開(kāi)放英語(yǔ)(一)語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、開(kāi)放英語(yǔ)（一）語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)總結(jié)Unit 1 不定冠詞，work in/at/for/with，to be，疑問(wèn)詞，代詞，s，單數(shù)第三人稱+動(dòng)詞，名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，like，（樂(lè)器前加the，表示某一天用on）。練習(xí)：1. There is a man in the room and there are some _.a. man b. woman c. men d. womans2. This is _ doctor. He is _ doctor for us.a. athe b. thea c. thethe d. aa3. He _ Shanghai.a. work at b. works in

2、c. works at d. work in4. She is playing _ football.a. a b. an c. / d. the5.A: What _ Xiao Wang _?B: He likes _ rugby.a. dolike/playing b. dolike/play c. doeslike/play d. doeslike/playing6. A:_? B: He is in Canada.A:_? B: He is American.a. Where is Tom; Where is he from b. Where is Tom from; Where is

3、 he c. What does Tom do; What is he d. What is Tom; What does he do7. Look at that girl. _ is beautiful and _ face is like an apple.a. sheher b. herher c. hehis d. hishe8. I _ a teacher and she _ a doctor.a. amare b. aream c. amis d. isareUnit 2 問(wèn)候，動(dòng)詞的否定形式，頻度副詞，介詞at, for, in，to have，疑問(wèn)句，12小時(shí)表達(dá)法，表示時(shí)間

4、介詞，請(qǐng)求，（在飛機(jī)上用on planes/on a plane，聽(tīng)音樂(lè)用listen to the music，when和what time的區(qū)別，go doing，watch football/see a film）。練習(xí)：1. I _ playing football.a. dont like b. doesnt like c. like not d. not like2. He often eats banana _ his breakfast and eats fish _ breakfast time.a. atfor b. forin c. atfor d. forat3. It

5、s 7:45. So it is _.a. a quarter to eight b. a quarter past seven c. three quarter to eight d. three quarter past seven4. I study English every day _ one hour.a. at b. for c. in d. to5. He often gets up _ 7:00.a. at b. on c. in d. to6. He works from 8:00 _ 12:00.a. at b. on c. in d. toUnit 3 介紹他人，提議及

6、回答，序數(shù)詞，冠詞，指示代詞，there be，（單數(shù)名詞用my，復(fù)數(shù)名詞用some）。練習(xí)：1.Would you like _ a cup of tea?a. have b. has c. having d. are having2. Beijing is _ big city and _ capital of China.a. athe b. thea c. aa d. thethe3. There is a famous(著名的) hospital. She is _ only woman doctor in_ hospital.a. athe b. thea c. aa d. the

7、the4. This is a book here and _ is a magazine there.a. these b. those c. this d. thatUnit 4 工作：work in，a/an，the，What do you do? 簡(jiǎn)略答語(yǔ)，to have got/to have，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。練習(xí)：1.He works _ medicine. He works _ Shanghai. And he works _ Xiao Wang.a. inatfor b. forinwith c. withinfor d. ininwith2. He works in _ scho

8、ol and she works in _ school, too.a. aa b. anthe c. athe d. thethe3.A:What do you do? B: _.a. I like English b. I study English c. I do the shopping d. I am a student4. A: Have you got any foreign(外國(guó)的) teacher? B: Yes, I _.a. do b. does c. am d. have5. What _ you doing now?a. is b. do c. are d. have

9、翻譯：1、他們正在辦公室工作？2、你做什么工作？Unit 5 mean，to have got/to have，建議，詢問(wèn)價(jià)格，（舉例時(shí)可省a）。練習(xí)：1. What _ it mean? a. do b. does c. is d. are2. He has two sisters, but I _ got any sister, and she _ have any sister, either.a. haventdoesnt b. havenot c. dont havedont d. dontdoesnt3. How about _ a cup of coffee with me?a.

10、 having b. to have c. have d. having4. _ these books?a. How much is b. How much are c. How many is d. How many are翻譯：1、那個(gè)單詞（word）是什么意思？2、那個(gè)公寓多少錢(qián)？Unit 7 提議及建議，問(wèn)候，花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，批評(píng)：too/notenough，打電話用語(yǔ)，安排約會(huì)，（about + doing，take a plane，by plane）。練習(xí)：1. How long _it _ to finish the work?a. doestake b. doesneed c.

11、 doesshould d. doesuse2. I dont like the book because it is _.a. too interesting(有趣) b. not interested c. interesting enough d. not interesting enough翻譯：1、你為什么不去看電影？2、與我共進(jìn)午餐怎么樣？3、去我的公司花費(fèi)一個(gè)小時(shí)。4、他不夠高。5、我能和小王說(shuō)話嗎？6、我能留個(gè)口信嗎？Unit 8 can-情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，描述天氣，描述城市，表方位介詞，祈使句。練習(xí)：1. I can _ a cake.a. make b. t

12、o make c. making d. do2. _ finish it?a. Does he can b. Can he c. Cans he d. Cans he to3. A: What _the weather like in Beijing? B: It _ raining.a.doesis b.isdoes c.isis d. doesdoes翻譯：1、上海什么樣？2、這里春天什么樣？3、我能和你去那里嗎？Unit 9 表方位介詞，冠詞，問(wèn)路和指路：there be, get on/off/to，短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，人的外貌及性格，人的胖瘦。練習(xí)：1. A: _ do I get to th

13、e hospital? B: You can _ bus. A: _ do I get off?a.WheretakeHow b.HowbyWhere c.WherebyHow d.HowtakeWhere 2. Is there _ bank near here?a. a b. an c. the d. /3. Where is _ nearest supermarket?a. a b. an c. the d. /4. I often get _ at 7:00 in the morning and get _ at 18:00 after work.a. outoff b. upback

14、 c. downon d. upout5. What _ he look like?a. does b. do c. is d. are翻譯：1、這里有銀行嗎？2、他長(zhǎng)得什么樣？Unit 10 提議：would like/shall，可數(shù)及不可數(shù)名詞，need動(dòng)詞，how much/how many，some/any，請(qǐng)求，打電話時(shí)的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)束。練習(xí)：1. Would you like _ a cup of coffee?a. have b. some c. me d. /2. Would you like _ go shopping?a. do b. to c. doing d. /3. _

15、 there any milk here?a. Is b. Are c. Do d. Does4. You _ to do it now?a. neednt b. dont need c. not need d. need not5. _people do you need?a. How many b. How much c. How often d. How long6. _ rain do you have?a. How many b. How much c. How often d. How long7. I dont have _ sister.a. some b. any c. a

16、d. the 8. Would you like _ tea?a. some b. any c. a d. the Unit 11 why/because，詢問(wèn)提出意見(jiàn)，SoI，borrow/lend，neither，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，節(jié)目（be on），喜好，表示順序副詞，指示/指令，how。練習(xí)：1. _ will you go? New York or London?a. When b. Where c. Why d. How2. A: _ do you often go to work? B: From Monday to Friday.a. When b. Where c. Why d.

17、How3. A: _ do you read this book? B: Because it is an English book.a. When b. Where c. Why d. How4. How do you _ BTVU?a. think b. thinks c. think of d. think at5. A: He has got a new flat. B: So_ I.a. do b. am c. have d. has6. A: He doesnt like cream. B: Neither _I.a. do b. am c. have d. does7. What

18、s _ today? A film or a drama?a. on b. at c. for d. in8. He prefers playing football to _ .a. play piano b. playing piano c. playing the piano d. play the piano9. She is keen _ cooking.a. on b. at c. for d. in10. Please show me _ use the machine.a. to b. how to c. how d. /Unit 13 表示時(shí)間介詞，what/which/疑問(wèn)

19、詞，時(shí)間表達(dá)法：this/next/theafter，描述情感：形容詞，to be過(guò)去時(shí)，描述經(jīng)歷。練習(xí)：1.We often work _ Monday to Friday, but sometimes we also work _ Saturdays.a. onon the b. fromon c. onon d. atin2. He always gets up _ 6:00 and does some exercises _ 6:20 and 6:50.a. atfrom b. onon c. inbetween d. atbetween 3. _ country will you g

20、o? a. When b. Where c. Why d. Which4. His lesson is _, so the students are _.a. interestinginteresting b. interestedinteresting c. interestinginterested d. interestedinterested5. She is worried _ his study.a. in b. about c. by d. to6. Xiao Li _ in Shanghai yesterday.a. is b. was c. are d. wereUnit 1

21、4 can表能力，形容詞比較級(jí)，描述技能和興趣，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)。練習(xí)：1.A: _ he swim? B: Yes, he can.a. Can b. Does c. Is d. Has2. Mary is _ Tom on English.a. keener than b. the keenest c. more keen than d. keener from3. The weather is _ today.a. badder than b. more bad c. worse than d. worse 4. He is _ reading than her.a.experienc

22、eder at b. more experienced at c.more experienced in d. more experienced aboutUnit 15 可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞，過(guò)多/足夠，一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示預(yù)測(cè)和將來(lái)的事實(shí)，雙賓語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，頻率，表示義務(wù)。練習(xí)：1.There _ some wine here and there _ some bottles of milk there.a.isis b.areare c. isare d. areis2. We have _ snow in winter so it is very cold.a.too many b.too muc

23、h c.enough d.a little3. My father makes a model ship _ me, and I make him_ a cake. a.for/ b.fromto c.tofor d. onfrom4. He will pay me _ the book.a. for b. from c. to d. on5. Dont tell it _ anyone else.a. for b. from c. to d. on6. I read English books _ day.a. every b. once c. two mornings a d. two t

24、imes a7. _ to work this Sunday?a. Do you have b. Have you c. Should you d. Need you Unit 16 描述病情，指令及勸告。練習(xí)：1. I have got _ bad earache.a. a b. an c. the d. /2. He has _ bad chest.a. a b. an c. the d. /3. A: How _ you feel? B: I_ feeling ill.a. dodo b. aredo c. do.am d. aream4. You _ stay in bed, and

25、you _ to have a rest.a. should.should b. needneed c. needshould d. shouldneed翻譯：1、你現(xiàn)在感覺(jué)怎樣？2、你需要多喝水。Unit 17 建議，一般將來(lái)時(shí)不同形式及作用，to do/to make，each other/someone else/反身代詞，比較。練習(xí)：1. Who _ the cooking every day?a. do b. make c. does d. makes2. You should _ a cup of coffee for your mother.a. do b. make c. to

26、 do d. to make3. They get to know _ in the party.a. each other b. someone else c. themselves d. somebody else4. He goes to her home, but she goes out with _. a. each other b. someone else c. herself d. himself范文：I have got a brother and a sister. My brother is a doctor and my sister-in-law is a nurs

27、e. They live in Beijing. My sister is a teacher and isnt married. She lives in Shanghai. I work in IT. I live with my parents. My father is a police officer, and my mother is a shop assistant. I like my family very much.(63 words)In my flat, there is a sitting-room, a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathro

28、om. There isnt a dining-room. In my sitting-room, there are two sofas, a TV set, a little table and some chairs. In my bedroom, there are two wardrobes, a single bed, a desk and a chair. My flat is not very big, but I like it because it is clean, quiet and beautiful. (66 words)I live in Beijing, and

29、 I like it very much. The city is very big. Its quite busy, crowded and chaotic, but it is beautiful. It is an old city, but it is also very modern. Its well-organized but not very clean. There are quite many people, but it is very cheap. (52 words)I live in Beijing and I like it very much. It is a ver