爬起，也是其他強(qiáng)盜資本家所沒有的，這構(gòu)成了其傳奇生涯的一個重要部分，足以使之登入這個殿堂。 第19頁/共38頁Here was a most modern architect.Whose modernity came from his mastery of

10、traditional classical form taken to abstraction.Mass and volume, economy and efficiency.The necessity of everyday living.When in doubt, leave it out His byword for the functionalist architecture he was to produce.“ Charles Holden第20頁/共38頁An architect called Charles Holden was responsible for designi

11、ng many of these stations and they are still in use today.be in charge of第21頁/共38頁Senate HouseUniversity of London, Senate House, by Charles Holden, started 1932.Southgate Underground StationSouthgate Underground Station by Charles Holden (1932-3)第22頁/共38頁part three: matchthe function of underground

12、 stationsduring World War IIA newly built lineA closed stationThe station near the Prime Ministers housean anti-aircraft centermeeting rooms an underground aeroplane factory第23頁/共38頁 Why was the Victoria Line important? It means that many of the lines are linked at many stations. Therefore, it is ve

13、ry convenient for riders to go to different places in the city from any station.part four: read this part and answer the question .第24頁/共38頁Detailed-reading第25頁/共38頁Your friend Lucy is very interested in the history of the underground in London, can you provide her with a brief timetable of the deve

14、lopment of the underground?第26頁/共38頁DateEvent1854186318681884An underground railway was decided to be built.The first tunnels were opened.The next section of the underground system was opened.The underground service was provided in the middle of the city.第27頁/共38頁19331918_1938After19451977A public o

15、rganization was created.London Transport was expanded.More people travelled on the underground and more lineswere added.The last line was added.第28頁/共38頁第29頁/共38頁 The safety is the mostThe safety is the most important important第30頁/共38頁To prevent such accidents, you should know some basic rules to b

16、e obeyed on the London Underground.Dont read over peoples shoulders.Dont stand too close to me.Look before you sit.Let passengers off the train first before you get on. Mind The Gap. 第31頁/共38頁第32頁/共38頁 The London Underground has the _ofthe oldest and most _ underground systemin the world. The traffi

17、c problem _ _ thedevelopment of the underground system. During the development, two great people had great influences on it. Charles Yerkes, _ _ the inconvenience for the lines, bought many of the different lines. An _ called Charles Holden _ _ _ designing many of these stations. During World War II

18、, many stations _ _ bomb shelters. Since 1945, more lines had been added. Now the London underground system is working to _ millions of people effectively.distinctioncomplexled tohavingseenarchitectwas responsible forfunctioned astransport第33頁/共38頁Have an interview in groupsSupposing Zhao Ning has returned from London,You, as a reporter, interview her about thedevelopment of the first underground.One student acts as a reporter, another one actsas Zhao Ning.第34頁/共38頁 performance第35頁/共38頁Homework: With the development of society, m