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1、1. amazing a. 令人吃驚的;令人驚訝的課文原句The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing. 歸納拓展amaze vt. 使吃驚Dave amazed his friend by suddenly getting married. amazed amazing a. Visitors are often amazed to discover how little the town has changed .amazement n. 驚訝to ones amazement

2、in amazement be amazed by/at be amazed to do sth. be amazed that2. enthusiastic a. 熱情的 +about (doing) sth. enthusiasm n. 熱情 3. instruction n. (1) U 講授;教育;指導 (2) C usu. pl. 指示;說明書課文原句Ms. Shen gave us instructions and then we worked by ourselves. 經(jīng)典例句Follow the instructions printed on the back of the

3、box. 歸納拓展(1)follow instructions 服從指示under ones instruction 在某人的指導下(2)instruct vt. 指導;教導;命令 instruct sb. to do sth. instruct sb. in sth. 教授某人某方面的內(nèi)容 例句:You will receive basic instructions in navigation. 4. attitude n. 態(tài)度;看法;姿態(tài)課文原句Describe your attitude to studying English. 經(jīng)典例句He has a bad attitude to

4、wards his schoolwork. As soon as they found out I was a doctor their whole attitude changed. 歸納拓展attitude to/toward(s) sb./sth. 對的看法/態(tài)度have a positive/ negative attitude to/ towards sb./ sth. take/ adopt a/an attitude 采取的態(tài)度5. impress vt. 使留下深刻印象;使銘記,讓明白(的重要性);蓋(?。┯谡n文原句Li Kang is very impressed with

5、the teachers and the technology in his new school. 經(jīng)典例句What impressed us most about the book was its vivid language. Father impressed on me the value of hard work. =Father impressed me with the value of hard work. The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is strongly

6、impressed on me. 歸納拓展(1) impress sb. (with sth.) (某事)給某人留下印象impress sth. on/ upon sb. 使某人銘記某事 sb. be impressed by/ at 為所感動;對有印象I was deeply impressed by his sense of humor. (2) impression n. leave/ have/ make a(n) impression on sb. (3) impressive a. 給人印象深刻的;感人的6 disappointed a. 失望的disappointing 令人失望

7、的課文原句They were both disappointed with their lessons. 歸納拓展disappoint vt./vi. 使失望be disappointed at/ about sth. be disappointed in/with sb./ sth. be disappointed to do sth. be disappointed thatdisappointment n. C 令人失望的人;令人掃興的事; U 失望;掃興;沮喪to ones appointment 經(jīng)典例句Im sorry to disappoint you, but I cant c

8、ome after all. Nathans really disappointed about not being about to go. 7. cover vt. 蓋;掩蓋;行走(路程);(記者)采訪、報道;占用(一段時間或空間);包含;涉及;(錢)夠用 n. 封面;蓋子課文原句Secondary school in the US usually covers seven years, grades six to twelve. 經(jīng)典例句The city covers 25 square miles. Tom was sent to Switzerland to cover the Wi

9、nter Olympics. 歸納拓展(1)coverwithbe covered with 覆蓋著(強調(diào)狀態(tài))be covered by 覆蓋著(強調(diào)動作)cover an area of 占地面積cover sth. up 遮蓋;隱瞞(2)discover vt. 發(fā)現(xiàn) uncover vt. 揭發(fā),揭露 recover vt. 追回;收復 vi.恢復健康(from) She is so shy that she covered her face with her hands. The government is trying to cover up the scandal. recove

10、r stolen goods/ lost property Six bodies were recovered from the wreck. recover ones sight, hearing, the strength recover from the shock/ surprise Trade soon recovered from the effects of the war. 8. in other words 換句話說,也就是說課文原句In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys. 歸納拓展(1) in

11、a/one word 簡言之,總之in words 用語言word for word 逐字的(3) keep ones words/ promise 遵守諾言break ones words/ promise have a word with sb. 與某人交談。have words with sb. about sth. 與某人吵架get in a word 插話(4) word comes that 有消息傳來 (word意為消息時,為U) 9. look forward to 期望,盼望課文原句Im looking forward to doing it. (it refers to h

12、omework) 歸納拓展v. + to (prep.) pay attention to get down to (doing) sth. 開始認真做某事。 be/ get used to 習慣于 devote to 奉獻,獻身于 turn to 求助于 refer to 參考;涉及;指的是 stick to 堅持 object to 反對 add to 增加 lead to 導致 refer to 談到,涉及,參閱 see to 處理,料理 agree to 同意 come to 共計,蘇醒 contribute to 捐款;投稿;做貢獻;促成 10. take part in 參加課文原

13、句I take part in all kinds of after-school activities. 近義辨析take part in/ join/ join in/ attend (1) take part in 指參加會議或群眾性活動等,著重說明句子主語參加該項活動并在活動中發(fā)揮作用。Well take part in social practice during the summer vacation.(2) join 兩種用法: 指加入某個黨派、團體、組織等,成為其成員之一,意為“參軍,入團,入黨”等。When did your brother join the army? 和他

14、人一道做某事,其結構為join sb. in (doing) sth. Will you join us in the discussion?(3) join in 多指參加小規(guī)模的活動,如球賽、游戲等,常用于口語中。Come along, and join in the ball game. Why didnt you join in the talk last night?(4) attend 是正式用語,為vt., 指參加會議、婚禮、葬禮、典禮,去上課、上學、聽報告等。句子的主語指示去聽、去看,自己不一定起積極作用。Hell attend an important meeting tom

15、orrow. I attended his lecture yesterday. 即使應用(1) A great number of students _ the movement. (2) He will never forget the day when he _ the army. (3) She was sick so she didnt _ her classes. (4) May I _ your conversation? 11. nothing like 什么也不如;完全不是 課文原句We are using a new textbook and Ms. Shens metho

16、d of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school. (informal) 完全不像,一點也不像Shes nothing like her mother. 沒有什么能趕得上Theres nothing like a holiday to make one feel rested. 沒有;不到Nothing like enough was done to improve the working conditions. 改善勞動條件的工作做的很不夠。12. 重點句型In other words, t

17、here are three times as many girls as boys. 歸納拓展表示倍數(shù)的句型:(1) A + be + 倍數(shù) + as + adj./ adv.原級 + as + B (2) A + be + 倍數(shù) + adj.比較級/ adv.比較級 + than +B (3) A + be + 倍數(shù) + the size/ length/ height/ depth/ width + of + BThis square is three times as big as that one. =This square is three times bigger than th

18、at one. =This square is three times the size of that one. 13. Oh, really? So have I. (1) “So + be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞 + 主語” “也一樣”“So + 主語+ be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞” “ 的確如此”Jennifer likes to listen to music. So do I. -Youve left the light on. -Oh, so I have. I will go and turn it off. (2) “neither/ nor + be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+ 主語” He didnt finish his homework, and neither did I

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