簡單句(鞏固練習(xí))

1、【鞏固練習(xí)】I. 單項(xiàng)選擇。1 do you make a banana milk shake? Peel the banana first and blend it with milk AWhatB WhenCHowD Where2 There are two libraries in this city ， ?Aaren 't there Baren 't they Cisn't itD. is it3 She doesn 't like geograp，hydoes she?AYes，she does B Yes， she doesn 't CNo

2、，she does D. Yes， she is4 information he offered us! We all thank him AWhat usefulB What uselessCHow usefulD How useless5 John， clean your room ， ?Awill youB shall weC don ' t you D doesn 't he6 won the 100th gold medal at the Olympics for China? Zhang Yining She's from BeijingAWhoB What

3、CWhenD Where7 Our hometown is more beautiful than before ?Aisn 't it Bis itCdoesn ' t it D does it8 will the foreign students be back from Xibaipo? In five days AHow soonB How oftenC Flow farDHow fast9. weather it is!A. What a fineB. How fine C. What fineD. How fine the10. day it is! Let'

4、; s go out and have a picnic.A. How coldB. How niceC. What a cloudyD. What a lovely11. I suppose you are not going today, ?A. are youB. do you C. don ' t you D. aren ' t you12. Don' t you often go shopping? . I work very late every day.A. Yes, I doB. No, I don 'tC. Yes, I don'tD.

5、 No, I do13. Linda had nothing for breakfast this morning , ? No, she got up too late.A. had sheB. hadn ' t sheC. did sheD. didn ' t she14. is that man over there? That' s my brother.A. WhoB. What C. Where D. How15. did you have the party last night? In the park.A. WhatB. Why C. WhenD. W

6、here16. sleep too late. It' s bad for your health.A. Do B. Not C. Don ' t D. Isn 't17. , and you will do well in physics.A. Studyi ng B. Study hard C. Studies hard D. To study hard18. You bought a new computer last week,?A. aren' t you B. don ' t youC. didn ' t you D. haven &

7、#39; t you19. it ' s blowing outside!A. What heavy B. How heavyC. How heavily D. What heavily20. Mrs. Smith is!A. How kind woma nB. What a kind woma nC. What kind woma nD. How a kind woma nII. 按括號(hào)內(nèi)要求完成下列句式。1. The worker's visited the factory already.（改成否定句、一般疑問句）The workerthe factory.the wor

8、kerthe factory?2. She writes to her parents once a week.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）she write to her pare nts?3. Our P.E teacher has been at this school since he came.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）our P.E teacher bee n at this school?4. Edis on built a scie nee lab himself whe n he was ten. （改為一般疑問句）Edis ona scie nee lab himself whe n he

9、was ten ?5. Those Japanese like Chinese food.（改為一般疑問句）those Japa neseChin ese food?6. The twi ns could swim whe n they were four,?（改為反意疑問句）7. There is little meat in the fridge,? （改為反意疑問句）8. Let's fly the kite on the playgrou nd,?（改為反意疑問句）9. Please turn down the radio a bit,?（改為反意疑問句）10. He had

10、lunch at home.（用 at school 改選擇問句）helunch at homeat school?III. 選擇 How 或 What （a/an）填空：1. carefully they are liste ning to the teacher!2. in terest ing book he has in his hand!3. badly he hurt himself!4. frien dly she is to every one!5. good kind girl she is!6. bad weather! I hope it won' t last

11、long.【答案與解析】I.單項(xiàng)選擇。1. C。句意：一一你怎樣做香蕉奶昔？一一先剝?nèi)ハ憬镀?，再與牛奶混合。由答語可知在解釋制作的過程，所以要提問方式，用how。2. A。句意：在這座城市里有兩個(gè)圖書館，對(duì)嗎？there be句型的反意疑問句仍然是用therebe,但要反意疑問句應(yīng)該遵循前肯后否、前否后肯”的原則。3. A。句意：一一她不喜歡地理，是嗎？一一不，她喜歡。本題考查反意疑問句的回答方式：Yes，she does. / No，she doesn 符合的選項(xiàng)只有 A 項(xiàng)。4. A。句意：他提供給我們是多么有用的信息??！我們大家都感激他。句子的中心詞是名詞in formation （信息

12、），所以用what引導(dǎo)。感激源于信息有用，所以用useful。useless是useful的反義詞，意為無用處的”。5. A。句意為“ John,掃掃你的屋子，行嗎？”這是個(gè)祈使句，反意疑問句用will you。6. A。句意：一一在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上誰為中國贏得了第一百塊金牌？一一張怡寧。她是北京人。由回答可知問題是對(duì)人提問的,所以用who。7. A。句意：我們的家鄉(xiāng)比以前漂亮多了，是嗎？反意疑問句要遵循前肯后否，前否后肯以及附加疑問句部分的謂語動(dòng)詞要與前面保持一致 ”的原則。8. A。 句意： 這些外國學(xué)生多久以后能從西柏坡回來？ 五天以后。 本題考查由 how 構(gòu)成的疑問詞組, how soon

13、是問多久以后； how often 是問頻率； how far 是問多遠(yuǎn)； how fast 是問速度多快。由 In five days 意為 “五天后 ”可知,應(yīng)選 how soon。9. C。本題是考查感嘆句的用法。在感嘆句中如果修飾名詞用“what + （不定冠詞）+形容詞+名詞主語謂語”結(jié)構(gòu), weather 是不可數(shù)名詞,所以不用冠詞。10. D。本題是考查感嘆句的用法。在感嘆句中如果修飾名詞用"what+（不定冠詞）+形容詞名詞主語謂語”結(jié)構(gòu),從對(duì)話后面的回答可以理解是選擇D 比較符合對(duì)話的情景。11. A。本題是考查反意疑問句的用法，本句是復(fù)合句，在I think/su

14、ppose的后面附加疑問句的主謂語和賓語從句的主謂語保持一致。從句是否定句,所以后面的附加疑問句用肯定句。12. B。本題是考查否定問句的回答，要根據(jù)事實(shí)回答。從答語中看出這個(gè)人工作忙，不能經(jīng)常去購物，事實(shí)是否定的，用no回答，答語前后要一致，所以選擇B。13. C。本題是考查反意疑問句的用法。前面有否定詞nothing，后面的附加疑問句用肯定形式，前面句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，所以后面用助動(dòng)詞did +主語。14. A。本題是考查特殊疑問詞的用法，從下面的回答可以判斷上面的句子是用特殊疑問詞 who 來詢問“是誰” 。15. D。本題是考查特殊疑問句的用法，從后面的回答用介詞短語表示地點(diǎn)，所以

15、前面的句 子是用特殊疑問詞 where詢問地點(diǎn)。16. C。本題是考查祈使句的用法，祈使句的否定形式是在句子前面加助動(dòng)詞don' t,所以選擇 C。17. B。本題是考查祈使句的用法，從句子的意思理解“努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就會(huì)學(xué)好物理。”可以判斷是祈使句,所以用動(dòng)詞原形。18. C。本題是考查反意疑問句的用法，前面的句子主語是you，謂語是bought，后面的附加疑問句的主語、 謂語和前面的句子保持一致, 句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí), 所以用助動(dòng)詞 didn' t。19. C。本題是考查感嘆句的用法。修飾動(dòng)詞blow用副詞heavily，在感嘆句中用“ How +形容詞 / 副詞主語謂語”結(jié)構(gòu),所以選擇 C。20. B。本題是考查感嘆句的用法。在感嘆句中如果修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)用“what+ a/an+形容詞名詞主語謂語”結(jié)構(gòu),所以選擇 B。II. 按括號(hào)內(nèi)要求完成下列句