廣東省電子產(chǎn)品貿(mào)易概況分析

1、廣東省電子產(chǎn)品貿(mào)易概況分析目 錄摘 要II關(guān)鍵字IIAbstractIIKey wordsII縮略語(yǔ)表一、前言1一概述1二文獻(xiàn)回憶1二、廣東省電子產(chǎn)品貿(mào)易歷史、現(xiàn)狀分析1一歷史1二現(xiàn)狀4三、廣東省電子產(chǎn)品貿(mào)易面臨的問(wèn)題、挑戰(zhàn)及其原因5一問(wèn)題5二各類(lèi)貿(mào)易壁壘及貿(mào)易糾紛61、世界各國(guó)設(shè)置的政策壁壘62、綠色壁壘及技術(shù)壁壘63、反傾銷(xiāo)與反補(bǔ)貼7三人民幣匯率上升的影響7四參加世貿(mào)組織后的貿(mào)易狀況變化8五世界工廠(chǎng)與世界加工廠(chǎng)之爭(zhēng)81、部分行業(yè)虧損嚴(yán)重82、創(chuàng)新才能不強(qiáng)8六專(zhuān)業(yè)人才的嚴(yán)重短缺9七知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)訴訟增多9八附加值低、盈利才能低9九政府政策調(diào)控10四、促進(jìn)廣東省電子產(chǎn)品貿(mào)易開(kāi)展的對(duì)策及建議10一企業(yè)

2、自身101、調(diào)整構(gòu)造，培育新的利潤(rùn)增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn)102、加大研究開(kāi)發(fā)費(fèi)用投入，增強(qiáng)企業(yè)創(chuàng)新才能和吸收才能103、培養(yǎng)和引進(jìn)人才104、大力拓展貿(mào)易市場(chǎng)105、充分利用外資，促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)晉級(jí)11二政府111、在觀(guān)念上要走出誤區(qū)112、不斷強(qiáng)化的國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)那么113、調(diào)整目前的出口鼓勵(lì)政策124、強(qiáng)化政府外交的經(jīng)濟(jì)職能125、政府改善環(huán)境，進(jìn)步職業(yè)技術(shù)人才的地位12三民間組織及各種社會(huì)力量12參考文獻(xiàn)13致 謝14廣東省電子產(chǎn)品貿(mào)易概況分析摘 要隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化趨勢(shì)的不斷深化，我國(guó)也在不斷地適應(yīng)著這種國(guó)際變化趨勢(shì)。在國(guó)際貿(mào)易中，我國(guó)整體上仍呈現(xiàn)順差，但是目前我國(guó)的貿(mào)易狀況在劇烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)環(huán)境下危機(jī)重重，人民幣的升值

3、及匯率上升、國(guó)外的各種貿(mào)易壁壘等等，讓中國(guó)的貿(mào)易面臨危機(jī)。本文以我國(guó)電子產(chǎn)品進(jìn)出口開(kāi)展迅速并極具外向型特色的廣東省為樣本,對(duì)廣東省改革開(kāi)放以來(lái)電子產(chǎn)品對(duì)外貿(mào)易狀況進(jìn)展實(shí)證分析。并為廣東省電子產(chǎn)品的貿(mào)易走出困境提供建議。關(guān)鍵詞廣東??；電子產(chǎn)品；貿(mào)易壁壘；改善措施The analysis of electronic products trade inGuangdong ProvinceAbstractWith the continuous trend of economic globalization deepens, China is also constantly adapt to chang

4、es in this international trend. In international trade, China's overall trade surplus is still present, but China's trade performance in the intense competitive environment faces great of crisis, and the appreciation of the RMB exchange rate, foreign trade barriers, and so on, so that China&

5、#39;s trade facing a crisis. In this paper, take China's import and export of electronic products and the rapid development of highly export-oriented Guangdong Province as the characteristics of the sample, and analyse the situation of the electronic products in Guangdong Province since reform a

6、nd opening up foreign trade of empirical, making electronic products in Guangdong Province for the trade out of its predicament to make suggestions.Key wordsGuangdong Province; Electronic Products; Trade barrier; Improvement縮略語(yǔ)表PCB： Printed circuit board(印刷電路板)TOM： Total Quality Management(全面質(zhì)量管理)SMT： Surface Mounted Technology(外表組裝技術(shù))OEM： Original Equipment Manufacturer(原始設(shè)備制造商)ODM： Original Design Manufacturer