滬教版六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)特殊疑問詞學(xué)習(xí)

1、1對(duì)3輔導(dǎo)教案學(xué)員姓名： 學(xué)科教師：年 級(jí)：六年級(jí) 輔導(dǎo)科目：英語(yǔ) 授課日期××年××月××日時(shí) 間A / B / C / D / E / F段主 題特殊疑問句教學(xué)內(nèi)容1掌握wh- 及 how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句的用法；2靈活遷移閱讀信息到寫作表達(dá)中去。（TR可根據(jù)本次課的需要，選擇不同的互動(dòng)探究方法，如：預(yù)習(xí)、復(fù)習(xí)上節(jié)課內(nèi)容、或通過案例分析、趣味故事進(jìn)行新課導(dǎo)入）【教學(xué)建議】此環(huán)節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)間在15分鐘。第一次課，班級(jí)里有可能有新的學(xué)生，我們可以先進(jìn)行一個(gè)調(diào)動(dòng)課堂氛圍的熱身游戲。游戲名稱：嘴巴手指不一樣規(guī)則：（1）學(xué)員逐一進(jìn)行。（2）如：口

2、念“嘴巴手指不一樣5”，然后出手指，不能和嘴巴口念的數(shù)字一樣，如果一樣就錯(cuò)了。（3）沒有錯(cuò)誤，就繼續(xù)下去，有人錯(cuò)誤可以累計(jì)或者施行處罰。（4）速度越來越快。【教學(xué)建議】此環(huán)節(jié)教案預(yù)期時(shí)間60分鐘。1. 復(fù)習(xí)疑問詞的用法，重點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練學(xué)生用英語(yǔ)問問題的能力。2. 特殊疑問句不是難點(diǎn)，可以側(cè)重于一些易混點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)講解與問答操練上。3. 可以采用學(xué)生之間相互提問的互動(dòng)方式。特殊疑問句I. 構(gòu) 成：疑問詞+一般疑問句II. 疑問詞： whatwhowhosewhich whenwherewhyhowhow longhow farhow oftenhow soonhow manyhow muchhow oldI

3、II. 解題步驟： 例如：對(duì)劃線部分提問1. They are looking for bag. (對(duì)劃線部分提問）What are you looking for?2. There are twelve students. (對(duì)劃線部分提問）How many students are there?V. 疑問詞的選擇：1.對(duì)指物名詞或謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞提出疑問，疑問詞用what；關(guān)于what的其他疑問詞：what colorThat is my new T-shirt. What is that?I am writing a piece of article. What are you doing?Th

4、e shirt is light yellow.What color is the shirt? 2. 對(duì)修飾名詞的定語(yǔ)提出疑問，疑問詞應(yīng)用which，而且通常和名詞連用。The book on the second shelf is mine.Which book is yours? The girl in pink is my classmate.Which girl is your classmate?The movie with many movie stars is my favourite one.Which movie is your favourite one?3. 對(duì)指人名詞

5、或代詞提問用who，作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)提問用whom。 That boy is my younger brother.Who is that boy?I gave that book to the boy next to me.Whom / Who did you give that book to?   4. 主代詞和名詞所有格提問用whose。 That computer is his friend Mikes. Whose computer is that?I have lost my toy in Mr. Greens home. Whose toy have yo

6、u lost in Mr. Greens home?5. 具體時(shí)間提出疑問，如 in the morning, last Sunday等，疑問詞用when； I finished my homework this afternoon.When did you finished your homework? 對(duì)具體幾點(diǎn)鐘提問，疑問詞應(yīng)用what time。I usually get up at 7:30 am.What time do you usually get up?6. 對(duì)具體地點(diǎn)提出疑問，疑問詞應(yīng)用where。      &#

7、160;  I come from Canada.Where do you come from?Alex lived in his hometown during the winter vacation.Where did Alex live during the winter vacation?7. 對(duì)表原因的從句提問，常見的有because引導(dǎo)的從句，疑問詞應(yīng)用why。I am late for school because my bike broke down on the way. Why are you late for school?There wont be a spo

8、rts meeting because it is going to rain.Why isnt there a sports meeting?I will get up early to catch the early bus tomorrow.Why will you get up early tomorrow?8.對(duì)方式或程度等提出疑問，用疑問詞How。I like China very much. How do you like China?We can write something with ink.How can you write something?My father goe

9、s to work on foot every morning.How does your father go to work every morning?The boy made the cake by reading the cooking book carefully.How did the boy make the cake?9.對(duì)數(shù)量提出疑問，疑問詞為How many，要注意how many必須跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。There are over thirty birds in the tree.How many birds are there in the tree?I need som

10、e milk before I go to bed.How much milk do you need before you go to bed?10.對(duì)價(jià)格提出疑問，疑問詞用How much。 That pen is fifteen yuan.How much is that pen?Ipad mini cost me nearly three thousand. How much did ipad mini cost you?11.對(duì)時(shí)間、長(zhǎng)度提出疑問，疑問詞應(yīng)用How long。 The ruler is 20 cm long.How long is that ruler? It tak

11、es me two hours to get to school.How long does it take me to get to school?I have stayed in Shanghai for over 3 years.How long have you stay in Shanghai?I have known him since I started working.How long have you known him?12.對(duì)時(shí)間頻率，如 once a year, twice a week等提問，疑問詞用How often。I go to school five time

12、s a week.How often do you go to school? Students have vacations twice a year.How often do students have vacations?The Smiths go travelling every other year.How often do the Smiths go travelling?對(duì)具體次數(shù)，如 once, twice, three times等提問，疑問詞用How many times。I go to school five times a week.How many times do

13、you go to school? Students have vacations twice a year.How many times do students have vacations?比較：對(duì)劃線部分提問：a)I usually go to visit my grandpa three times a month. b)I usually go to visit my grandpa three times a month. 13.對(duì)距離提出疑問，疑問詞用How far。(注意：對(duì) ten minutes walk/ride等提問也用How far) a)It's about

14、 two kilometres from here to the country. _ _ _ _ from here to the country? b)Its about ten minutes walk from my home to school. _ _ _ it from your home to school?第一關(guān)：對(duì)劃線部分提問基礎(chǔ)篇1. My father and I were waiting for the ferry._2. We followed this man here._3. He lives in New York._4. I usually get up a

15、t six. _5. I live with parents._6. We took the next ferry._答案：1. What were you and your father waiting for? 2. Whom did you follow here?3. Where does he live? 4. What time do you usually get up?5. Whom do you live with? 6. Which ferry did we take?7. This sign means cars and buses mustn't turn ri

16、ght here. _ this sign mean? What does8. London held the first World Expo in 1851._ did London _ the first Word Expo? Whenhold9. That new blue car is my fathers. _ is your fathers? Which car10. Mrs. Turner asked her son to buy some eggs for supper. _ Mrs. Turner ask her son _ _?  What didto do11

17、. I'm going to take the shirt on the right. _ are you going to take?       Which shirt12. The pupils are having a picnic at the foot of the hill. _ the pupils having a picnic?   Where are第二關(guān)：對(duì)劃線部分提問提高篇1. He goes to school on foot. _ How does he go to schoo

18、l?2. He has only one brother. _ How many brothers does he have?3. I like Jackie Chans films very much. _ Whose films do you like very much?4. The American spacecraft Galileo travelled and worked in space for 14 years. _ _ did the American spacecraft Galileo travel and work in space? How long5. Xiao

19、Cheng didn't go to the farm with us because he was ill. _ _ Xiao Cheng go to the farm with us? Why didnt6. I paid fifty yuan for the sweater._ _ did you pay for the sweater? How much7. I've worked in that factory for two years. _ _ _ you worked in that factory? How long have 8. Danny likes C

20、hinese food very much._ _ Danny_ Chinese food? How doeslike第三關(guān)：對(duì)劃線部分提問綜合篇1.The eighty-year-old man looks happy and healthy.(對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _ the eighty-year-old man look? How does2.We hold our school sports meeting once a year. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _ do you hold your school sports meeting? How often3.She has bee

21、n here since the beginning of last month. （對(duì)劃線部分提問） _ _ has she been here? How long4.The young hunter made a fire to drive away the wolf. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _ the young hunter make a fire? Why did5.The lady by the riverside is over 80 years old.（對(duì)劃線部分提問） _ the _ of the lady by the riverside? Whatsage6.The

22、Olympic Games take place once four years. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _ do the Olympic Games take place? How often7.Mr. and Mrs. Black have already been to China three times. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _ times have Mr. and Mrs. Black been to China? How many8.The Shanghai World Expo will last six months.（對(duì)劃線部分提問） _ _ will the Shan

23、ghai World Expo last? How long9.My father enjoys watching sports news in the evening. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ does your father enjoy_ in the evening? Whatdoing10.The world turns its attention to the World Cup every four years. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _ does the world turn its attention to the World Cup? How oftenReading On

24、e day, Howard Kelly, a poor boy who was selling goods from door to door, found he had no money left. He was, hungry, so he knocked at a house (敲門)and a young woman opened the door. The boy was shy and only asked for a cup of water. But the lady was so kind that she gave him a large glass of hot milk

25、. Kelly drank it and then asked," How much should I pay you?" "You don't need to pay," she replied. Kelly thanked her from the bottom of the heart. Years later, Kelly became a doctor. One day, a woman was sent to his hospital. She had a rare disease. When Dr. Kelly met her in

26、 the ward, he recognized her at once-she was the woman who had given him a glass of milk. He swore to do his best to save his life. The operation was successful, but the fee ( 費(fèi)用 ) was high. After looking at the woman's bill, Dr. Kelly wrote something on it, when the woman received the bill, she

27、 didn't dare to look at the total fee. However, something on the side of the bill caught her attention(注意). She began to read the following words: Paid in full with one glass of milk. Dr. Howard KellyAnswer the questions: 1. Why did Howard Kelly knock at a house one day? 2. What did the lady giv

28、e the boy?3. What was Kelly years later?4. Where did Kelly meet the lady?5. The lady didn't pay the operation fee, did she?6. What do you think of Kelly?答案：1. Because he had no money and he wanted to ask for something to eat. 2. A glass of milk.3. Kelly became a doctor.4. In a ward.5. Yes, she d

29、id.6. Aspiring, capable, candid, 此環(huán)節(jié)教案預(yù)期時(shí)間20（練題）+15（互動(dòng)講解）分鐘?！窘虒W(xué)建議】1 規(guī)定學(xué)生必須在20分鐘內(nèi)完成；2 相互交換批改，或通過優(yōu)先選擇等互動(dòng)方式講解練習(xí)，表?yè)P(yáng)正確率最高的學(xué)生；3 讓每個(gè)學(xué)生簡(jiǎn)單總結(jié)一下錯(cuò)誤原因及應(yīng)該注意的問題，并訂正在錯(cuò)題集上；1. I will stay with a friendly European family for two weeks. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _ will you stay with a friendly European family? How long2. Tina has di

30、nner in a restaurant with her family once a month. （對(duì)劃線部分提問） _ _ does Tina have dinner in a restaurant with her family? How often3. My parents go travelling abroad twice a year.(對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _ do your parents go travelling abroad? How often4. Its about 3050 kilometres from Shanghai to Bangkok. (對(duì)劃線部分提

31、問) _ _ is it from Shanghai to Bangkok? How far5. Joan had a terrible dream about the Great wave last night.(對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _ Joan have a terrible dream about the Great wave? When did6. Mum goes shopping in the supermarket nearby four times a week. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _ does Mum go shopping in the supermarket ne

32、arby? How often7. A dog will love you faithfully for many years (對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _ will a dog love us? How long8. They go to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks for the picnic. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _ they go to the supermarket? Why do9. I have lived here since I was born.（對(duì)劃線部分提問） _ _ have you lived here?

33、 How long10. Arthur got money to pay for the bike by delivering newspapers every day. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _ Arthur get money to pay for the bike? How did11. The old lady has kept this vase since last year. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _has the old lady kept this vase? How long12. China will continue to save energy and reduc

34、e pollution this year. (劃線提問) _will China continue to _ this year? Whatdo13. This new Ipod cost him two thousand yuan. ( 對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _ did this new Ipod cost him? How much14. We visit our grandparents once a month.（ 對(duì)劃線部分提問 ） _ _ do you visit your grandparents? How often15. The Greens are going to st

35、ay in Los Angele for two weeks. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _ are the Greens going to stay in Los Angele? How long16. The new dictionary cost me fifty yuan. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) How _ _ the new dictionary cost you? much did17. It's twenty minutes' walk from Brown's home to the new cinema. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _ is it from

36、Brown's home to the new cinema? How far18. Id like to give you three wishes. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) How _ wishes _ you like to give me? many would（以學(xué)生自我總結(jié)為主，TR引導(dǎo)為輔，為本次課做一個(gè)總結(jié)回顧）【教學(xué)建議】游戲名稱：Ask and Answer準(zhǔn)備道具：一個(gè)骰子，三枚小棋子游戲規(guī)則：1). 每位同學(xué)各選一枚棋子代表自己，放在start處；2). 擲骰子來決定其所走的步數(shù)，走到每格都必須回答出格子里的wh- question，回答正確才能停留在格子里，回答不

37、正確則停留在原地不動(dòng)；3). 每位同學(xué)輪流擲骰子，先到終點(diǎn)的同學(xué)獲勝。在游戲中，老師可以根據(jù)學(xué)生的水平進(jìn)行一些提醒和暗示?！窘虒W(xué)建議】1. 規(guī)定學(xué)生在限定的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成；2. 要求學(xué)生對(duì)不確定有疑問的題目做標(biāo)記；3下節(jié)新課前讓學(xué)生相互批改表?yè)P(yáng)正確率最高的學(xué)生；4對(duì)本節(jié)課積分高的學(xué)生可以考慮相應(yīng)減少作業(yè)量；5老師對(duì)錯(cuò)誤率較高的題目相關(guān)的知識(shí)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】A. 對(duì)劃線部分提問。1. They are cleaning their classroom now. _ _ they cleaning now? What are2. He often has supper at home. _ _

38、 he often_ supper? When doeshave3. I got up at six this morning. _ _ _ you_ up this morning? What time didget4. He finished the book last Sunday. _ _ he_ the book? When didfinish5. I didnt go to school because I had a bad cold. _ _ you go to school? Why didnt6. Youd better take the No. 3 bus. _ bus_

39、 I better take ? Which .had7. Hes feeling well. _ _ he feeling? How is8. The boy on the bike is my friend. _ _ is your friend? Which boy9. He comes to China once a year. _ _ _ he_ to China? How often does come10. They were drawing a horse when I came in. _ _ they_ when I came in? What weredoing11. I

40、tll be windy tomorrow. _ will_ _ _ _ tomorrow? What the weather be like12. The capital of America is Washington D.C. _ _ the capital of America? What is13. Hundreds of people died in the war. _ _ people_ in the war? How manydied 14. Ive worked here for ten years. _ _ have you worked here? How long15

41、. They went to the countryside with me. With_ _ they_ to the countryside? Whom did go16. She watches TV every night. _ _ _ she_ TV? How often does watch17. Its about ten kilometers away from here. _ _ _ it from here? How far18. The blouse cost two hundred yuan. _ _ _ the blouse_? How much did cost19

42、. We often go out for a walk in the evening. _ _ you often go out for a walk? When do20. We have been good friends since I came to the US._ _ have you been good friends? How longB. Choose the words and expressions and complete the passage. When I was walking down the street the other day. I happened

43、 to find a small wallet 1 there. I picked up and opened it to see if I could find out the owner's name. There was 2 inside except a little money and an old photo a picture of a woman and a girl about sixteen years old. The young one 3 the woman's daughter. I put the photo back and took the w

44、allet to the police station. I handed the wallet to a policeman.That evening I went to 4 with my aunt and uncle. They also invited a young woman. So there were four people at table. Her face was familiar. I was quite sure that we had met before, but I couldn't remember where I had seen her. 5 th

45、e talk, the young woman happened to mention (提及) that she had lost her wallet that afternoon. Suddenly I knew where I had seen her. She was the mother of the young girl 6 . She was very surprised, of course, when I was able to tell her about her wallet.( ) 1. A. lie B. lain C. lying D. lay( ) 2. A.

46、somethingB. anything C. nothingD. everything( ) 3. A. looked forB. looked same C. seemed toD. looked like( ) 4. A. seeB. have dinner C. visitD. spend holiday( ) 5. A. InB. AboutC. DuringD. Between( ) 6. A. at the police station B. on TV C. in the street D. in the photoC. Read the passage and fill in

47、 the blanks with proper words. We live in the computer age. People like scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do m1of their work. But more than 30 years ago, c 2 couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very few people were i 3 in them and knew how to use th

48、em. Today computers are smaller and c 4 . B5they can do a lot of work, many people like to use them. Some people even have them at h 6 .答案: much, computer, interesting, cheaper, Because, home 【預(yù)習(xí)思考】6B U1 同步學(xué)習(xí)Words.1. Asia 亞洲e. g. -Where's China on the map? -Its in Asia. 【知識(shí)拓展】Asian adj.亞洲的，亞洲人【百

49、科小貼士】亞洲是世界第一大洲，它擁有世界上最高的山峰珠穆朗瑪峰、最高的高原青藏高原、最深的湖泊貝加爾湖、最大的咸水湖里海和最大的半島阿拉伯半島。2. east (E) adv.在東方e. g. Tokyo is east of Beijing. 【友情提示】E為east的縮寫。又如south(S)在南方，west( W)在西方，north( N)在北方，north-east(NE)在東北方。注意中英文在表達(dá)方位時(shí)的差異：漢語(yǔ)說“東北”，但英語(yǔ)說north-east。又如north-west(NW)在西北方，south-east( SE)在東南方，south-west( SW)在西南方。用英語(yǔ)表

50、達(dá)方位時(shí)，我們可以這樣記憶：“南北在前，短橫在中，東西在后”。e. g. Bangkok is south-west of Shanghai. 注：North China: 華北3. exhibition n. 展覽會(huì)；展覽品e. g. They are coming to the exhibition as my guests. 【知識(shí)拓展】exhibit v. 展示或展出e. g. exhibit flowers at a flower show The young painter has exhibited his work in several galleries. 4. capital n.首都，省會(huì)e. g. Beijing is the capital of China. London, Paris and Rome are capital cities.【知識(shí)拓展】capital n.大寫字母e. g. Write your name in block capitals, please. 5. kilometre n.千米；公里 縮寫形式為km。美式拼法為kilometer.1 kilometre=1000 metres，“kilo-”表示“千”。又如：kilogram公斤。e. g