非謂語動詞練習(xí)100題

1、非謂語動詞根底練習(xí)1. The great hall was crowded with many people, many children on their parents 'laps. A. including; seated B. including; seatingC. included; sat D. included; sitting2. It' ssaid that the Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any otherOlympics did. A. hold ing

2、B. to be heldC. held D. to be holdi ng3.for a long time,most of the crops in this area died from lacking water. A. Being no rain B. There was no rain C. To be no rain D. There being no rai n4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, him a millionaire overnight. A. makingB. m

3、akes C. tomake D. made5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricke n areas moved out. A. to escape burning B. to escape being burned C. escap ingburned D. escap ing from burnin g6. Taking this medici ne, if, will of course do good to hishealth. A. continue

4、d B. to continue C. continues D. continuin g7. The little boy still n eeds the 20 dollars to do with some things .A. remaining; remained to be settled B.rema ining; remai ning to be settled C. rema in ed; rema ined to settle D. rema in ed; remai ning to settle8. his age, the little boy read quite we

5、ll. A. Considering B. ConsideredC.Con sider D. Having con sidered9.from the appeara nee, it is very peaceful; but in fact, awar will break out soon. A. Judged B. JudgingC. Having judged D. To judge10.Tom enjoysbasketball on Sun day afternoons, does n Y'st he?does. But what hissister enjoys. A. t

6、o play; dancingB. play ing; to dance C. to play; to dance D.play ing; is to dan cell. His letter,to the wrong nu mber, reached me late.A. hav ing bee naddressed B. to have addressed C. to have been addressed D. being addressed12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned

7、 to the earth on February 1,2003,all seve n astr on auts aboard. A. havi ng killed B. killi ngC. being killed D. killed13. There arelots of places of in terestin our city. A. n eeds repairi ngB. n eedi ng repaired C. n eededrepairing D. needing to be repaired14. What caused the party to be put off?

8、theinvitations.A. Tom delayed sending B. Tom ' s delaying sendingC. Tom delaying to send D. Tom delayed to send15. I was afraid to my customersbecause I was afraidthem. A. of talk ing back; to loseB. of talk ing back; of los ingC. to talk back; to lose D. to talk back; of losing16. Standing on t

9、he top of the hill, I would not do anything but the flowing of the smog around me. A. enjoyB.enjoyingC. enjoyed D. to enjoy17. Is Tom a good talker? No, he n ever speaks tome other tha nsometh ing?A. ask for B. to ask for C. asked for D. ask ing for18.I can ' get my caron cold mornings, so I hav

10、e to try the radiator with some hotwater. A. run; to fill B. running; fillingC. running; to fill D. ran; filling19. The drunkenhusba nd kno cked aga inst the table and sent the bowls in all direct ions before he wasse ntby his wife. A. flying; to sleep B. flying; sleep ing C. to fly; to sleep ing D.

11、 to fly; to sleep20. When we got back from the cin ema, we found the lampbut the door.A.being on; shut B. burning; shutt ing C. bur ning; shut D. on; shutt in g21. We found the stude nts seated at tables and had their eyeson the scene of the launch of Shen zhou Vspaceship.A.fixed B. fix C. fixingD.

12、to fix22. A doctor can expectat any hour of theday or ni ght. A. calli ng B. to call C. being called D. to be called23. The boy ofte n gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher' s question,just a minute. So he' sAisually the tea(thought B. havi ng thought C. and to think D. thinkin g24. The

13、 policema n came up to theIon ely house with the door,there for a while and the n en tered it. A. ope n; to sta nd B.opening; stood C. open; stood D. opened; standing25. along the quiet road at fortymiles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me. A.Driving B. I

14、was drivi ng C. Having drive n D. Whe n I was drivi ng26. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had was no where to be see n. A. repairi ng B. itrepairedC. repaired D. to be repaired27. What did the librarian out of thelibrary? A. permit to take B. forbid to be take n C. allow to tak

15、eD. i nsist being take n28.Mum, why do you give me so much popcor n?the bori ng time.A. KillB.Kill ing C. To kill D. Havi ng killed29. What Ya ng Liwei wan ted to do whe n he got out ofthe spaceship was the joy with all the Chinese. A. share B. shared C. havingshared D. about to share30. When she wa

16、s alone at home, Mary needed a friend . A.playing with B. having played with C. with whom to play with D. with whom to play31.the big sn ake, the little girl stood un der the treeout of life. A. Seeing; frighte ned B.Seeing; frighte ningC. Seen; frighte ned D. To see; frighte nin g32. The petitor n

17、ever dreamed offor him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race. A. there was a cha nee B. there being a cha nee C. it being a cha nee D. it was a cha nce33.everyth ing to go wrong in adva nee, andyou won' feel quite so bad when it does. A. Having expected B. Expect C. To expect D.Expect in

18、g34. You part in the party on time. Sorry, I was delayed by theaccide nt. A. are to take B. have supposed to take C. were to have take n D. supposed to take35.with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn' tAseWneirigh at all. pared B. To pare C. While pari ng D. It pared36.in her

19、 best suit, the girl tried to makeherselfat the party. A. Dressed; no ticed B. Dress ing; no tici ngC. Dressed; no tici ng D.Dress ing; no ticed37. The matteryour study surely requirescarefully. A. relati ng to;deali ng with B. related to; dealt withC. related to; being dealt with D. relating to; ha

20、ving dealt with38. made her parentsworried a lot. A. Her not to e back B. Not her to e backC. Her not ing back D. Not her ing back39. Everythinginto consideration,they believedthemselves more and returned to their positions.A. to take B. takenC. to betake n D. tak in g40. He moved away from his pare

21、 nts and missed themenjoy the excit inglife in New York. A. much so as to B. very much toC. too much to D. eno ugh to41. Whatdo you think of the plan? It ' s easier said than. A. carried out B. carrying out C.carry out D. to carry out42. Many bus in essme n atte nded the Boao Forum （ 博鰲論壇 ）becau

22、se theyknew what from the forum. A. to get B. to be got C. got D. getting43.There was a famous pers on at the party whom every one would liketo themselves.A. toin troduceB. to be in troducedC. i ntroduc ingD. being in troduced44. Were you at homelast Su nday?Yeah! I devoted the whole day to the Engl

23、ish grammar. A. review B.reviewi ngC. be reviewed D. being reviewed45. Onceat the shop, you will bedismissed immediately. A. caught steali ng B. caught to steal C. catchi ng steali ng D. to catchto steal46. Prices of daily goodsthrough a puter can be lower than store prices. A. arebought B. bought C

24、. been bought D. buying47. , John returned to school from hishometow n. A. The summer vacati on being over B. The summer vacati on is over C. Becausethe summer vacation over D. After the summer vacation being over48. she can ' e, whowill do the work? A. Supposed B. Supposing C. Having supposed D

25、. Beingsupposed49. Is there anything you want from tow n? No, tha nk you. But I would like to get. A. those letters mailed B. mailed letters C. to mail those letters D. those letters mail50.After the guests left, she spe nt as much time as she couldthe rooms. A. tidy up B. toclear away C. clear away

26、D. tidy ing up51.it or not, his discovery has shocked every one in scie ntific circlesA. Believe B. Tobelieve C. BelievingD. Believed52. To tell you the truth, I' d rather read thanthe programs seemall the time A. to get worse B. to be gett ing worse C. to have gotworse D. getting worse53. After

27、 the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid oneducation, with girls as well as boys to go to school A. to be encouraged B.en couragi ngC. en couraged D. be en couraged54. Everyone had an applicati on form in his hand,but no one knew which office A. to send it to B. to send itC. to be

28、sent to D. tohave it sen t55.that it was going tosnow, the climbers decidedto put off their attempt onthehighest mountainA. HavingtoldB. Having been toldC. Tell D. Telling56. As isknown to us all, traveli ng is, but we ofte n feelwhe n weare back from travelsA.in teresti ng; tiredB. in terested;tiri

29、 ngC. in terest ing; tiri ng D. in terested; tired57. Theforeig ntourists have visited many scenic spots in Shan ghai,as in terpreterA. the guide acts B. theguide acting C. acting D. acted58. Linda is thought to in Africa, but I really don'know what country she' working in A. have worked B.

30、workC. be working D. beworked59.time and labor, carto oni sts gen erally draw the hands of their characters with only 3fin gers and athumb.A. To saveB. SavedC. Saving D. Having saved60. I ambusyfor the entrance exam in ati on, so I can' t helphousewo prep aiongedoing B. prepari ng; to do C. to p

31、repare; doing D. to prepare; to do61. In order to protect our pla net, A. all kinds of polluti on should be reducedB. we should reduce all kinds ofpollution C. the environment should be protected firstD. it ' important to protect ouren viro nmen t62. Hoping he would not be see n, Bob stole in,hi

32、s schoolbag and rushed out A.pick ing upB. picked upC. to pick up D. havi ng picked up63.money if you canand many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go back toschool. A. Having givenB. GivenC. To give D. Give64. Whatever trouble Mr. White hadwith the case, he would stick to

33、his own opinion A. dealB. to dealC.dealt D. deali ng65. While liste ning to pop music, A. she felt asleep B. the lightwent outC. some one kno cked at the door D. and she could n 'he lp laugh in g66. the dista neewas too long and the time was short, we decided n ot to drive to FloridaA. Discoveri

34、 ng B. Todiscover C. To have discovered D. Discovered67., J.K. Rowli ng is con sidered to be thebest fiction writer A. Having sold milli ons of copies of her booksB. Because millions of copies of her books are sold C. Sold millions of copies of her booksD. Sell ing milli ons of copies of her books68

35、. What surprised me most was that there appeared alook on her face on heari ng the un expected n ews A. worryi ngB. worriedC. worryD. worries69.one of the most importa nt inven ti ons of the time, the puter helpspeople livi ng in differe nt coun tries to do a lot of things A. Knowing to be B. It was

36、 knownCIt ' s veryKnown as D. Which was known to be70. Did you enjoy yourself last ni ght?of you. I appreciatedto the party A. to be in vitedB. to have in vitedC. beinginvitedD. having been invited71. If you go to the West Lake in Hangzhou, you will find itmore attractive than monly A. supposing

37、 B. to suppose C. supposed D. beingsupposed72. Haven' you seen the sign,“ NOPHOTOS " ? I ' nneally sorry Ididn 't A. readsB. to readC. readD. reading73. Do you feel likeout? No. I ' dather we a taxi A. to drive; take B. to drive; took C. driving;takeD. driving; took74. Kate shou

38、ldn' t have done that sort of thin g Whatever she didwas reason able,to what you had done. Besides, it ' none of your bus in ess. Get dow n toyour workA. pari ng; doing B. pari ng; do C. pared; doing D. pared; do75. nice and delicious, the fried chicke n was soon sold out A. Tasted B. Being

39、tastedC.TastingD. To taste76. The plan is heardso well that we don ' h ave to make anycha nges. It is in deed.A. to desig nB. desig ningC. desig nedD. desig n77.While we' redeveloping agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earth . A. frompollut ingB. polluted C. pollut ing D. being po

40、lluted78. The woma n found it no goodher daughter too much money. A. givingB. being givenC. givenD.gave79. He felt it a great honourto visit me whe n I was in his city. A. to have bee n take n B.to have take n C. havi ng take n D. being take n80. Will you please tell me why you had no penin class, K

41、ate? A. to have writte n B. to be writte n withC. to have bee n writte n D. towrite with81. Her dress has bee loose. She appears weight. A. to lose B. beinglost C. los ing D. to have lost82. The build ingwill be pleted in a mon th. It will be ourlab buildi ng. A. to paint B. being pain ted C. to hav

42、e pain ted D. pain ti ng83. I find these problems are easy. A. to be worked out B. to work them out C. to work out D. to beworked them out84. What do you think of last ni ght' s>cture? speak in g, I thought itwas rather bori ng A. Real B. Gen eralC. Fair D. Hon estly85. Nancy let me repeat he

43、rin struct ion sure that I un derstood what wasafter she was away on bus in ess.A. tomake; to be done B. making; doing C. to make; to do D. making; to do86. The purpose of new drugs used on patients is to make them less painful, them more terrible. A. notmake B. not to makeC. n ot mak ing D. do n ot

44、 make87. As the stone was too heavy to move,I left iton the grou nd.A. layi ngB. layC. lyi ngD. la in 88. Iwould like to buy an expe nsive camera. Well. We have several models. A. to choosefrom B. of choice C. to be chose n D. for choos in g89. Last ni ght I saw Yang Weiwei l ying inbed,in deep thou

45、ght. A. lostB. los ingC. to lose D. being Iost90.Tigers meat-eating animals meat. A. belonged to; fed on B. belonging to; feedonC. were bel on ged to; feedonD. bel onging to; feedi ng on 91.Is itthe bad smell thatis difficult ? Of course.A.how gett ing ridof B.got rid ofC.to get rid of D. beinggot r

46、id of 92. Have youmadeup your mindthe chanee to go toFrance? No. I ' mpractici ngthe French Ian guage.A. to give up; to lear n B. to give up; lear ningC. givi ngup; to learnD. giving up;learning93. Never off your coat;it 'rather cold outside A.takeB. tak ingC. to takeD. take n94. A big facto

47、ry has bee n set up in this areasuch goods for people all over the coun try.A. to produce B. producingC. produced D. being produced95. The look in herface suggested that she it before. A. surprising; wouldn ' know B. surprised; hadn ' tknownC. surpris ing; had n ' t kDowurprised; should

48、n ' t kno w96. You have no bus in essto methe way you did yesterday. A. about talkingB. talkingC. talked D. ontalk in g97. what he can do. He might get a job tomorrow. He might stay out of work forweeks. A. We didn ' t knows. He doesn' t knowC. There is no knowing D. It was knownthat98.

49、John ' bad habit is without thorough understanding.A. read B. beingreadC. to be readD. readi ng99. She reached the top of the hill and stoppedon abig rock by the side of the path A. to have restedB. rest ingC. to rest D. rest100.We must treasure every min ute becausetime isforever.A. lost; losi

50、ngB. lost;lost C. los ing; los ingD. los ing; lost答案與局部解析：。including為介詞;由seat的用法可知，此處應(yīng)用其過去分詞形式。hold與the Olympic Games之間是被動關(guān)系，且2008奧運會尚未舉辦，應(yīng)用不定式表將來。3.D. Therebeing no rain為there be句型的獨立主格形式。不定式作結(jié)果狀語表示主語未曾預(yù)料到的結(jié) 果。不定式作目的狀語。escape意為 逃脫"，不接不定式，而常接-ing形式作賓語。只能接-ing 形式作賓語的動詞還有：mind, admit,avoid, appre

51、ciate, consider（考慮）,delay, imagine, miss,practice 等。if continued 是 "if taking this medicine is continued" 的省略形式。第一個 remaining 用作形容詞,作 剩下的"解；第二個remaining to be settled是-ing形式短語作定語。considering 為介詞，作 就而論;考慮到"解。judging from意為 從來判斷"，為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。enjoy后常接-ing形式作賓語；what his sister enjoys作

52、主語,is to dance構(gòu)成句子的謂語。 address所 表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞所表示的動作之前，且與letter之間邏輯上存在著被動關(guān)系,havingbeen addressed.在句中作非限制性定語。needing to be repaired 相當(dāng)于 needing repairing,在句中作定語。另外,require和want也有類似的用法。Tom s delaying sending是-ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)可代替 what在句中作主語。be afraid to do作 不敢"解（側(cè)重指不敢作出的一種行為）;be afraid of doing作 擔(dān)心"解

53、（側(cè)重強(qiáng)調(diào)害怕產(chǎn)生某種后果）。but用作 除了'解,當(dāng)其前含有實義動詞do時，如此but后的不定式短語要省去 to。other than asked for something相當(dāng)于 uni ess he is asked for someth ing。get my car running 意為 使我的車發(fā)動起 來" ;try doing表示試一試做某事的方法"try to do意為努力去做某事"。 send sb./sth. doing意為 使 快速移動"send sb. to sleep意為 使某人入睡"，其中to為介詞,sleep

54、為名詞。句中的51.A。Believe it or not.常用于口語中，意為 信不信由你。"52.B。系動詞seem后通常接不定式, 由于有all the time,故用不定式的進(jìn)展時。53.C。with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作伴隨狀語。54.A。55.B。the climbers與tell之間為被動關(guān)系，且tell所表示的動作發(fā)生在 decide之前。56.A。作形容詞 用的-ing形式常用來修飾物，作形容詞用的-ed分詞常用來修飾人。注意：當(dāng)修飾人的表情、眼神、 眼淚、叫聲時，常用-ed 分詞，如:excited look（激動的表情）。57.B。 the guide acting as

55、interpreter 構(gòu)成獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語。58.C。由she' s working in可知應(yīng)用不定式的進(jìn)展時。59.A。不定式表示目的，相當(dāng)于In order to save. °60.B °be busy doing sth.意為 忙于干某事"can ' t he doing sth.意為 禁不住干某事"；can ' t help （to） do s意為 不能幫助干某事"。61.B。此題是不 定式短語作目的狀語，它的邏輯主語必須與主句主語保持一致，只有B項符合。62.B。stole in,picked up與rushed out作并列謂語。63.D。此題是 祈使句+and+并列分句"的結(jié)構(gòu)。64.D。由 have trouble (