Unit 3單元綜合測評

1、單元綜合測評(滿分：120分；時間：100分鐘).單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)1More than a hundred people were killed in the crash and only five passengers _AsurvivingBhad survivedChave survived Dsurvived【解析】句意：在這次飛機(jī)失事中有一百多人遇難，只有五位乘客幸存。此處應(yīng)用謂語動詞，而且根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用一般過去時，故選D項。【答案】D2Having a mix of male and female nurses also helps create a f

2、un atmosphere，_helps patients recover faster.Athis Bthat Cwhich Dwhere【解析】考查定語從句。本題用which代替前面整個句子。非限制性定語從句排除that；this表示并列句，但沒有連詞and。【答案】C3He has been to England and he has _been to Australia.Aas wellBtoo CbesidesDalso【解析】also 可用于句中，而too，as well常用于句末，故選D項。【答案】D4In the global economy，a new drug for ca

3、ncer，_ it is discovered，will create many economic possibilities around the world.AwhateverBwhoeverCwhereverDwhichever【解析】通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，_ it is discovered在句中作狀語。在這個狀語從句中，不缺少構(gòu)成句子的主要成分，所以引導(dǎo)詞只能在從句中作狀語，從而選擇具有副詞性質(zhì)的詞成為答題的關(guān)鍵。分析四個選項可知符合條件的只有C項(wherever)，故答案選C。句意：在全球經(jīng)濟(jì)中，無論是在哪兒發(fā)現(xiàn)一種治療癌癥的新藥物，這都將會在全球產(chǎn)生很多經(jīng)濟(jì)方面的可能性?！敬鸢?/p>

4、】C5There are many toys on the shelf and you can use whichever you want，but please _them _when you have finished playing with them.Aput；onBput；downCput；backDput；off【解析】句意：架子上有很多玩具，你想玩哪個就玩哪個，不過當(dāng)你玩完了的時候，請把它們放回原處。put back把放回原處，符合句意。【答案】C6His injuries are severe but he is expected to_Apull awayBpull down

5、Cpull throughDpull in【解析】句意：他傷勢很重，但期望他能康復(fù)。pull away 脫身，離開，逃出；pull down拆毀，推翻；pull in(火車)進(jìn)站，到站；pull through康復(fù)，符合句意?！敬鸢浮緾7She covered the 2，000 meters in 6 minutes，_ second on the list of all the players.ArepresentingBtakingCstandingDranking【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她在6分鐘內(nèi)跑完2 000米，在所有運(yùn)動員中排第二?！敬鸢浮緿8The old couple

6、 _a big farm but they decided to give it to the poor neighbours after they passed away.AresignedBpossessedCtookDbrought【解析】possess意為“擁有”，符合句意，故選B項?！敬鸢浮緽9There's very little _of arguing with Jim.It won't help at all.ApointBmeaning CusefulDview【解析】考查句式There is no/little point of doing sth.做某事沒

7、有意義。句意：跟吉姆爭論一點(diǎn)意義都沒有，這沒有任何幫助。B項意為“意見，含義”；C項是形容詞，不符合題干結(jié)構(gòu)；D項意為“觀點(diǎn)，看法，意見”?！敬鸢浮緼10_modeling business is by no means easy to get into，the good model will always be in demand.AWhileBSince CAsDIf【解析】分析句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系可知“modeling business is by no means easy to get into”與“the good model will always be in demand”之間是

8、轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此使用while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。while在此意為“雖然，盡管”，相當(dāng)于though或although?！敬鸢浮緼11That young man is honest，cooperative，always there when you need his help._，he's reliable.AOr elseBIn shortCBy the wayDFor one thing【解析】考查介詞短語意義辨析。句意：那個年輕人誠實(shí)而且善于合作，總是在你需要他幫助的時候出現(xiàn)?？傊?in short)，他值得信賴。in short意為“總之，簡言之”，符合語境。or else否則

9、，要不然；by the way順便說一下；for one thing一方面?！敬鸢浮緽12The man_in the murder is being questioned by the police.AinvolvedBinvolvingCto involveDinvolve【解析】考查動詞的用法。過去分詞短語作定語，相當(dāng)于一個定語從句who was involved in the murder?！敬鸢浮緼13If what your friend comes up with surprises you，don't reject it immediately._，imagine th

10、at it is true.AThusBBesidesCRatherDOtherwise【解析】句意：如果你朋友提出的想法讓你吃驚，不要馬上拒絕；相反，想象它是真的。thus因此；besides況且，除此之外；rather相反，與此相反；otherwise否則，要不然。前后兩句的語意是相反的，由此可知正確答案為C項。 【答案】C14I'm considering_him on Sunday because he is considered_the modern computer.Ato visit；to inventBvisiting；to have inventedCvisiting

11、；to inventDto visit；having invented【解析】考查動詞consider的用法。consider doing sth.考慮做某事；sb. be considered to have done sth.某人被認(rèn)為已經(jīng)做了某事?！敬鸢浮緽15Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have flexible schedules to make it easier to_their children.Acare aboutBtake careCcare forDcare of【解析】考查短語辨析。care about擔(dān)心

12、，介意；take care當(dāng)心，care for照看，由句意可知選C。【答案】C.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)Pain is a constant companion and isn't a very good one.I try to _16_ with it，only to end up feeling more _17_I cannot help but think about you.You had so much to give and share with me.When I was young，you were a constant _18_You we

13、re there to see me grow up.I cried，I laughed，I learned，and you were always there to _19_ me.With your gray hair and thick glasses，I would watch you think depressingly，but your sudden smile would _20_ up your face as quickly as it came.That is the very thing I love about you.Your _21_I think about th

14、e times I _22_ being with you.So many years have passed since I saw you last time，and for a brief _23_I imagined you not being in my life.I wanted to cry._24_，I knew you would be there，as you always were.The gray hair has turned to white，and with that came a thin body that was _25_Still the eyes wer

15、e as bright as ever，and a mind that was well­running.You taught me to be strong and live for my dreams.With your _26_ for knowledge you taught me to love learning；always _27_ me that knowledge is a constant thing.You were so strong，so wise and your _28_ was always a comfort.You always gave me a

16、 hug when I felt _29_，I never loved crowds，and you always seemed to _30_ that，never forcing me to _31_ the others or pretend to have a good time.You never said much，_32_ I always knew that every time we saw each other，you were glad to see me，as I am always glad to see you.I remember you _33_ a teary

17、 face and a wistful(傷感的)smile.My pain is more insistent as I try to _34_ on to the hope that you will _35_ through this，like the strong person that you are.I love you，grandpa.【語篇解讀】作者的爺爺身患重病，痛苦一直縈繞著作者，揮之不去。其間作者回憶起了許多爺爺給自己的美好記憶以及爺爺對自己的鼓勵和關(guān)愛。最后作者希望爺爺挺過這一關(guān)，早日康復(fù)。16A.consultBreasonCbalanceDcompromise【解析】

18、“I try to reason with it，only to end up feeling more miserable”我嘗試著和它評理(想要弄個明白)，結(jié)果卻讓自己更加悲痛。reason with“與評理”?！敬鸢浮緽17A.optimisticBunconcernedCsatisfiedDmiserable【解析】optimistic“樂觀的”；unconcerned“漠不關(guān)心”；satisfied“滿意的”。均不合題意。【答案】D18A.figureBsponsorCorganizerDplayer【解析】“When I was young，you were a constant

19、figure.”當(dāng)我很小的時候，您是常常出現(xiàn)的人(暗指爺爺是常來幫作者的人)。figure“人；人物”。sponsor“贊助商”；organizer“組織者”；player“運(yùn)動員”。【答案】A19A.criticizeBsympathizeCguideDevaluate【解析】“.and you were always there to guide me”您總是在那指導(dǎo)我。criticize“批評”；sympathize“同情”；evaluate“評價；評估”。均不合題意?！敬鸢浮緾20A.takeBlightCbringDhang【解析】“.but your sudden smile wo

20、uld light up your face.”您那突然的微笑使您的臉“喜形于色”。light up“使放光彩”?！敬鸢浮緽21A.soundBfaceCtasteDsmile【解析】“That is the very thing I love about you.Your smile.”這正是我愛您的地方您的微笑?！敬鸢浮緿22A.wastedBdevotedCmissedDsqueezed【解析】“I think about the times I missed being with you”我想起那些我們沒能在一起的時光。miss“錯過，沒趕上”。waste“浪費(fèi)”；devote“把用于

21、”；squeeze“擠出”。【答案】C23A.momentBbeliefCpurposeDdream【解析】“and for a brief moment，I imagined you not being in my life.I wanted to cry”在那一會兒，假如我的生命里沒有您，我真的會痛哭涕零?！敬鸢浮緼24A.HelpfullyBHopefullyCFortunatelyDFrankly【解析】“Fortunately，I knew you would be there.”幸運(yùn)的是，我知道您會一直陪伴著我?！敬鸢浮緾25A.energeticBfragileCsensitiv

22、eDallergic【解析】“Still the eyes were as bright as ever，and a mind that was well­running”您視力仍然很好，思維活躍。可知此處應(yīng)填fragile“身體虛弱”。【答案】B26A.smellBargumentCattitudeDhunger【解析】“With your hunger for knowledge you taught me to love learning”因為您對知識的渴求(hunger)，您教會我熱愛學(xué)習(xí)。【答案】D27A.tellingBwarningCgrantingDadvising【

23、解析】“always telling me that knowledge is a constant thing”總是告誡我獲得知識是一個不停的事情?！敬鸢浮緼28A.progressBresponseCopinionDpresence【解析】“You were so strong，so wise and your presence was always a comfort.”您是如此堅強(qiáng)、英明，您的存在對我來說是極大的安慰。【答案】D29A.looseBrelievedCdownDrelaxed【解析】“You always gave me a hug when I felt down.”當(dāng)

24、我沮喪時您總是給我一個擁抱(安慰我)。當(dāng)一個人感到loose，relieved和 relaxed時是不需要擁抱來得到安慰的?！敬鸢浮緾30A.ignoreBacknowledgeCrejectDunderstand【解析】“I never loved crowds，and you always seemed to understand that”我從來都不愛湊熱鬧，您總是能理解這一點(diǎn)?！敬鸢浮緿31A.praiseBjoinCwatchDpersuade【解析】“never forcing me to join the others or pretend to have a good time

25、”從不強(qiáng)迫我去參加一些聚會或假裝自己很快樂。【答案】B32A.butBandCforDso【解析】“You never said much”和“I always knew that every time we saw each other”之間是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系，故此處用連詞but?！敬鸢浮緼33A.uponBexceptCwithDbeside【解析】“I remember you with a teary face and a wistful(傷感的)smile.”含著淚，我面帶傷感的微笑想著您。with“帶著”。【答案】C34A.liveBholdCturnDcome【解析】“My pain

26、is more insistent as I try to hold on to the hope.”盡管我還是那么痛苦難受，但我還是懷抱一個希望。【答案】B35A.passBlookCpullDbreak【解析】“that you will pull through this，like the strong person that you are”期盼著您能挺過這一關(guān)，因為您從來都是那么堅強(qiáng)。pull through(大病，手術(shù)后)“康復(fù)”；pass through“通過”；look through“瀏覽”；break through“突破”?！敬鸢浮緾.閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿

27、分30分)AIt was Thanksgiving morning.I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang.I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together on the top step.“Any old papers，lady？” asked one of them.I was busy.I wanted to say “no” until I looked down

28、at their feet.They were wearing thin little sandals(涼鞋)，wet with heavy snow.“Come in and I'll make you a cup of hot cocoa”They walked over and sat down at the table.Their wet sandals left marks upon the floor.I served them cocoa and bread to fight against the cold outside.Then I went back to the

29、 kitchen and started cooking.The silence in the front room struck me.I looked in.The girl held the empty cup in her hands，looking at it.The boy asked in a flat voice，“Lady，are you rich？”“Am I rich? Pity，no！”I looked at my worn­out slipcovers(椅套)The girl put her cup back in its saucer(茶碟)careful

30、ly and said，“Your cups match your saucers”. They left after that，holding their papers against the wind.They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be grateful.Plain blue china cups and saucers were only worth five pence.But they matched.I tasted the potatoes and stirred(攪動)the meat soup.Pot

31、atoes and brown meat soup，a roof over our heads，my man with a regular job，these matched，too.I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room.The muddy marks of little sandals were still wet upon my floor.Let them be for a while，I thought，just in case I should begin to forget how ric

32、h I am.【語篇解讀】本文介紹了在感恩節(jié)之夜，來要舊報紙的男孩和女孩給我?guī)淼娜松伎肌?6Which of the following would be the BEST title for the text?ALady，Are You Rich?BA Story of Thanksgiving DayCDon't Forget How Rich You AreDDoes Cups and Saucers Match Well?【解析】主旨大意題。文章最后一句點(diǎn)明主題。標(biāo)題需要出現(xiàn)這里的關(guān)鍵詞how rich I am。【答案】A37Which of the following

33、statements is NOT true according to the passage?AThe girl thought the writer was rich just because she wanted to make the writer happy.BThe writer had thought she wasn't rich because her supplies were not expensive.CIf cups and saucers match well，they are a best pair even though cheap.DAfter hea

34、ring what they said，the writer seemed to understand what a rich life was.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中沒有提到女孩說這位作家富有只是為了取悅她。【答案】A38The writer left the muddy marks of little sandals on the floor for a while to_Ashow that she was a kind­hearted ladyBremind her that she shouldn't forget how rich she wasCleave r

35、oom for readers to think about what being rich isDprove that she had understood what meant being rich【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room.The muddy marks of little sandals were still wet upon my floor.Let them be for a while，I thought，just in case I shou

36、ld begin to forget how rich I am.”說明我想讓這樣的腳印提醒我?！敬鸢浮緽39It can be inferred from the text that whether you are rich depends on_Ahow much money you have madeBwhat attitude you have had towards lifeCthe way you help othersDyour social relationship【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章中女孩子的那句話“Your cups match your saucers”讓我們想到

37、幸福還是不幸福取決于我們對生活的態(tài)度?！敬鸢浮緽BSteven Spielberg has always had one goal: to tell as many great stories to as many people as possible.Spielberg spent his early childhood in New Jersey and，later，Arizona.Some of his childhood memories became the inspiration for his filmmaking.Even decades later, Spielberg sa

38、ys he has clear memories of his earliest years, which are the origins of some of his biggest hits.He believes that ET.is the result of the difficult years leading up to his parent's 1966 divorce，“It is really about a young boy who was in search of some stability in his life”. “He was scared of j

39、ust about everything，” recalls his mother，“When trees brushed against the house，he would jump into my bed.And that's just the kind of scary stuff he would put in films like Poltergeist”To this day，Spielberg's wife，actress Kate Capshaw，says her husband remains terrified of airplanes.Spielberg

40、 was 11 when he first got his hands on his dad's movie camera and began shooting short movies about World War battles.These homemade movies gave him a way to escape his fears.From the very beginning，he had a creative imagination.With his talent for scary storytelling，he could terrify his three y

41、ounger sisters.It also made it easier for him to make friends.On camping trips，when night fell，young Spielberg became the center of attention.He would start telling his ghost stories，and everyone would suddenly get quiet so that they could all hear it.Spielberg moved to California with his father an

42、d went to high school there, but his grades were so bad that he hardly graduated.Both UCLA and USC film schools rejected him，so he entered California State University at Long Beach because it was close to Hollywood.Spielberg was determined to make movies，and he managed to get an unpaid，non­cred

43、it internship(實(shí)習(xí))in Hollywood.Soon he was given a contract，and he dropped out of college.He never looked back.Now，many years later, Spielberg is still telling stories with as much enthusiasm as when he was a boy.【語篇解讀】這篇文章就是介紹著名電影導(dǎo)演斯皮爾伯格的成長經(jīng)歷。40We can infer that Poltergeist is probably a(n) _Aromanc

44、e filmBhorror filmCcomedy filmDaction film【解析】推理判斷題。第二段倒數(shù)第二句話：“And that's just the kind of scary stuff he would put in films like Poltergeist.”那就是他要往像Poltergeist這樣的電影里所放的恐怖角色，由此可知答案選B?！敬鸢浮緽41Paragraph 3 mainly tells us that Steven Spielberg_Awas a good communicatorBwas good at making friendsChad

45、 a talent for filmmakingDmade some classic movies【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“These homemade movies gave him a way to escape his fears.”和“With his talent for scary storytelling”可以判斷本段主要講的是他的拍攝電影的天賦?！敬鸢浮緾42Which of the following is TRUE about Steven Spielberg according to Paragraph 4? AHe is kind­hearted.BHe pe

46、rformed well in high school.CHe is strong­minded.DHe lacked confidence about his career.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容，斯皮爾伯格因為成績差，而被UCLA and USC film schools兩所電影大學(xué)拒絕錄取，不得已進(jìn)入California State University，但是他決心拍電影，并且中途退學(xué)，且永不回頭，這說明他是一位有意志的人，故C正確。【答案】C43According to Paragraph 4，Steven Spielberg_Adidn't finish

47、collegeBnever went to college Cgot bad grades in collegeDrejected two film schools【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二句話：“Soon he was given a contract，and he dropped out of college.”可知他中途退學(xué)，故未完成學(xué)業(yè)。因此答案選A。【答案】ACZheng Pengyu: Interest is the best teacher.Classrooms that weren't fixed could give students the chance to

48、 explore their interests.At the same time，they would be able to learn on their own because they would have to make their own decisions.All in all，the new system would be a good chance to inspire students' passion for studying.Sun Yao: Despite its benefits，I'm worried about whether the new sy

49、stem would work.Going to different classrooms would take up a big part of our break time and we would have less time to relax after class.Also，not all schools could offer so many diversified classes.Shi Zhenghan: I support students learning in different classes.It would solve the problem of some stu

50、dents thinking the classes are too easy while some think they are too difficult.Teachers could also teach more effectively.What's more，friendships built while in different classes might be a pleasant surprise.Zhou Qingqing: In my opinion，studying in different classrooms might affect students'

51、; psychological(心理的) development.They might find it difficult to develop deep and strong friendships with other students if they had to change classrooms constantly.They would also lose their sense of belonging to a certain class.Hu Qile: I applaud the idea.It would help teachers set up special teac

52、hing plans for different classes.For students，making choices by themselves could encourage them to be responsible.Changing classrooms could also help relieve the boredom of doing the same dull routine(慣例)every day.Wang Xiaoqian: The new system might help with students' individual development，but

53、 I still prefer the current system.Studying in one fixed classroom，students with different academic levels can help each other.Spending your senior middle school years with the same classmates is an unforgettable experience.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文。學(xué)生進(jìn)入“課程超市”自主選擇課程到底好不好？不同的人有不同的看法。44According to Sun Yao，which

54、 of the following sentences is TRUE?AThe new system will work if great measures are taken.BAll the schools can't afford so many diversified classes.CStudents will have more time to relax.DHe supports the system because of its benefits.【解析】根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Also，not all schools could offer so many divers

55、ified classes.”可知，Sun Yao認(rèn)為不是所有的學(xué)校都能提供多樣化的課程。故選B。根據(jù)本段第一句“Despite its benefits，I'm worried about whether the new system would work.”可知，A、D兩項錯；根據(jù)第二句“Going to different classrooms would take up a big part of our break time and we would have less time to relax after class.”可知，C項錯誤?！敬鸢浮緽45Among the f

56、ollowing people，who prefers the new system?ASun Yao.BHu Qile.CZhou Qingqing.DWang Xiaoqian.【解析】根據(jù)文章第五段內(nèi)容可知，Hu Qile認(rèn)為這種做法對老師和學(xué)生都有好處。故選B。【答案】B46What is the passage about?ASchools should offer diversified classes to students.BStudents find it difficult to develop friendship.CDifferent opinions about changing classrooms.DChanging classrooms can help with students' individual development.【解析】本文主要是不同的人對于學(xué)生自主選擇課程的利弊的不同看法。故選C?！敬鸢浮緾47Which of the following can BEST replace the underlined word “applaud” in Paragraph 5?AHate.BOppose.CFavor.DBenefit.【解析】根據(jù)第五段內(nèi)容可知，Hu Qile認(rèn)為這種做法對師生都有好處，