2019年年四川省高考英語(yǔ)試題及參考答案.doc

1、2013 年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（四川卷）英語(yǔ)本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第n卷（非選擇題）兩部分，第I卷1 頁(yè)至 8 頁(yè)，第n卷9 至 10 頁(yè)?？忌鞔饡r(shí)，須將答案答在答題卡上，在本試題卷、草稿紙上答題無(wú)效。滿分 150 分，考試時(shí)間 120 分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷（選擇題共 90 分）注意事項(xiàng)：1. 必須使用 2 B 鉛筆在答題卡將所選答案對(duì)應(yīng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。2. 第I卷共兩部分，共計(jì) 100 分。第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，共 4040 分）第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共 1010 小題；每小題 1 1 分，滿分 1010 分）從 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出

2、可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng) 涂黑。1. I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.A. I really envy youB. Glad to hear thatC. Sounds greatD. Take it easy2. The traffic on the main streets has a Ion ger gree n sig nal tha n _ on the small ones.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it3. Hurry up,

3、kids! The school bus _ for us!A. waitsB. was wait ingC. waitedD. is waiti ng4. Read this story, _ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.A. orB. andC. butD. so5.Why are your eyes so red? You _ have slept well last night.Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report.A. cantB. mustntC

4、. needntD. wont6. _ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. That7. He is so busy. He cannot afford eno ugh time with his son _ he wants to.8. _ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowingB. Know ing notC. Not known

5、D. Known not9. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _ they live.A. whatB. whichC. whe nD. where10. The airport _ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A. being completed B. to be completed C. completed D. having been completed第二節(jié)，完形填空（共 2020 小題；每小題 1.51.5 分，滿分 3030 分）閱

6、讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中（A、B、C 和 D ）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。“ Look, it s Baldy! ” A boy shouteterectmn across the playground. Even though I wasused to regular insults （侮辱）because of the 11 on my head, it was 12 horrible to hear.I sighed as I headed back to the class.When I was just 20 mon ths old

7、, I suffered serious 13 after a bowl full of hot oil feel onmy head. I was 14 to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors 15 tosave my life.“ Holly siviery to be alive, ” they told Mum and Dad.“ But she ll bewith scars on her head, and of course her hair won t grow there. ”As a chi

8、ld, I cared much about my scars, so I 18 wore a scarf to cover them up whe n Ileft home. 19 I didn t, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friendswere always comforti ng me, they n ever20un derstood how it felt.Then through the hospital I was 21 to a childre n s bur ns camp, w

9、here childre n like mecan get any help. There I 22 14-year-old Stepha nie, whose bur ns are a lot more serious tha n mine. But she is so 23 that shenever lets anyone put her down. “ Youshouldn t 24 what people say about what you look like because we re notdifferent from anyone else, Holly,She 25 me.

10、 “ And you don t need to wear a scarf because you look great 26 it! ” For the first time in my life I could speakto some one who dbee n through someth ing 27 Soweeks later, at my 13thbirthday party, 28 by her bravery, I gave up my scarf and showed offmy scars. It felt amaz ing not havi ng to 29 away

11、 beh ind my scarf.Now, I am 30 of what I look like and much happier, because I have realized it is your personality （個(gè)性）that decidesA. even ifB. as ifC. becauseD. beforewho you are.11. A. hatB. scarfC. scarsD. cuts12. A. stillB. justC. neverD. seldom13. A. hu ngerB. coldC. defeatsD. burns14. A. rush

12、edB. ledC. i nvitedD. forced15. A. learnedB. foughtC. retur nedD. decided16. A. happyB. luckyC. l on elyD. poor17. A. pressedB. occupiedC. leftD. pain ted18. A. possiblyB. usuallyC. fin allyD. n early19. A. AlthoughB. Si neeC. IfD. Before20. A. correctlyB. roughlyC. easilyD. really21. A. promotedB.

13、in troducedC. reportedD. carried22. A. metB. recog ni zedC. rememberedD. caught23. A. ho nestB. strongC. activeD.young24. A. write downB. agree withC. pass onD. listen to25. A. promisedB. en couragedC. orderedD. calmed26. A. inB. forC. withoutD. beyond27. A. similarB. stra ngeC. hardD. important28.

14、A. allowedB. requiredC. guidedD. i nspired29. A. hideB. giveC. keepD. put30. A. sickB. awakeC. tiredD. proud第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 5050 分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C 和 D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（共 20 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 40 分）AFun dayTo celebrate the Year of the SnakeOrga ni zed by Lam Tin Youth Centre and Kwun Tong

15、 High schoolDate： 2 February 2013Time : 10 am -5 pmPlace： Kwn Tong PlaygroundFee: $ 20 (buy three get one free)Programmes： drama, lion dance, magic show and ballet performaneeHighlights: 1) en ter the lucky draw to win a digital camera2) lear n to make festival foodAll are welcome!Note: Ticket are a

16、vailable at the Gen eral Office of Lam Tin Youth Cen tre. For those who would like to be a volun teer, please con tact Miss Olivia Wong one week beforethe activity.31. What you have just read is a _.A. noteB. reportC. scheduleD. poster32. What is goi ng to take place on 2 February, 2013?A. A big eve

17、nt to welcome a Chin ese new year.B. A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.C. A party for close friends to meet and have fun.D. A meeti ng of Kwun Tong High School stude nts.33. How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?A. $ 20.B. $ 40C. $ 60.D. $ 80.34. Which of the f

18、ollowi ng stateme nts is true?A. Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School.B. It s unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.C. Free digital cameras are provided for everybody.D. Festival food will be served without extra charge.BOn a stormy day last August, Tim heard some shouti ng. Look ing out to

19、the sea carefully, he saw a couple of kids in arowboat were being pulled out to sea.Two 12-year- old boys, Christian and Jack, rowed out a boat to search a football. Once they rowed bey ond the calmwaters, a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wi nd and pulled theJohn us on the Fun day!FreeSo

20、ftDriisboat into ope n water. The pair pani cked and tried to row back to shore. But they were no match forit and the boat was out of con trol.Tim knew it would soon be swallowed by the waves.“ Everything went quiet in my head,a”s Ti 回憶 e) . “ I m trying to figure out how toswim to the boys in a str

21、aight line.”Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 yards or so, he raised his headto judge his progress.“ At one poin t, I con sidered turning back,won dered ih elsaas.Iputt ing my life at risk.” After 30 minu tes of struggli ng, he was close eno ugh to yell to the boys,“ Take

22、 dow n the umbrella!”“ Let s aim for the pie 碼頭),” Jack said. Tim turned the boat toward it. Soon afterward,waves crashed over the boat, and it bega n to sink.“ Can you guys swim? ” he cried.“ A little bit,the boys said.Once they were in the water, Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to

23、 pull the boystoward the pier. Christia n and Jack were weari ng life jackets and floated on their backs. Tim swamtoward land as water washed over the boys faces.“ Are we almost there? ” they asked again and again.“ Yes, ” Tim told them each time.After 30 minu tes, they reached the pier.35. Why did

24、the two boys go to the sea?A. To go boat row ingB. To get back their football.C. To swim in the ope n waterD. To test the umbrella as a sail.36. What does it ” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The beach B. The water C. The boatD. The wind37. Why did Tim raise his head regularly?A. To take in eno ugh fresh

25、 air .B. To con sider tur ning back or not.C. To check his dista nee from the boys. D. To ask the boys to take dow n the umbrella.38. How can the two boys fin ally reach the pier?A. They were dragged to the pier by Tim.B. They swam to the pier all by themselves.C. They were washed to the pier by the

26、 waves.D. They were carried to the pier by Tim on his back.CLONDON A British judge on Thursday senten ced a bus in essma n who sold fake （假冒的）bomb detectors （探測(cè)器） to 10 years in pri son, saying the man hadn dared about potentially deadly con seque nces.It is believed that James McCormick got about $

27、 77.8 million from the sales of hisdetectors which were based on a kind of golf ball fin der to coun tries in cludi ng Iraq, Belgiumand Saudi Arabia.McCormick, 57, was con victed（判罪）of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at theOld Bailey court in London.“ Your cheati ng con duct in sell ing a g

28、reat amount of useless equipme nt simply for huge profitpromoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing deathand injury to innocent people,” Judge Richard Hone told McCormick.“ You have n either regret,nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”The detectors, sold

29、 for up to $ 42, 000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerousobjects as bombs un der water and from the air. But in fact theylacked any gro unding in scieneeand were of no use.McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya, the pris onservice in Hong Kong, th

30、e army in Egypt and the border con trol in Thaila nd.I never had any bad results from customers,” he said.39. Why was McCormick sentenced to pris on?A. He sold bombs.B. He caused death of people.C. He made detectors.D. He cheated in bus in ess.40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done _ .A

31、. in creased the cost of safeguard ingB. lowered people s guard aga inst dan gerC. changed people s idea of social securityD. caused innocent people to commit crimes41. Which of the follow ing is true of the detectors?A. They have not bee n sold to AfricaB. They have caused many serious problems.C.

32、They can find dan gerous objects in water.D. They don t function on the basis of scienee.42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick _.A. solo the equipme nt at a low priceB. was well-k nown in most coun triesC. did not think he had committed the crimeD. had not got such huge profit as me

33、ntioned in the textDHome to me means a sense of familiarity and nostalgia（懷舊）.It s fun to come home. Itlooks the same. It smells the same. You ll realize what s changed is you. Home is where we canremember pain, love and some other experiences: We parted here; My parents met here; I won three champi

34、 on ships here.If I close my eyes, I can still have a clear picture in mind of my first home. I walk in the doorand see a brow n sofa surro unding a low glass-top woode n table. To the right of the livi ng room ismy first bedroom. It s empty, but it s where my earliest memories are.There is the dini

35、ng room table where I celebrated birthdays and where I cried on Hallowee n when I didn t want to wear the skirt my mother made for me. I always liked standing on thattable because it made me feel tall and strong. If I sit at this table, I can see my favorite room in the house, my pare nts room. It i

36、s simple: a brow n woode n dresser lines the right side of the wall n extto a televisi on and a couple of photos of my gra ndpare nts on each side. Their bed is my safe zone.I can jump on it any time waking up my pare nts if I am scared or if I have an importa nt announ ceme nt that cannot waitun ti

37、l the morning.I rtucky because I know my first home still exists. It exists in my mi nd and heart, on aphysical property （住宅）on West 64thstreet on the western edge of Los Angeles. It is proof I lived,I grew, and I lear ned.Sometimes when I feel lost, I lie down and shut my eyes, and I go home. I kno

38、w it s wI find my family, my dogs, and my belongings. I purposely leave the window open at nightwhich reminds me I m home.43. Why does the author call her pare nts bed heParagrasrtfeSzone ”A. It is her favorite place to play.B. Her needs can be satisfied there.C. Her gran dpare nts photos are lined

39、on each side.D. Her parents always play together with her there.44. What can be lear ned from the passage?A. The old furniture is still in the author s first bedroom.B. The author can still visit her first physical home in Los Angeles.C. The author s favorite room in her first home is the dining roo

40、m.D. Many people of the author s age can still find their first physical homes.45. Sometimes when she feels lost, the author will _ .A. ope n the window at ni ghtB. lie dow n in bed to have a dreamC. try to bring back a sense of homeD. go to Los An geles to visit her mom46. What is the author s purp

41、ose of writing this passage?A. To express how much she is attached to her home.B. To declare how much she loves her first house.C. To describe the state of her family.D. To look back on her childhood.EFear may be felt in the heart as well as in the head, accord ing to a study that has found a link b

42、etwee n the cycles of abeati ng heart and the cha nee of some one feeli ng fear.Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts arecontracting （收縮） and pumping blood around their bodies, compared with the point whe n the heartbeat

43、is relaxed. Scientists say the results suggested that the heart is able to in flue nee how the brain resp onds to a fearful eve nt, depe nding onwhich point it is at in its regular cycle of con tract ion and relaxati on.Sarah Garfin kel at the Bright on and Su ssex Medical School said,“ Our study sh

44、ow for thefirst time that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending on when we see fearful pictures in relati on to ourbecause I know I ll be blamed by Mom. But I dont mind, because I want to hear her say my n ame,heart.The study tested 20 healthy volun teers on their react ions to f

45、ear as they were show n picturesof fearful faces. Dr. Garfi nkel said,“ The study showed that fearful faces are better no ticed whe nthe heart is pump ing tha n whe n it is relaxed. Thus our hearts can also affect what we see and whatwe don t see an guide whether we see fear. ”To further un dersta n

46、d this relati on ship, the scie ntists also used a brain sca nner（掃描儀） toshow how the brain in flue nces the way the heart cha nges a pers on s feeli ng of fear.“ We have found an important mechanism by which the heart and brain speak to each otherto cha nge our feeli ngs and reduce fear” Dr. Garfin

47、 kel said.“ We hope that by in creas ing our un dersta nding about how fear is dealt with and ways that itcould be reduced, we may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety disorders,and also for those who may be sufferi ng from serious stress disorder.”47. What is the fin di ng of t

48、he study?A. One s heart affects how he feels fear.B. Fear is a result of one s relaxed heartbeat.C. Fear has something to do with one. s healthD. One s fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear.48. The study was carried out by analyzing _ .A. volun teers heartbeats whe n they saw terrible picturesB.

49、the time volun teers saw fearful pictures and their health con diti onsC. volunteers reactions to horrible pictures and data from their brain scansD. differe nt pictures show n to volun teers and their heart-brain com muni cati on49. Which of the following is closest in meaning to“ mechanism ” in Pa

50、ragraph 6?A. OrderB. SystemC. Machi neD. Treatme nt.50. This study may con tribute to _.A. treat ing an xiety and stress betterB. expla ining the cycle of fear and an xietyC. finding the key to the heart-brain com muni cati onD. un dersta nding differe nt fears in our hearts and heads第二節(jié) 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后

51、的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。（共 5 小題：每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）James, can I have some black tea?Sure. 51.Well, just a little, please.Two teaspo ons?52. I have gained some weight these days.(Minutes later)How nice it is!_ 53_ .Yes, please. Do you mind me smok ing here?54. I don t want to have sec o

52、n dha nd smoke. Would you like some cookies,in stead? Eat ing more and smok ing less will do you good.I also suggest that you follow a special diet.55A.Of course!B.Any sugar?C.Okay, tha nks.D.Well, go ahead.E.No, one is eno ugh.F.How do you want it made?G.Would you like some more?第n卷（非選擇題共 60 分）注意事項(xiàng)

53、：1.必須使用 0.5 毫米黑色墨跡簽字筆在答題卡上題目所指是的答案區(qū)域內(nèi)作答。答在試題卷上無(wú)效。2.第n卷共計(jì) 50 分）第三部分 寫作（共三節(jié)共 50 分）第一節(jié) 閱讀表達(dá)（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，共 10 分）閱讀下面短文，并按照題目要求用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題（請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的詞數(shù)要求。A nurse of 78 this weeke nd celebrates 60 years of walk ing the wards and she has no pla nsto retire.Jackie Reid was 18 when she started work in 1953 when

54、the National Health Service(NHS ) was just five years old and is believed to be the oldest nurse in Britain.The diabetes (糖尿病)specialist had to retire at 65 but returned as a nurse with in two weeksand still does up to four seve n-an d-a-half hour shifts (輪班) each week.Mrs. Reid said, ” Nusshnard if

55、 you do it correctly but I love my job. Working for theNHS has bee n my life. I have no other hobbies because I have worked all my life.”Jackie has worked at a nu mber of differe nt hospitals in cludi ng one in Scotla nd.Her specialist field has bee n diabetes for the past 40 years. She retra ined a

56、fter her 12-year-olddaughter Michelle developed the disease. She curre ntly works at Southe nd Hospital, Essex.Over the last 60 years she has treated tens of thousa nds of patie nts.Jackie believes nursing should be protected from government cuts. She said,“ There s lots othings I would say to the g

57、overnment. If you are going to get good care you have to have the resources (資源)，you can tdo it without eno ugh mon ey. They should n t nered the cuts that thare in the NHS. It s hard now because there s a shortage of staff.”Jackie has lived alone in Grays, Essex, since her husba nd died three years

58、 ago.The couple have two daughters Michelle, 50, and Karen, 54.Jackie added, “ My youngest daughter woarbout me she doesn t think I should work asmuch as I do. I constantly say don t worry about me, I m fine , but she never believes me. I(like the thought of giv ing it up and will try to keep going forever.”56. In which year was the NHS set up? (within 2 words)57. What does Jackie think of nursing? (with in 6 words)58. When did Jackie retra in in the field of diabetes? (with in 6words)59.