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1、I【詞匯】家庭成員:family, grandfather, grandpa ,grandmother, grandma, grandparent(s), father, dad, mother, mom(mum),parent(s) ,son, brother, daughter, sister, uncle, aunt ,cousin 代 詞: this復(fù)數(shù) these, that復(fù)數(shù)those, who, he復(fù)數(shù)they同義詞:picture-photo, bye-goodbye, mom-mum, parent-father/mother ,grandparent-grand-mot

2、her/ grandfather 對 應(yīng) 詞:grandfather-grandmother, grandpa-grandma, father-mother ,dad-mom/mum, daughter-son, brother-sister, uncle-aunt, these-those, boy-girl其 他: have, day, here, of, next, dog, well, oh II.【詞組】 1. my parents 2.my sister 3.my brothers 4.my family 5.your parents 6.my father 7.my mother

3、 8.in the first photo 9.in the next picture 10.a family photo=a photo of family 11.in my family 12.the name of my dog=my dogs name III.【句型】 介紹人物:1.單數(shù)句:This / That is. 這是. (那是.)2.復(fù)數(shù)句:These/Those are.這些是.(那些是.) Who引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句及其答語形式:3.單數(shù)句-Whos he/she ? 他是誰?(她是誰?)-Hes/Shes. 他是.(她是.) 4.復(fù)數(shù)句-Whore these/those

4、/they?這些(那些、他們)是誰?-Theyre.他們是. 5.Here is/are +主語. 這有.,這是.IV【交際用語】1. This/That is my .2. -Nice to meet you. -Nice to meet you, too.3. -Whos he/she?-He /She is my .4. Whore these/those/they?-Theyre my.5. Have a good day!-Thanks!You ,too.V【語法】1.指示代詞2.名詞所有格3.含be動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句4.Who引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句5.Here引導(dǎo)的倒裝句VI.【話題作文】

5、有用的語言:1.Look!Heres a photo of my family .看,這是我的全家福。2.This is my father and that is my mother.這是我的父親,那是我的母親。3.These are my parents.這是我的父母。4.This is my grandmother and that is my grandfather.這是我爺爺,那是我奶奶。5.These are my grandparents.這是我的爺爺和奶奶。6.This is my sister and thats my brother.這是我妹妹,那是我哥哥。7.Those

6、are my brothers/sisters/cousins.那些是兄弟(姐妹、表兄妹)8.I have a big family .我有一個(gè)大家庭。9.There are .people in my family.我家有.口人。10.I love my family.我愛我家。1.指示代詞指示代詞家族主要有四名成員,this, that, these和 those。指示代詞是用來指代、區(qū)分人或事物的,有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)、近指和遠(yuǎn)指之分。this、that是單數(shù),these和those是復(fù)數(shù),this與these表示近指,而that和those表示遠(yuǎn)指。This用來指代近處的單數(shù)人或事物;That

7、用來指代遠(yuǎn)處的單數(shù)人或事物;These用來指代近處的復(fù)數(shù)人或事物; Those用來指代遠(yuǎn)處的復(fù)數(shù)人或事物。 This和that是單數(shù),在句中作主語時(shí),后面跟be動(dòng)詞;在含this或that的疑問句中,其疑問形式為:【Is this/that.?】,答語用代替回答。These和those是復(fù)數(shù),在句中作主語時(shí),后面跟be動(dòng)詞;在含these或those的疑問句中,其疑問句形式為:【Are these/those.?】,答語用代替回答?!厩蓪W(xué)妙記 】指示代詞用法歌訣: 指示代詞一大家, 兄弟四個(gè)笑哈哈。 this, these離我近, that, those跑遠(yuǎn)了。 this, that是單數(shù),

8、后面is跟著它, 疑問總用it答。 these, those是復(fù)數(shù), 作主語時(shí)跟著are, 疑問句中they來答。 【專項(xiàng)練習(xí)】(1)改復(fù)數(shù)句。1.This is my brother.-2.That is a pencil.-(2).改單數(shù)句。1.Those are my books.-2.These are dictionaries.-(3).改一般疑問句并做肯定、否定回答。1.This is my ruler.2.Thats an orange.3.These are your pictures.4.Those are his grandparents. 【點(diǎn)津坊】:有be句子變疑問,先

9、把be詞提向前。 注意改變大小寫,記住人稱對應(yīng)變:一、二互變,三不變,最后句末加問點(diǎn)。 肯定yes否定no ,be詞隨著人稱來使喚。(4).用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. (this) are my parents and (those) is my sister.2.This her schoolbag and that his jacket.(be) 3.These my keys and those yours .(be)(5).單項(xiàng)選擇。( )1.-Whats that ?- a map.A. ThatsB. ItsC. TheyreD. This s( )2.-Are those yo

10、ur parents ?- .My parents are here.A. Yes, they areB. No, it isntC. Yes, it isD. No, they arentII.【名詞所有格】 名詞所有格是表示所有關(guān)系的名詞形式,用來說明某物歸某人所有,有【s】所有格和【of】所有格兩種形式。1.有生命的【s】所有格 一般表示有生命的人或動(dòng)物的名詞要用【s】所有格,構(gòu)成【所有者(人或動(dòng)物)s+所有物】形式。 如Bobs pen , Helens dictionary , Li Leis ruler , Janes books , the dogs name 等。 【s】所有格

11、的構(gòu)成有以下幾種情況: 1.不以s結(jié)尾的名詞,在詞尾加【s】。 如:Jacks keys ,Alans classroom , Childrens Day等。 2.以s結(jié)尾的名詞,直接加【】。 如:James cousin, the girls teacher ,the dogs home ,Mr.Jones office等【名詞加s后的讀音規(guī)律:】 1.在清輔音后讀/s/ 2.在濁輔音和元音后讀/z/ 3.在/t/、/d/后面分別讀/ts/和/dz/ 4.在/s/、 /z/、/t/、/dz/后面讀/iz/。如果名詞是表示時(shí)間、距離、城市等意義的詞也可以通過加s構(gòu)成所有 格,如two hour

12、s walk, three kilometers distance , Zhao Dongs weather等。如果表示兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人共有一件東西,則在最后一個(gè)名字之后加【s】;如果表示各自所有,則每個(gè)名字后都要加上【s】This is Lucy and Lilys mother.(共同所有) Toms and Jims parents are in the teachers office.(各自所有)【點(diǎn)津坊】 :2.無生命的【Of】所有格:沒有生命的名詞,要用of構(gòu)成所有格,of和s相當(dāng)于漢語中“的” 的意思。其結(jié)構(gòu)為:【所有物+of+所有者】,此結(jié)構(gòu)為倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),后面的詞修飾前面的詞。

13、如:a map of China ,the old walls of Beijing.有時(shí)有生命的事物也可以用of所有格來表示,如:The dogs name is Wangwang.=The name of the dog is Wangwang.有時(shí),of所有格可以和s所有格合在一起連用,構(gòu)成雙重所有格,即【.of +s/名詞性物主代詞】.Here is a photo of Marias. Alan is a good friend of mine.【專項(xiàng)演練】I.單項(xiàng)選擇( )1.Its not my jacket. Its .A. Gina B. Joness C. Helens(

14、)2.Wheres the Office ?I cant find it .A. teachers B. teachers C. Teachers( )3.This is a map China.A. at B. of C. in( )4.Helen is a friend of .I like her very much. A. my B. mine C. me( )5.This classroom is .A. Marias and Franks B. Marias and FranksC. Maria and Franks( )6.Thats a photo of .She looks

15、so beautiful.A. Erics B. Alices C. Jamess( )7. parents are at school now.A. Mikes and JacksB. Mike and JacksC. Mikes and Jack( )8. dog are over there.A. Lilys parents B. Lilys parents C. Lily parents( )9.Heres a picture .A. of her B. of hers C. of our( )10.June 1st(六月一日)is the Day.A. Childs B. child

16、rens C. ChildrensII.改寫同義句。1.Here is my family photo.Here is a my .2.Lucy is one of his friends.Lucy is .3.Whats the name of the dog ?Whats the ?4.Beijings weather(天氣)is fine now.The is fine now.5.This is Jims father and mothers room.This is Jims room. I.翻譯下列詞組。1.我的全家福 2.我的父母3.你的兄弟4.在第一張照片里5.在下一張照片里6

17、.在我家7.我的朋友8.你的祖父母9.我的狗的名字10.玩得愉快II.據(jù)意填空。1. My fathers father is my g.2.-W is that girl?-She is my cousin.3. My uncles son or daughter is my c.4.My father and mother is my p.5.Im not my parents daughter, Im their s.II.詞形填空:用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.This is (I) mother and (that) are my brothers.2.These are my (pa

18、rent) and that (be) my friend.3.-(be) those your grandparents ? -Yes,(it) are.4.-Who (be) she?-Shes (you) sister .5.Here (be)three pictures of my school.6.-Have a good day!-(thank),you too .7.These two (girl) are my (friend).8.My father and I (be) in my family now.9.Thats (she) schoolbag and (that)

19、are my dictionaries.10. (this) are (he) friends and brothers .III.情景交際。A. B.( )1.Nice to meet you, Sally.A. Yes, she is .( )2.Whoshe ? B. Thank you. You, too.( )3.Is this your mother ?C. Theyre my cousins.( )4.Have a good morning ! D. Hi, Cindy. Nice to meet you, too. ( )5.Whore those girls ? E. She

20、s my sister.IV.連詞成句。1this, and, Alice, is, that, Alan, is.(.)2are, two, photos, my, here, of, family, nice.(.) 3grandparents, my ,these, are .(.)4Is ,and ,your ,she ,sister .(?)5.those ,are, who ,girls.(.)IV.單項(xiàng)選擇。( )1.Heres a map China .A. of B. in C. at( )2.- those your parents?-No ,they . A.Is ,is

21、ntB. Are, arentC. are ,arent( )3.- are they ?-They are my friends .A .WhoB. WhatC .How( )4.Im not my parents son .Im their .A .cousin B. daughterC. aunt( )5.girl is Joe .And thats notebook.A. That ,his B. This ,his C. This ,her( )6.This is Jennys family .A. a photo of B .photos C. a photo( )7.-Is th

22、at your brother?-.A. Yes ,it is. B. No, she isnt C. Yes ,he is .( )8.Here my family pictures and here her ruler .A. are , are B. is, are C. are ,is( )9.My uncles daughter is my .A. brother B. cousin C. sister( )10. name is Tom . is my friend .A. Her, She B. His ,He C. She ,ThisV.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.This is my brother.(改為復(fù)數(shù)句).2.Theyre my grandparents.(就劃線部分提問) they ?3.Those are my cousins.(改為一般疑問句并作否定回答

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