杭州中考英語試卷附答案

1、2015浙江省杭州市中考英語試題 考生須知： 1.本試卷滿分為120分，考試時間為100分鐘。 2.答題前，在答題紙寫上姓名、班級和座位號。 3.必須在答題紙的對應(yīng)答題位置上答題，寫在其他地方無效。答題方式詳見答題紙上的說明。4.考試結(jié)束后，試題卷和答題紙一并上交。 第I卷第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第1節(jié) （共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A, B, C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What does the woman sugg

2、est? A. Not swimming in the river.B. Not walking along the river.C. Not boating on the river2. What will the two speakers do this afternoon? A. Go skatingB.Play tennis.C. Work out problems.3. Why is the man calling? A. To take a message.B. To go out with Judy.C. To ask about a job.4. How does the wo

3、man feel? A. Bored. B. Unhappy.C. Lonely5. When will the woman be there? A. At 6:50.B. At 7:00. C. At 7:10第2節(jié) （共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）聽下面3段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A, B, C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽每段對話或獨白前，你有時間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8三個小題。6. Where are the man last summer?

4、A. At a childrens hospital.B. At a childrens home.C. At a childrens library.7. How did he help out there? A. By telling stories. B. By cleaning rooms.C. By raising money.8. What does the woman think of the mans work? A. Tiring.B. Easy.C. Meaningful. 聽下面一段對話，回答第9至11三個小題。9. How was the womans weekend?

5、 A. Nice.B. Boring.C. Long.10. Who saw a film last Saturday? A. The woman speakers.B. The man speaker.C. Mr. Bean. 11. What did the man do on Sunday? A. He did his homework.B. He went to the park.C. He played computer games. 聽下面一段獨白，回答第12至第15四個小題。12. How many students are living in the house? A. Two

6、.B. ThreeC. Four. 13. Where do they have dinner? A. In the dinning room.B. In the garden.C. In the kitchen.14. When does the speaker do the cooking? A. On Tuesdays and Fridays. B. On Thursdays and Fridays. C. On Tuesdays and Wednesdays.15. What house are they going to look for next year? A. A house

7、with a garden. B. A house in he city center. C. A house closer to the university.第二部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分） 從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。16. My time in the middle school was one of periods of my life.A. excitingB. more excitingC. the more excitingD. the most exciting17. Unfortunately I

8、 was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.A. eitherB. bothC. otherD. all18. The woman is the most important in my life is my mother.A. which B. who C. whom D. what19. Franklin told them all to be in Britain again.A. how happy was he B. how happy he wasC. how was he happy D. how he happy w

9、as20. Harrys been driving all day- he be tired.A. need B. can C. shall D. must 21. -Tomorrow Im going on holiday.- ! But Ill be busy.A. Thank you B. Lucky you C. After you D. Mind you22. I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will be B. was C. have been D. would be23.

10、 We didnt enjoy the day the weather was so bad.A. because B. though C. unless D. till24. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily the windows.A. below B. across C. behind D. against25. I really need to take more exercise because Im weight. A. putting off B. putting on C. puttin

11、g down D. putting away第二節(jié)：完型填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出一個最佳選項。 Marcos was a hardworking farmer. Every day his asked his only son to 26 him in the fields, but Paolo seldom got out of bed before noon. Marcos was very 27 about his only son. One evening Marcos old friend Lu

12、igi 28 , “ Marcos, why arent your fields ready for planting?” Marcos explained that he was old and his back hurt. He said that Paolo was 29 and did not help him with the farming. “Marcos, you need to use your 30 as much as your back. I have an idea for you.” Luigi said. Early the next morning Marcos

13、 rushed into Paolos room. “ I found your grandfathers map!” he cried. “We may find 31 he buried（埋）his gold coins!” Paolo jumped out of bed. “Ill start over here.” Paolo told his father. Paolo 32 in the field all day. While Paolo dug, his father 33 along, dropping something from his bag into the grou

14、nd. When they went in for dinner that night, a very tired Paolo said, “I think Grandfather was old when he made his map. I dont think Ill dig tomorrow.” Paolo 34 to his lazy way and slept all morning. One day Marcos rushed into Paolos room and cried, “ Paolo! I found the treasure in the fields!” Pao

15、lo 35 went out to look. He said, “ There is 36 here but lines and lines of vegetables.” Marcos smiled. “ Paola, it is all around you. You have enough food to make it 37 the winter, with plenty more to sell!” Paolo was embarrassed（尷尬的）to see that his father was 38 . His one day of hard work had provi

16、ded his with real treasure. He learned an important 39 . He could make a good living with a little hard work. He became a good 40 and made his father proud.26. A. feedB. helpC. saveD. watch27. A. sadB. happy C. proudD. bored28. A. stood upB. moved inC. started outD. stopped by29. A. busy B. excitedC

17、. lazyD. free30. A. handsB. feetC. brainD. face31. A. howB. whereC. whenD. why32. A. dugB. plantedC. playedD. arrived33. A. gotB. ateC. sangD. followed34. A. listenedB. returnedC. talkedD. led35. A. quietlyB. suddenlyC. sleepilyD. easily36. A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing37. A. throug

18、hB. withoutC. sinceD. before38. A. sure B. rightC. richD. kind39. A. planB. meetingC. lessonD. opinion40. A. studentB. actorC. friendD. farmer第三部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。AThe following is a QUIZ(自測) from a magazine.Questions1 Point2 Points3 PointsWhere

19、 do you live?in a villagein a townin a cityHow do you go to work/ school?by walking/ bicycleby train/ bus/ subwayby driving a small carHow many times a year do you fly on airplanes?123How many hours of electricity do you use each day(e.g. watching TV, keeping lights on)?0-6 hours6-12 hours12-18 hour

20、sHow often do you recycle?almost alwaysoftensometimesTotal PointsResult7Less pollution than the average(平均) person8-10As much pollution as the average person11-13A little more pollution than the average person14-14A lot more pollution than the average person41. Which of the following makes the least

21、 pollution? A. Living pretty well in a big city.B. Flying on planes only twice a year. C. Almost always recycling used things.D. Using 15 hours of electricity each day.42. How many points does the average person get? A. 7 points.B. 8-10 points.C. 11-13 points.D. 14-15 points.43. Tom lives in a city,

22、 goes to work by subway, flies on airplanes once a year, uses 15 hours of electricity a day, an sometimes recycles used things. How many points does he get? A. 11 points.B. 12 points.C. 13 points.D. 14 points.44. Which of following would be the best title for the quiz? A. Where Do You Live?B. What D

23、o You Recycle? C. Why Do We Travel?D. How Green Are You?BTeenager Jake Deham was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didnt know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.Ja

24、ke couldnt find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldnt work out the right way to go.It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake k

25、ept calm(鎮(zhèn)定). At home, Jake watched a lot of programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldnt blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature

26、 fell to a dangerous-15 that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said,“ If you are lost, you should find someone else s tracks(足跡) through the snow and follow them.” “I wanted to live my life.” remembers Jake.“So I got up and

27、 I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of worker who came to save him. He was safe!His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didnt even have to go to hospital. He got thro

28、ugh the terrible experience without any injuries.So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!45. Jakes parents didnt know that he was missing until . A. they reached the foot of the mountainB. they began to ski down the mountain

29、C. a team of workers found JakeD. Jake lost on of his skis46. What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety? A. To go skiing with his family in the USA. B. To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow. C. To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. D. To build a hole

30、in the snow to keep himself warm.47. How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning? A. He followed his parents.B. He followed the workers. C. He followed some ski tracks.D. He followed some light.48. What was the correct order in which these events happened? a. Jake made a hole in the snow.b.

31、Jake lost one of his skis. c. Jake finally saw lights.d. He followed some lights. A. d-b-a-cB. a-b-c-dC. b-a-d-cD. c-b-a-d 49. Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was . A. polite and hardworkingB. calm and clever C. outgoing and helpfulD. warm and friendlyC Are you shy? If you are, you are not alon

32、e. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy. Is it possible to b

33、e born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic. Family size might cause

34、people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselve

35、s. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families. You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries. They found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of thre

36、e people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame（責(zé)備）themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israelis often blame fai

37、lure on outside reasons, such as family, teachers, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy. For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good

38、job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And dont forget-if you are shy, you are not the only one.50. What is the passage mainly about? A. Happiness. B. Shyness. C. Kindness. D. loneliness.51. What does the underlined word “ge

39、netic”in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Passed down from parents. B. Learned from friends. C. Taught by teachers. D. Made up by brothers.52. What can be learned from the passage? A. Most little babies are born shy and quiet. B. If you are shy now, you will be shy forever. C. Many shy children have ol

40、der brothers and sisters. D. Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.53. We can learn from the passage that _ may cause shyness. A. genetics, grown-ups and birthplace B. genetics, family size and birthplace C. family size, grown-ups and failure D. genetics, family size and freedom54. Scie

41、ntists suggest that shy people can get over their shyness by_. A. blaming their failure on outside reasons B. trying new things and practicing conversation C. getting themselves away from their shy parents D. trying to understand reasons for their shyness55.Which of the following shows the structure

42、（結(jié)構(gòu)）of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. D.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分） 第56-60是某游泳池有關(guān)安全事項的圖標(biāo)，閱讀選項（A、B、C、D、E和F）的文字，選出符合各圖標(biāo)的說明，選項中有一項是多余選項。第卷第四部分 寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）第1節(jié) : 詞語填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫（每個單詞限用一次）。advicedecidemakesleepthatIanythingangrytooalwaysFrom: sandraoxmail. com To: Subjec

43、t: Need help !Hi Elle,I need some help with my problems. I don't know what to do ! Youre so confident(自信的) and always know what to do, so I hope you can give me some 61 .I have very strict parents who won't let me do 62 on my own. Theyve been really 63 with me because of my poor school resul

44、ts. I don't know how to let them know that their pressure is 64 it hard for me to do well in school.My friends at school are 65 trying to get me to do things I don't like. I want make my own 66 . I don't want to do things because of the pressure from my classmates. How do 67 deal with them?Im always worrying about my looks. I think Im getting too fat. I have too many pimples (粉刺)on my face, 68 .All these problems are making me feel very stressful and sad. Im so stressed 69 Im beginning to have sleep problems. I worry so much that I can't 70 . What can I do ? Please help !Yo