2019教育Unit1SectionⅡ.doc

1、第1頁Unit 1 SectionnI單詞拼寫1. He flew to Europe via the North P _ole_ .2.As soon as I d got through _customs（海關(guān)）1 felt at home.3.Her parents are both socialists（社會主義者 ）.4. He reported on the whole event to the vice （畐帕勺）primer.5. Go straight ahead and turn left at the second _crossing一（十字路口 ）.6.The poss

2、ibility that shemight be wrong never even _occurredto her.7.There were over 500 _applicants （申請人）for thejob.8. My little _nephew_ （侄子）is very naughty.n完成句子1. 艾麗絲似乎根本不來參加晚會。_It seems thatAlice is not coming to the party at all.2. 據(jù)報道中國又成功地發(fā)射了一顆人造地球衛(wèi)星進(jìn)入軌道。_It is reported thatChina has sent ano ther ma

3、n- made earth satellite into orbit.3. 她是否來這無關(guān)緊要。It doesn t matter whether she will come or not_ .4. 他們有可能提前完成任務(wù)嗎？_It is possible that= they may complete the task ahead of time?5. 今日的中國不再是過去的中國了。China is no lon gerwhat she used to be .川完形填空Many years ago, whe n I was in high school and work ing on we

4、eke nds, I lost my wallet.After_1.B my old car, I paid, and left my wallet at the gas station.l hadn t _ 2.B had time to realize I hadlost it whe n my phone ran g.A man _ 3.C_ if I had lost my wallet.I _ 4.D my purse and to my horror ,I had.He asked me to _ 5.B him what was in it.I did so.He then to

5、ld me _6A to pick up my wallet.When I _J_C his house, I noticed a wheelchair and the ramp （坡道）going up to the house .Ithought that it might have bee nfor him to lower his body andmywallet.I knocked on the _ 10.A and he told me to come in.l thanked him for finding my wallet.While I第2頁didn t want to i

6、nsult （侮辱）him by offering _ 11.C_, I really felt like offeringsomething. _ 12.D I asked him if there was anything I could do to repay his _ 13.B_, andhe said “ Just pass it on I said”would be _ 14.A_ to do that.I was raised to be honest in any caseand I would have done so, 15.C_ promis ing this fell

7、ow I would , but I wan ted to repay his第3頁kindness, so I_ 16.D I would.10 years later I found a _ 17.A lying on the ground.lt took me several days to find the _18.D .He lived in ano ther state, about 60 miles away from where I found the wallet.Whe n hecalled me back, we_ 19.B to meet, so I could ret

8、urn his wallet.He was actually _ 20.C allhis money was still in the wallet and he tried to hand me a $20 bill.I told him “ Thanks, but just pass iton .語篇解讀：作者丟失了自己的錢包， 一位好心的殘疾人撿到之后主動交給了作者，當(dāng)作者提出要感謝這位殘疾人時，這位殘疾人只說了一句話：“把這個傳統(tǒng)延續(xù)下去?！弊髡咴谝院蟮纳钪幸恢笔沁@樣做的。1. A . burningB. fuelingC. sellingD. repairing解析：根據(jù)此句的 a

9、t the gas station 可知作者是開車去加油了。2. A . justB. evenC. neverD. always解析：作者丟失了錢包是一件糟糕的事情，更壞的是如果不是別人打電話來，他連自己丟失了錢包的事情也不知道。3 . A . telegraphedB . doubtedC. askedD. knew解析：按照常理，對方撿了一個錢包肯定會問作者是不是丟了一個錢包。4 . A . boughtC . stored自己是否丟了錢包。5. A . coverC . fetch解析：對方想弄清楚作者是不是錢包的真正主人，因此他要作者說出錢包里有什么。6 . A . whereB .

10、 whe nC . whyD . whethertookchecked解析：前面提到作者根本不知道自己丟了錢包,因此對方提出此問題時，他核實了一下tellrefuse第4頁解析：對方告訴作者在哪里可以領(lǐng)到自己的錢包。7 . A . exam inedB . appreciatedCreachedD visited第5頁他也會這么做的。16Ahoped解析：這里是強調(diào)作者到達(dá)了 (reach)對方的家中。8A tiredBanxiouCeasyD difficult解析： 作者看到了輪椅和坡道， 因此他判斷這個人很可能是一個殘疾人，因此作者想到對于一個殘疾人來說要拾起一個錢包是一件非常困難的事情

11、。9A give upB pick upChold upD take up解析： pick up 意為 “拾起” ，這個意思和語境相符。10AdoorB tableCwallDwheelchair解析： 根據(jù)此空后面的 he told me to come in 可知作者是在敲門。11AserviceB wineCmoneyDhelp解析：按照常12AOtherwiseB InsteadCButDSo解析：“ 不想把錢給他以免侮辱他 ”和“問他是否做一些什么事來報答他 ”是一種因果關(guān)系，因此用 so。13AsupportB kindnessCfoodDtreatment解析： 根據(jù)常理可知一個

12、人把撿到的錢包還給別人是一種友好的行為。14AcertainB freeCunableD unwilling解析：作者非15AbyBinCwithoutDfor解析： 前面提到作者是在一個誠實的環(huán)境中長大的，因此他說即使不對這個人作出承諾B repeated第6頁CthoughtD promised解析： 前面幾句都提到了作者作出了承諾 (promise) 。17AwalletD cell phone解析： 根據(jù)下文可知作者撿到了一個錢包。18 A balanceB bossCpolicemanD owner解析： 撿到錢包后作者肯定是尋找錢包的主人了。19 A preferredB agre

13、edCfailedD started解析： 兩人互通電話后同意在一個地方見面。20 A worriedB puzzledCsurprisedD satisfied解析： 作者撿到這個人的錢包，然后完璧歸趙，因此對方感到非常驚訝。IV 閱讀理解AProbably you have seen photos of the Grand Canyon（ 峽谷 ）， the great valley in the desertcountry of Arizona.But you must go there yourself to feel its true size and beauty.The Gran

14、d Canyon isone of the greatest n atural won ders of the world.The Colorado River formed the Grand Canyon over millions of years.Slowly, the river cut downthrough hard rock.At the same time, the land was rising.Today the canyon is 1.5 kilometers high and445 kilometers long.The oldest rocks at the bot

15、tom of the canyon are more than 1 billion years old.Thewidth varies（ 不同） from about 200 meters to 29 kilometers across.The rim or top of the canyon isabout 2,300 meters above sea level on the South Rim, and about 3,000 meters on the other side.As aresult, there are different kinds of plants and anim

16、als on opposite sides of the canyon.The South Rim isdry desert country.The North Rim has tall forests.The canyon looks different at different times of day, and in different seasons and weather.Atsunrise and sunset the red, gold, brown and orange colors of the rocks are especially clear andbright.In

17、winter ，the canyon is partly covered with snow.The view from the South Rim of the Grand Canyon is the best.Most visitors come here and stay incampgrounds or hotels.Every point along the canyon s edge offers a different view.The North rim of the Canyon is quieter.It takes all day to drive there from

18、the South Rim becausethere is only one bridge across the Colorado River.On the way, you go through Navado Indian lands，B cardCpackage第7頁and a colorful pink desert called “The Painted Desert”語篇解讀：本文主要描述了 the Grand Canyon 的形成與自然環(huán)境。在不同的時間、季節(jié)和天氣，人們可以在那里觀賞到不同的奇幻景色。1.Which is the best way to feel the true

19、 beauty of the Grand Canyon ? _C_A . To see its photographs.B. To listen to the report about it.C. To go there yourself and visit it.D. To watch its introduction on TV.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第二句 But you must go there yourself to feel its true size and beauty可知選 C。2.What can we learn from the second paragraph

20、?_D_A . The Grand Canyon has a short history.B. The Grand Canyon was formed by the earthquake.C. The size of the Grand Canyon never changed in the history.D. You can enjoy different scenery on different sides of the canyon.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的As a result, there are different kinds of plants andani mals

21、on opposite sides of the canyon. The South Rim is dry desert coun try.The North Rim hastall forests.可知，從不同的方向看大峽谷可以欣賞到不同的風(fēng)光。3.Where would you better go if you want to visit the Grand Canyon ?_B_A . The bottom.B . The South Rim.C . The North Rim.D . Navado In dia n Ian ds.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段第一句The view f

22、rom the South Rim of the GrandCanyon is the best.可知，the South Rim 是欣賞大峽谷絢麗景色的最佳地點。4 . If you want to visit the North Rim from the South Rim, you _C _.A . can go there in many direct ionsB . won t spend much time on the wayC . can visit the Pain ted Desert on the wayD . n eed n t go across any bridge

23、s duri ng the journey解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段最后一句On the way ,you go through Navado Indian lands ,and a colorful pink desert called The Pain ted Desert” . 可知選 C。第8頁BReports tell us that America ns work more and vacati on less tha n people in other major in dustrialcoun tries.Still, millio ns of America ns do t

24、ry to get away from home for a week or two in the summermon ths.Some might even have time and money to spe nd Ion ger on vacati on.第9頁For example, many retired America ns can be found drivi ng around the Un ited States in bigrecreati onal vehicles, known as R . V. s.These serve as a home away from h

25、ome .In fact, it mighteven be their only home as they see the coun try.Some American families get in their cars and drive to historic places like Colonial Williamsburg inVirgi nia.There, they can experie nee what life was like for early America ns.lf that is not excit ing enough, also in Williamsbur

26、g is a water park and an amuseme nt park with rides.Other America ns visit n atio nal parks like Yellowst one or Yosemite out in the West.They want tospend time with nature.Or they take their vacation by a lake or the ocean.They might swim or fish.Butmany just want to sit and enjoy the feeli ng of d

27、oing nothing, except maybe read a book.Some families fly to other countries on vacation.Or they go on a cruise ship （大型游輪）andstop in differe nt ports.Cruise ships are like float ing cities.But not every one goes someplace special on vacati on. This might be the only time for people towork on things

28、like home improveme nt proiects.And while they do that, they might think of all the funtheir friends are havi ng.語篇解讀：本文講述了美國人比其他工業(yè)城市的人工作時間多，而休息時間少。當(dāng)他們休息時，大部分家庭會選擇在暑假離開家出去旅游一兩周，甚至更長的時間，通過不同的方式去各個地方感受不一樣的旅行快樂。5. What can be the best title for the text ？ 旦A . America ns Work More and Vacati on LessB.W

29、here America ns Go on Their Summer Vacatio nsC.Different Places for Summer VacationsD.Not All America ns Take Summer Vacati ons解析：主旨大意題。本文介紹了在暑假，美國人會花費一兩周，甚至更長的時間離開家出去旅游，他們旅游的方式和地點很多，如一些人駕車環(huán)游美國、一些人去歷史悠久的地方， 還有一些人利用假期接近大自然，由此可推斷出B 項“美國人夏季去哪度假”作為文章標(biāo)題最佳。 故選 B 項。6. If you want to spe nd time with n atur

30、e, you cando the followi ng things except _DA. to visit n atio nal parksB.to see the countryC. to stay by a lakeD.to visit historic places解析：細(xì)節(jié)理 解題。根據(jù)文章第四段 Other America ns visit n atio nal parks likeYellowstone.Or they take their vacation by a lake or the ocean.maybe read a book.可知，如果想 接to visit第10頁近自然，你可以去參觀國家公園，或呆在湖邊或去海邊玩耍，甚至可以讀書。而historic places 只是能讓人們感受到早期的美國生活，不屬于接近自然