2019學(xué)年浙江溫州中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷【含答案及解析】

1、2019 學(xué)年浙江溫州中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷【含答案及解析】姓名_ 班級(jí)_ 分?jǐn)?shù)_題號(hào)-二二三四五六總分得分、單項(xiàng)填空1.Lets play table tennis after work，shall we?_ I cant wait to do that.A. Forget it! B. Think nothing of it!C. Why not? D. Not at all2.While _ dogs, people should take care not to _ .Otherwise, they may be dan gerous to others.A. walki ng;

2、let them looseB. walk; let them looseC. walki ng; let them loseD. tra ining; get them run3.With all her time _the experime nt, she had no timeto spe nd with her family.A. devote to do_ B. devoted to doingC. devot ing to doing D. is devoted to do4.Was it Bill,_ played basketball very well,_ helped th

3、e bli ndman across the street?A. that; whoB. that; thatC. who; that_D. who; which5.You have no idea what Ive had to _ in findingthe proper job in the last few mon ths.A. come through B. go throughC. cut through D. cut through6. You hurt her feelings _ what you said yesterday.A. because_ B. as_ C. be

4、cause of_ D.since7. He insistedthat he _ right, and so he insistedthat his plan _ carriedout at once.A. was; be B.was; would beC. was; was_ D. be; should be8._ plays an important part in winning the fightagainst the serious disease?A. Who do you think B. Whom do you thinkC. Do you think whom D. Do y

5、ou think who9.Im glad to get together to offer our _ ourhomelands success _ competition.A. congratulation to; for_ B. congratulations on; inC. congratulations to; in_ D. congratulation on; for10.Jack coughed day and night. The doctor _ him to_ smoking.A. hoped; give in B. suggested; give upC. advise

6、d; give up D. promised; give in11.I bought a shirt because it was not only good _but also reasonable in price.A. of qualityB. in qualityC. of a quality D. in a quality12.Youll have to use the stairs. Im afraid the liftis out of _ .A. order B. work_ C. action_ D. touch13.When the new president _ afte

7、r the election, he_ a series of new policies.A. came into power; came upB. came to power; came up withC. came in power; came upD. was in ones power; came up with14.Jim was not _ to the club, because at thattime he was not a member of it.A. agreed_ B. permitted_ C. admitted_ D.promised15.Whoever prov

8、ides useful evidence for the crime will bewith 5000 yuan.A. awarded B. rewarded_ C. offered D. supplied16._ the website of the Fire Department in yourcity, and you will learn a lot about firefighting.A. SearchB. In search forC. Search for_ D. In search of17.It was already past midnight and only thre

9、e young men _ in theteahouse.A. left _ B. remainedC. was remained_ D. was stayed18.Some students consider _ Physics as one of theoptional courses（選修課）, which, however, is considered _ adifficult subject by others.A . to choose; to be B . choosing; beingC . to choose; being D . choosing; to be19.Mr.

10、Black, as well as his wife and children,invited to the dinner party last night.A. was_ B. were_ C. has been_ D. havebeen20.Only when we realize how serious the environment is damaged,is usually ignored,try ourbest tofight against it.A, it; can weB. what; can weC. which; we can_ D. which; can we二、完形填

11、空21.完型填空There was a woman in Detroit, who has two sons. She was worried _ them, especially the youngerone, Ben, _he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class _ fun of him because he seemed so.The mother _ that she would, herself, have to gether sons to do better in school. She _ them to goto t

12、he Detroit Public Library to read a _ a weekand do a report about it for herOne day，in Bens _ the teacher held up a rockand asked if anyone knew it. Ben _ up his handand the teacher let him _ .“Why did Ben raise hishand?”They wondered. He _ said anything; what couldhe possibly want to say?Well, Ben

13、not only _ the rock; he said a lotabout it. He named other rocks in its group and even knewthe teacher had found it. The teacher andthe students were _ . Ben had learned all this fromdoing one of his book _ .Ben later went on to the _ of his class. When hefinished high school, he went to Yale Univer

14、sity _ atlast became one of the best doctors in the United States.After Ben had grown up, he _ something about hismother that he did not know as a _ .She, herself, had never learned how to _ .1. A. about_ B.on_ C. with_ D.over2. A. because_ B.so_ C. but_D.though3. A. played_ B.got_ C. took_ D.made4.

15、 A. clever_ B.hard_ C. slow_ D.quick5. A. asked_ B. decided_C. forgot_ D. heard6. A. made_ B.let_ C. told_ D.considered7. A. notice_ B. message_C. book_ D. question8. A. class_ B.room_ C. office_ D. lab9. A. looked_ B.gave_ C. took_ D.put10. A. think_ B.leave_ C. stand_ D.speak11. A. always_ B.even_

16、 C. quickly_ D. never12. A. found_ B.played_ C. knew_ D. threw13. A. whether_ B.when_ C. where_ D. why14. A. afraid_ B. surprised_ C.worried_ D. unhappy15. A. pictures_ B. exercises C.shops_ D. reports16. A. topB. end_ C.back_ D. side17. A. so B. and_ C.or_ D. however18. A. learnt_ B. remembered C.u

17、nderstood_ D. guessed19. A. doctor_ B.child_ C. student_ D. teacher20.A. read B. work C. teach D. show三、閱讀理解22.I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had itsplace, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled （貼標(biāo)簽） everything. I always, looked f

18、oreverything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I wouldlay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. ,Soon, I heard her screaming, Take your shoes away!Why under my bed! Deafen

19、ed, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. Sheyelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call.Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was serio

20、usly ill.When she hung up, she quickly crawled （爬） under her covers, sobbing.Obviously, that was something she should not go through phone. All of a sudden ,a warm feeling of sympathyrose up in my heart,Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept th

21、e floor,even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didnt noticed Kate had sat up.She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands tograsp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me.Thanks.Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest o

22、f the year. We didnt always agree, but we learned the key to livingtogether: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.1. What made Kate angry one evening?A. She couldnt find her books.B. She heard the author shouting loud.C, She got the news that her grandma was ill.D. She saw the authors shoes beneath

23、 her bed.2. The author tidied up the room most probably because_.A. she was scared by Kates angerB. she hated herself for being so messyC. she wanted to show her careD. she was asked by Kate to do so3. What might be the best title for the story?A. My Friend Kate_ B. Hard Work Pays OffC. How to Be Or

24、ganized_ D. Learning to Be Roommates23.A schoolgirl saved her fathers life by kicking him in the chest afterhe suffered a serious allergic （過(guò)敏的）reaction （反應(yīng)）which stopped his heart . Izzy , nine ,restarted fatherColms heart by stamping（踩）on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing

25、.Izzys mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to saveher father, so decided to use CPR .However, she quickly discovered her arms werent strong enough, so she stamped on her fatherschest instead.Debbie then took over with some more conventional chest c

26、ompressions （按壓） until the ambulance arrived .Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said：“I just kicked him really hard ,My mumtaught me CPR but I knew I wasnt strong enough to use hands .I was quite scared .The doctor said I mightas well be a doctor or a nurse, My mum said that Da

27、d was going to hospital with a big footprint on hischest .”“Shes a little star,”said Debbie,“I was really upsetbut Izzy just took over . I just cant believe what shedid. I really think all children should be taught first aid. Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up, Colm had tohave more treatment on

28、the way to the hospital and weve got to see an expert.”Truck driver Clom, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but wassent home only for it to happen again the next day. The secondattack was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from breathing,

29、 his blood pressure droppedsuddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment.He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.1.Izzy kicked her father in the chest_ .A.to express her helplessness_ B. to try CPR onhimC. to keep him awake _ D. to restart his heart2. Whats the right order of the events?1I

30、zzy kicked Colm2Debbie called 9993Izzy learned CPR4Colms he art stopped.A.B.C.D.3.What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about?A. What Colm suffered.B.Colms present condition.C.What caused Colms allergy.D.Symptoms of Colms allergic reaction.24.In her outstanding book,“Choose the Happiness Habit”, Pam Gol

31、den wrote,“Take the story of two twin brothers for example. One grew up and became an alcoholic （酒鬼）, while theother became a successful businessman. When asked why he became an alc oholic, the alcoholic replied,“Because my father was adrunk.”However, the successful businessmans answer was also“Beca

32、use myfather was a drunk.”when asked why he succeeded. The same background. The same upbringing （培養(yǎng)） .However, the results were quite different. Why? The reason is that they had different choices. The brotherschose different thoughts which formed the situations they found themselves in at last, so t

33、hey had differentexperiences.There was a time in my life when I thought difficultybad luck”. Have you ever heard the sayingwas due toWhen it rains, it poursThat was my answer whenothers asked me how thingstrouble. So what do you more“RAIN”. I couldnwere going on when I was in think I got?“RAIN”.t un

34、derstand why bad luck wasMore andalways with me.what I used to think was a negative （消極的） situation, Iuse a different way to think about it. I force myself to replace those negative thoughts that make me lose heartin my mind with positive thoughts which encourage me to fight against the difficulty b

35、ravely. Sometimes Iwrite down some ideas that may be a solution, which I combine with the lessons I have learned from the badsituations and the difficulties that troubled me in the past, and often, I find a solution to the problem soon. Itseems that I should thank the difficulty I met with. The RAIN

36、 that poured in my world has become greatexperiences that provide me with valuable experience, from which I can benefit.Now, it doesnt“rain”as much in my life as it used to. In fact, mostdays are beautiful, cloudless and sunny! Sometimes I do get a rain, but I think it makes me stronger just likethe

37、 rain helps plants grow up.1._ The example of the twin brothers shows that .A. making good choices is the most importantB.education decides a persons futureC.upbringing makes a big differenceD. it is luck that leads to success2. What does“RAIN”mentioned in the second paragraph refer to?A. Water. B.

38、Good luck. C. Success. D. Difficulty.3.What is talked about in the third paragraph?A. How the author collects useful experience.B.How the author deals with difficulty now.C.How the author gets help from others.D. How the author lives in the problem.4.Which of the following agrees with the authors at

39、titude now in the text?A. All things are difficult before they are easy.B.Meeting with difficulty is not a bad thing.C.Misfortunes tell us what fortune is.D.Things at the worst will mend.四、信息匹配25.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面所給的AF選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段（1-5）主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A. Give more aid to weak schools.PamGoldensays,youre l

40、iving inYoure either living in thesolution.”Now,the problem orwhen Im faced with26.B.Children should share the same educational rights.C.Heavy load is supposed to be taken off the students shoulders.D.Bring the industrial management of education to an end.E.Balanced education may stop school choice.

41、F.Key schools and classes are unreasonable.1.Education should be intended to make better citizens instead of making money. Money canbe earned by starting business. Its time to abolish（廢除，消滅） the industrialized educationso that all the people can benefit from real education.2.Concrete（具體的）measures sh

42、ould be taken to lessen the studentsheavy burden. Notempty talks but concrete and solid policies can make sure all the students grow soundly.3.My parents are farmer-turned workers. I think we should be treated equally with the localchildren. We should have equal chance to go to both the local public

43、 schools and take thenational college entrance exam rather than go back to our native places.4.School choice has become a serious educational problem.To solve this problem, we must stick to the balanced development. The government should offermore support to weak schools and have all the teachers ex

44、change their work among all theschools.5.The g overnments unwillingness to spend enough money on education makes keyschools turn to parents for money to build new buildings and increase teachersincome,widening the gap between key schools and common schools. Therefore, in order to realize thebalance

45、of education, the government should offer more help to weak schools.五、短文改錯(cuò)短文改錯(cuò)在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（A）,并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞 把多余的詞用斜線（ ）劃掉。在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。增加刪除修改注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two i

46、nthe afternoon .We didnt need to do so manyhomework .Therefore , we have more time with after-school activities .For example , we can do reading forone and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day .My dream school look like a big garden .There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around

47、the classroombuildings .We can lie on the grass for a rest , or sat by the lake listening music .The teachers here are kind andhelpfully .They are not only our teachers but also our friends .六、其他題27.翻譯句子1.任何人考試作弊都逃避不了懲罰。2.他們就如何保護(hù)文化遺跡展開(kāi)了激烈的辯論，對(duì)此老師給予了高度評(píng)價(jià)。3.我們的老板生病了，所以我代替他主管公司的日常工作。4.他們?yōu)榘嗉?jí)做了這么多事情，應(yīng)該受到

48、表?yè)P(yáng)。(deserve)5.博物館里由黃金和珠寶裝飾的稀世珍寶很受參觀者的喜愛(ài)。參考答案及解析第1題【答案】第3題【答案】【解析】普尊晳斤；考查情量交廂用語(yǔ)o Forget it!算了吧不客氣，沒(méi)關(guān)系!j Think nothing erf it!別放竊二:跡聲棒專(zhuān)蹩tennis af ter wik , shall呢7可知衛(wèi)句表 阿？一可以呀。我道不及待了。根據(jù)句吉可知、句表丞対提議罷：讓我們下班后罷打且乓球，奸第2題【答案】【解析】考查菲謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)。810地列作狀語(yǔ)（起 丁収 g 小,1 丿r iffiiralkiug;r町巴利肋丄丄8 flogs, 1P驕拒申對(duì)耳酈狀語(yǔ)U.句）井亍吋

49、故IHEffliwalkinSi咸危血L，可鈕不松開(kāi)狗篩 （潔成荒險(xiǎn)。蔽選A口f&W Otherwise, they may be danseious to繩學(xué)。句竜；當(dāng)遛狗時(shí)，人簡(jiǎn)應(yīng)該小I還曼松幵狗 Iothe _._,_作介i司iv辻k電賓$ 撫B&可知: i亦賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)用甌為硒子苗isdevfl-ted to de ini (J的廟有時(shí)向盤(pán)誡fife鑒?【解析】SSB構(gòu)(be+ ved8tViVi暫疋肌杳n 省i&i&兵養(yǎng)勺(be+ ved詞)f取 詞囑語(yǔ)可詞作賓倍補(bǔ)普亠I並似介詞陽(yáng)1以 壬動(dòng)用現(xiàn)在弁詞，被那離申的張動(dòng)初省去。例如;I heard th*

50、 studjen*ts_ songs it 9 c clock last night, birt I di in t Kear Jay Chou sEongE_ then.A.ringing B* singingj singingCHsinj5 sung D* sin; s-unc答案兀在唱飆,Lnp-istu.den三關(guān)系即被動(dòng)關(guān)系觀*用吾H H1 1 X X匸一jBiBi人asas的w w- -3 3J J3OSOSX X睛聲oJitacoJitac席TrrlTrrl莎語(yǔ)把日祠卄CJEt/wCJEt/w謂句inin oqoqSQASQA + +是e e訕也嗎分霽亠正tktk!-占路gpgp

51、二s s判nd句從:過(guò) sC 禺elel14;-14;- s s亠墾目霜口杳的助i+i+臨：故啊考句幫S S+/意了宀工冋他血魯BrBr-出|第股型調(diào)口4一好形瞥強(qiáng)扁調(diào)etet調(diào)調(diào)踢聶轎baba H H鼻子nyEnyE旬考:一wawa句BiBilala富-I I查hoho疋1 11 1考詞/w/w型一作B1B1;-靈atat爲(wèi)動(dòng)：析先調(diào)禽成爲(wèi)hoho4 4影eded構(gòu)和部，.州尊W-B弄二It亠元由V第5題【答案】第8題【答案】第7題【答案】【解析】坯頼隔瓢課根僵辭飜辭鶴用作 E 表丞丄:塑萇一走電厶從可所境的二廳罡阿丞咅草的事慕亠此時(shí)謂語(yǔ)理常用團(tuán)扭語(yǔ)氣即ghcjdd+動(dòng)前， 而且弓1阜詞th

52、at -fe不資番(g壽豈已經(jīng)should * JP.：. I insisted_S?詁壌諾t tkere at the tine.他亦颯堅(jiān)蒔比STF面的旬子:He insists that she is careful,他力言她是小心的He insists ihat she should be caareful.他堅(jiān)持要她小心。【解析】擁譙躍欝蘇t第6題【答案】C【鱒析】霜掙根從0 0題a a 介早teatea;厶方惑Un杳因川，子從旬或表譜從句姑:b色匚au.Ee of M inc亡介i呂 的傷了也的句思:于右二-f可 ru詞, %倉(cāng)針1 1己經(jīng)奢略chauld B? a -表示婪持說(shuō)“囁

53、認(rèn)型從漏that轟略。iu:血不在那兒，that he (should)女witli us.我堅(jiān)卡 句所指的邇常是已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事或已凝的伏still insisted ke叩asn第12題【答案】本題的第一空符合第種情況用陳述語(yǔ)序,第二空符合第d)種情況，故答案選氛第12題【答案】【解析】試題汙析;uality;t ty y它L Li i為砂因扌:宀寸名目數(shù)而可丿B質(zhì)不好BoBo i i質(zhì)意.,可1 1 D D艮-二m二曲理7 7合pw-yc如蘭后同蕪勲血，. 一構(gòu)：選擇特殊疑冋句的陳述語(yǔ)序：Vho plays an important part in urLnning the fight ag

54、alng!: thm seiiavu disease?第10題【答案】C【解析】試題廿析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析*hdjjQ to do th. o做某事；suggest doing呂th建議做某騎;advice ib.todo建議某人做某事;；give in屈服投降i give up放棄，戒掉。故選擇 S 句青：杰克日夜地咳執(zhí)醫(yī)生建議他戒煙。根據(jù)句意選第11題【答案】*m;匕套中的鮭制 0 械據(jù)旬耳可血正確。無(wú)影響 ，當(dāng)一utKiiJia第16題【答案】第15題【答案】EJ【解析】試題分析：off ere脈000元o杳番動(dòng)再勺斤e e辨-語(yǔ)3b3bBVBV矩&FJJ戌0金共sb. be r

55、egarded ivit洞宙型勵(lì)：sth. be；元論誰(shuí)汩案件提供有用健錄，將被獎(jiǎng)b b查用考作去析失-4分瞿皿系f第13題【答案】【解析】孵唸?chǎng)t ZE 沁啟ivrth第14題【答案】【解析】艷翕拉二考查動(dòng)詞辨析。asree to do sth. R礙蠱躊:鼬敦鯛擁做某事姿有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）；be permitted to do裨 善為履誌齡霜欠-禹句。根據(jù)第20題【答案】s查oror城考廿searcnfs第17題【答案】【解析】試題分析：A; renain；zemain to be doncj“一” 個(gè)年輕人留在茶館。糧據(jù)句意選氐escve SnJ7.離廿：建達(dá)慕物留下：sb. /sth, bel

56、eftil第18題【答案】【解析】consider doingsth.慮做某事亍cons! derl ( sb./ sthbe considered to be試題莎析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析卷里耳甲耳耋園：cousid&r sth. /sb, to ber/aw認(rèn)為某人某專(zhuān)暈疋_ _ .嚴(yán)二歸 句意：些學(xué)生考慮連擇癡辭一門(mén)選修諜，然而它被其他學(xué)生認(rèn)為是一門(mén)很雄辭第19題【答案】【解析】試題分析： 考査主謂一致卜學(xué)lile,rather than, except ywllas his TOHkento呂be=n to Sijingi11h, but,口；Myfatliei句意選眼第20題【答

57、案】【解析】飪孚bebe希sisito fie第21題【答案】面的旬* Only when we ragainst it.第二本題_is usually icnoTethe enviiorment is d -fctie enviionnent is da-inaged疇睥瘵serious nAzr7tTTr2. A3. D4. C5. B6. C7. C8. A9. D10. D11. D12. C13. C14.B15. D16. A17. B18. A19. B20. A【解析】試題分析：這是一篇記敘文，記敘一位不識(shí)字的母親用方法使她的兩個(gè)成績(jī)不好的兒子提高成績(jī)。1.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境

58、理解。beVorxed about.“對(duì)擔(dān)心”。根據(jù)句意：她回卜他們。可知選A。封嗎嚅豐境務(wù)g； A. be cause因?yàn)?；B. so所以j C. but但是$P. though然、盡管；句語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境理解。make fun of sb.取笑某人。句意：因?yàn)樗孟窈苓t鈍，班里的男孩子第22題【答案】1.D2.C【解析】試題分析：本文是一篇記敘文.記敘作者與舍友相處得經(jīng)歷化者學(xué)會(huì)如何做一名舍麥。1諸查警鬻嚼巒層/鈾開(kāi)常潘爲(wèi)汽WT而主氣*故選叭*考田節(jié)理解題。根1S第四段第五句a Tarin eelinE o synpathy rQSQup in ny heaxt.Si curly, I colle

59、cted ths penci Is, took bact吐he b o ole s, made my bed】deane d 1:he sochs and 5wept the floor；even cm lier站/可知作者整理房間是因?yàn)橄氡磉_(dá)同情心。故選-3.【名師點(diǎn)睛】第23題【答案】nr slideEaway!，underIT岸放在她白同，芾菁冋題囪關(guān)，_。題載剎用了查，1air broke out one evening.法有土查讀 J 亡SMviiiQ ,帶著亠、0 $研讀去（study read ini也亂到袁章中： 至仕Evening rp _ . ._._.Sqo口？I hea

60、rd hecr screaming, Take yuur shoes away! IVhy under my bed!reading謬脅瞬輦二旬 卩勢(shì)辭研曲作出選擇suffix句段l.D2.CMA【解析】試題分析；本文是一篇記敘文利用隹敬的方法記敘九歲的女學(xué)生如何救超的父親。1.D考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題亠通過(guò)第二?殳Izzy , nine ,restarted father Calm s heait by staxpirigQS )on his chest afte: hefell do*n at home stopped bxeathine .可知她踩父親的胸郎是為了 讓祂的心就復(fù)荒誠(chéng)選Dijjnediately called 999 but Izz