外研版英語新九年級上冊知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)(共38頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上蒞最新外研版英語九年級上冊知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)薁Module 1 Wonders of the world蒀短語歸納芆1.wonders of the world世界奇觀 螆natural wonders 自然奇觀 man-made wonders 人造奇觀節(jié)2.join in參加；加入 (活動) = take part in膈3. Im not sure. 我不確信莆4. agree with sb. 同意某人的看法 sb. agree with sth. 某人適應(yīng)（食物、氣候）膆agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agree to sth.(plan /decis

2、ion/suggestion) 同意/贊成蝕agree on sth.( plan/ ) 在方面意見一致芁5. on the eastern coast of .在、的東海岸莆6. in ones opinion據(jù)某人看來;按某人的意見 莃7. more than = over 多于，超過 8. produce electricity 供電 蒂9. millions of 數(shù)百萬的；數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的羀10. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想做某事蒆 Would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事螄11. early mornin

3、g 大清早 12. become grey變成灰色膄13. get out of .從.出來 蝿14. go through 意為“穿過，強(qiáng)調(diào)從物體內(nèi)部穿過”；從頭至尾的練習(xí)薅15. fall away突然向下傾斜膅16. look over 從（某物上面）看過去：仔細(xì)檢查薂 look across眺望薈 look down to 俯視;向下看蚅17. on top of 在.頂部 18. at the bottom of在.的底部薆19. on both sides在兩邊 20. be famous for意為“以.而聞名”芄21. do an interview做采訪 do an inte

4、rview with sb. 采訪某人薁22. draw a picture of 畫一副.的圖畫 23. go down下去；下沉；墜落 螅24. wait for 等候 25. dozens of 許多 蚃26. in height高度；在高度上螂用法集萃1.2. 莀agree with sb 同意某人 agree to do sth 同意做某事3.4. 裊would like to do sth 想要做某事5.6. 肄in +一段時間 在.（多長時間）之后，常用于回答How soon 的提問7.8. 蒄have been/gone to 以及have been in的區(qū)別9.10. 腿b

5、ecause of+名詞 因?yàn)椤?1.12. 腿without doing sth 沒有做某事13.14. 蒅be afraid of doing sth. / be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事15.16. 羈one of +the +形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 最.的.之一17.18. 膂look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事艿Module 2 Public holidays 發(fā)給地方裊短語歸納蚃1. since then 從那以后 2. have a three-day holiday 有三天的假期羀3. public holiday 公眾假日

6、4. have one day off 有一天的休息時間荿5. all kinds of 各種各樣的芆6. take a vacation spend a vacation 度假 介詞短語：on / for vacation肁 He is going to take a vacation to Beijing. = He is going to Beijing on / for vacation.蠆7. have a picnic去野餐 They are going to have a picnic in the park.葿8. have fun = have g good / great

7、time = enjoy oneself 玩得開心；過得愉快蒃 have fun doing sth. 高興做某事袃9. play music演奏音樂蒈10. go somewhere interesting去有趣的地方薈11. as soon as 一就 引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句（主將從現(xiàn)） 襖 I will call you as soon as I get there.芁12. make short speeches做簡短的演講 蒁13. give thanks for 為某事/某物而感謝 I gave thanks for your help.薈 give thanks to sb. 向某人表

8、示感謝 They gave thanks to me.芅14. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人如何做某事 Tom taught me how to ride a bike.羃15. grow corn種植玉米 16. lay the table擺設(shè)餐桌 芀17. tell a story tell stories 講故事 tell a lie 撒謊 tell a joke 講笑話 蚈18. as well也，位于肯定句句末。 She likes swimming. I like swimming as well.蚆19. plenty of大量的，充足的，后接可數(shù)名詞

9、復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。蒁20. make much progress取得很大的進(jìn)步 聿make progress in (doing) sth. 在(做)某事方面取得進(jìn)步螈21. get back回來 = come back, go back, return 螃22. think about考慮；思考 You always think about eating. 你總是想著吃。膃23. make a plan for為.制定計(jì)劃 Lets make a plan for the party.螈24. wake sb. up叫醒某人 get out of bed 起床 袈25. fall aslee

10、p睡著膄26. in different ways以不同的方式 People celebrate Spring Festival in different ways.蝕27. count down倒數(shù) I always count down the days until the end of the term.袁28. depend on依靠,依賴 ;取決于 We cant depend on our parents.羈 Your success depends on whether you work hard or not.你的成功取決于你是否努力工作。薄 depend on sb. to

11、do sth. 指望某人做某事 莂We shouldnt depend on him to finish the work. 蕿29. get together 聚會肈30.apart from除.以外(還有), 相當(dāng)于besides。羅 Apart from the cost, it will take a lot of time. 除了花費(fèi)外，它還需要許多時間。螀用法集萃莈1.have+一段時間+off 放多長時間的假 2.復(fù)合不定代詞/復(fù)合不定副詞+形容詞膈3.have fun doing sth做某事很開心 4.enjoy oneself玩得開心莆5.watch sb. do/doin

12、g sth觀看某人做/正在做某事蒂6.teach sb. how to do sth教某人如何做某事 7.It's better to do sth.最好做某事蒁8.Don't you .?（否定疑問句）難道你.嗎？ 9.spend.doing.花費(fèi).做.膇Module 3 Heroes蒃短語歸納芄1. choose to do sth. 選擇做某事 We choose to join the English club.膀2. tell sb. About sth. 告訴某人關(guān)于某事 Please tell me about your vacation plan.芇3. one

13、 of the + 形容詞最高級 + 可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，最的之一襖 She is one of the most famous singers in China.螞4. in the world 在世界上 5. play table tennis打乒乓球罿6. stopping doing sth. 停止正在做的事 stop to do sth. 停下去做另外一件事莇 They stopped working and decided to have a rest.芅 He stopped to talk with me. 莄7. attend university abroad 出國留學(xué) a

14、ttend a meeting 參加一次會議螈8. Whatever she does, she never gives up. 無論她做什么，她從不放棄。蕆 whatever = no matter what 無論什么 Take whatever you want. 你想要什么就拿什么螆 give up doing sth. = stop doing sth. 放棄做某事 You should give up smoking at once.袂9. have a strong will 有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志螁10. as well as 不但而且；還 She can speak English as

15、 well as Japanese.薇 as well as 同一樣好(同級比較的結(jié)構(gòu)) He plays the piano as well as you.袃11. She is simply the best. 她確實(shí)是最好的。薃12. die for 為而死 He died for the country .蕿13. take care of = look after 照顧；護(hù)理 蚇 take good care of = look after well 好好照顧芃14. the + 形容詞，表示某一類人，表示復(fù)數(shù)意義，若用作主語，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。肁 the rich富人 the p

16、oor窮人 the sick病人 the old老人 the young年輕人羋 the weak弱者 the strong強(qiáng)者 the blind失明的人 the wounded傷員螇 The rich get richer and the poor get poorer. 富者愈富，貧者愈貧。蚄15. so that以便; 為的是 (從句中出現(xiàn)情態(tài)動詞，so that引導(dǎo)的是目的狀語從句) 螃 He got up early so that he could catch the early bus.莁 He got up early so that he caught the early

17、bus. 螇(從句中用的是行為動詞的過去時,so that引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語從句)肅16. invent v. 發(fā)明 invention n. 發(fā)明物 inventor n. 發(fā)明家膁 Can you tell me who invented the telephone?肀 He wants to be an inventor when he grows up.袆 What do you think is the most important inventions?蒆17. at that time 那時候，在那時袃18. on ones own = by oneself = alone 獨(dú)自；

18、單獨(dú)衿 The girl can finish the work on her own / by herself.羆19. Its useful for sb. to do sth. 做某事對某人有用 Its useful for you to know the rules.薃 be useful to sb. 對某人有用 This book is useful to young people.莁 be useful for (doing) sth. 某事/某物有用 Dictionaries are useful for learning English.蚈20. without doing

19、sth. 沒有做某事（做伴隨狀語） without sth. 沒有某物肆 He went to school without eating breakfast. 羄 We went out without any money.肅21. manage to do sth. 設(shè)法做成某事 He managed to avoid an accident. 避免蟻22. operate v. 做手術(shù) n. operation 手術(shù)膆 operate on +sb./某部位 The doctor is operating on a boy / his leg.蒞 do an operation on s

20、b. 給某人做手術(shù) The doctor is doing an operation on a girl.薁23. continue doing sth. 繼續(xù)做原來的事 continue to do sth. 繼續(xù)做另一件事蒀 He continued reading Lesson Ten. They continued talking after the meal.芆 After reading Lesson Nine, he continued to read Lesson Ten.螆24. in the end = at last = finally 最后；終于 In the end

21、he finished the work on time.節(jié)25. die of 因而死（內(nèi)因）后跟hunger, cold, illness, a fever等名詞。膈 The man died of his illness.莆 die from 由于而死（外因）后跟wound, accident, over work, carelessness等名詞。膆The soldier died from his wound. 蝕26. make +賓語 +賓語補(bǔ)足語（名詞/形容詞）芁 We made him our monitor. 我們選他當(dāng)我們的班長。莆 The presents made u

22、s excited.莃27. take off (飛機(jī)等)起飛；脫下（衣服等）蒂 The plane took off at nine. He took off his wet shoes. 他脫下了浸濕的鞋子。羀28. around the world = all over the world 世界各地，全世界蒆29. in need of需要 need n. The doctor told me I was in need of a good doctor.螄30. be proud of 為感到自豪 They are proud of their brave soldiers.膄31.

23、set off/ out =start off/ out 出發(fā)；動身蝿 set off for 動身/出發(fā)去 They set off for home then.薅32. get away 離開，逃離 I hope to get away early in the morning. 膅33. learn from向.學(xué)習(xí) learn sth. from sb. 向某人學(xué)習(xí)某事薂 Lets learn from Lei Feng. I am learning English from Tom.薈34. on ones way home在某人回家的路上 I bought a book on my

24、 way home.蚅35. save ones life 挽救某人的生命 The doctor tried his best to save the boys life.薆36.once again再一次芄用法集萃薁1.one of +the+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 最.的.之一螅2.tell sb. about sth.告訴某人關(guān)于某事 3.start doing sth.開始做做某事 蚃4.begin to do sth.開始做某事 5.stop doing sth.停止做某事 螂6.on one's own獨(dú)自一人 7.manage to do sth.設(shè)法完成某事莀8.b

25、oth.and. .和.兩者都 9.want to do sth.想做某事裊10.make sb/sth. +形容詞 使某人/某物.肄11.try to do sth.努力干某事 12.wait for sb. to do sth.等待某人做某事蒄Module 4 Home alone腿短語歸納腿1.look after照顧 2.be careful with /of小心（對待）.蒅3.make sure確保 4.plenty of許多，大量羈5. cook simple meals 做簡單的飯菜 6. wake up醒；醒來 膂7. be about to do sth. 將要/打算做某事

26、8. have a good trip 旅途愉快 艿9.a couple of兩個,幾個 10.turn off關(guān)掉；關(guān)閉（設(shè)備）turn on 開裊11. sb. be/feel bored with sth. 某人對某事感到厭煩蚃12. come true實(shí)現(xiàn) 13.be worried about= worry about擔(dān)心羀14. on business出差 15. at last最后;終于荿16. have fun玩得高興 17.as soon as一.就.芆18. hurry to do sth. 匆忙做某事 19. ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物肁20. hand

27、 in上交 18. be unable to do sth.不能做某事蠆19. feel tired and sleepy 感到又累又困 20. help sb. with sth. =help sb. (to) do sth. 葿21. tidy up收拾；整理 22. Plan to do sth. 計(jì)劃/打算做某事蒃22. depend on依靠；依賴 ;取決于 23. say goodbye to sb.和某人道別 袃24. see sb. off送別某人 25. be busy doing sth. be busy with sth.蒈26. be /get ready for st

28、h. 為某事準(zhǔn)備好 be/get ready to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備好做某事薈27. get sth. ready 把某物準(zhǔn)備好 We must get dinner ready. The guests are coming.襖28. in a hurry 匆忙 hurry up 趕快 29. by accident= by chance 意外地，偶然地芁30. later on 以后，后來 31. take away 拿走，帶走蒁32. in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)中 33. all day long整天 薈34. point out 指出 35. call the police 報(bào)警芅

29、36. clean up 清理 37. fight with 與打架羃用法集萃芀1. so+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語.也是如此蚈2. so+形容詞/副詞+that從句 如此.以至于蚆3. lots of+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞 許多.蒁4. advise sb. to do sth.建議某人做某事 5. be about to do sth.即將做某事聿6.want to do sth.想要做某事 7. a bit+形容詞/副詞 有點(diǎn).螈8. have to do sth.不得不做某事 9. a few+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 幾個.螃10.be unable to do sth.不能做某事

30、11. try to do sth.設(shè)法做某事膃12. want sb to do sth.想讓某人做某事 13. start to do sth.開始做某事螈14. be happy to do sth.做某事很高興 15. tall sb. to do sth.告訴某人做某事袈16. learn to do sth.學(xué)會做某事 17. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事膄Module 5蝕短語歸納袁1. on the second floor 在二樓 2. be against the rule 違反規(guī)定羈3. in trouble 處于困境 4. No entry. 禁止入內(nèi)

31、。薄5. Thats no good. 那不行。 6. Take a photo /photos / pictures 拍照莂7. No photos. 禁止拍照。 8. No wonder. 難怪。蕿9. be rude 粗魯?shù)?10. go upstairs/downstairs上樓/下樓肈11. punish sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而懲罰某人羅 He punished his son for copying homework. Tom was punished for fighting.螀12. There is no shouting and no ru

32、nning. 禁止喧嘩和跑。莈13. be different from 與不同 14. talk about sb. /sth. 談?wù)撃橙?某事膈15. the answer to the question 那個問題的答案 the key to the door 門的鑰匙莆16. dig coal 挖煤 17. physics experiments 物理實(shí)驗(yàn)蒂18. as well as 不僅而且 19. fill with 把裝滿 =be full of蒁20. find out 查明 21. compare.with 把和相比較膇22. people of all ages 各個年齡段

33、的人 23. have a wonderful time 玩得很開心蒃24. be free 免費(fèi)的 芄25. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允許做某事膀26. make a noise 發(fā)出噪音 27. On the ground floor 在一樓芇28. take a boat trip乘船旅行 29.have a high fever發(fā)高燒 襖30. send an email發(fā)送電子郵件 32.write down寫下莈33. get into trouble陷入麻煩 34.break the rule破壞規(guī)則蚅35. k

34、eep quiet保持安靜 36. make sure確保;務(wù)必 肅37. in the whole world在全世界 38. Take the lift 乘電梯肁39. between. and.在.和.之間 膀40. drop in順便拜訪 drop in on sb. 順便拜訪某人 drip in at sp. 參觀某地蒄41. pay attention to 注意 pay attention to (doing) sth. 注意（做）某事膃42. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望（做）某事蒂用法集萃薇1.What a/an+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)！多么.一個

35、.!蕆2. Whats the matter (with sb.)?(某人)怎么了？芃3. pay attention to （doing）sth.注意（做）某事薈4. look forward to doing sth.期待做某事艿5. without doing sth.沒有做某事芅Module 6 Problems莃重點(diǎn)短語罿1. too much + 不可數(shù)名詞 太多的 2.play the guitar 彈吉他螇3. play musical instruments 演奏樂器 4. Stop sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事肄5. make a deal wi

36、th sb. 與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議 蒃6. fail the exam 考試不及格 pass the exam 通過考試 fail to do sth. 做某事沒成功莀7. anyway 不管怎樣 8. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事葿9. get into the habit of (doing) sth. 養(yǎng)成做某事的習(xí)慣肇10. come home from school 放學(xué)回到家 11. do volunteer work 做義工 薃12. Thats / Its a shame. = Thats / Its a pity. What a shame/pity. 真

37、可惜；真遺憾螁13. No deal. 不行。 14. Instead of (doing) sth. 代替/而不是做某事羇15. Thats not the point. 那不是重點(diǎn)。 16. consider doing sth. 考慮做某事袆17. last word 最終決定；最后一句話 18. ask for ones advice 征求某人的建議螞19. come round to sp. 拜訪（某地） She said she would come round to my house.膂20. use sth. for (doing) sth. 把某物用于(做)某事 We use

38、 knives for cutting things.蠆21. go wrong 出毛病；出故障 22. decide to do sth. 決定做某事薅23. ry out 試用；試 24. take off 起飛；脫下；卸載螞25. no longer = not . any longer no more = not any more 不再荿26. be angry with sb. 生某人的氣 be angry at sth. 對某事生氣肇27. get back 找回；要回 28. make mistakes 犯錯莄29. tell sb. to do sth. tell sb. no

39、t to do sth. 螂30. tell sb. the truth 告訴某人真相 = to be honest 說實(shí)話螀31. at least 至少 at most 至多 32. apologise to sb. for (doing) 因某事向某人道歉 =make an apololgy to sb. for (doing) sth. 蝿33. pay the bill 付錢； 34. offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事莇35. warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人（不要）做某事袂36. by mistake 錯誤地 37. hurry up 快

40、點(diǎn)；趕快膁38. get high marks 取得高分 39. Pocket money 零花錢芆40. refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事 41. save up a lot of money 攢了許多錢膆42. feel sorry for 為感到遺憾 43. get into trouble with sb. 與某人關(guān)系緊張羂44. warn sb. of /about (doing) sth. 警告某人關(guān)于（做）某事薂 My mother warned me of the danger of driving the car. 我媽媽警告過我開車的危險(xiǎn)性羈用法集萃羄1. s

41、b. spend some time/money (in) doing sth 花費(fèi)時間、金錢做某事肂2. want (sb.) to do sth 想要（某人）做某事羂3. stop sb.sth. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事蒆4. get into the habbit of doing sth. 養(yǎng)成做.的習(xí)慣羇5. Its +adj.(形容詞）+to do sth.做某事是.的膂6. as +形容詞或副詞的原形+as 和.一樣.聿7. You should +動詞原形 你應(yīng)該做.膈8. finish doing sth 完成做某事螆Module 7 Great

42、books節(jié)短語歸納蒀1.Whats up?= Whats wrong?=Whats the matter? + with sb. /sth. 某人/某物有某事袀2. more than 與其說不如說 薅3. discuss v. 討論 n. discussion - have a discussion 進(jìn)行討論芁4. make sense合情理；明智，有意義 make sense to sb. /sth. 對某人/某物有意義袁 That does not make sense to me. 那對我沒意義。莈5. influence sb. / sth. 影響 = have an influe

43、nce on sb. /sth. 對有影響芄 I dont want to influence you. He has a great influence on the government.莁6. by the way順便問一下 3. be supposed to do sth. = should do sth.應(yīng)該做某事節(jié)7. why dont you do sth.? = Why not do sth.? 為什么不做某事？肀8. not as/so.as. 不如 . 4.live with sb.和某人一起生活莇9. get into trouble遇上麻煩 6.run away逃跑，逃

44、走蒁10. in the middle of 在.中間/中部 8.take away拿走，帶走葿11. escape from 從逃跑 10. Part of = a part of 一部分蒈12. for a time 一度，一時，一段時間 I want to stay here for a time.肆13. be surprised to do sth.對做某事感到驚訝 be surprised at sth. 對某事感到驚奇薁 in surprise 吃驚地，驚奇地 to ones surprise 令某人吃驚的是袀14. more than + 名詞 不只是，不僅僅是 Bamboo

45、is used for more than building.腿15. pay for (sth.)為付錢；為.付出代價 裊 How much did you pay for the book? You will have to pay for what you have done.羅16. in everyday English用日常英語芀17. It is thought to be = People think that 人們認(rèn)為蚇18. in the form of以.的方式，以.的形式 My garden is in the form of a square.袇19.grow up成

46、長，長大 14.get lost迷路，丟失羅20.all the time總是，一直 16.miss school缺課，逃學(xué)蟻21. laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人 smile at sb.對菒人微笑荿22. turn the situation round扭轉(zhuǎn)局勢 蚆23. in return作為回報(bào) I sent him a present in return for his help.肅24. be included in被包括在.中肂25. for free無償，免費(fèi) You will get a book for free.袇用法集萃蒅1. What's up?什么事？膅

47、2. describe .as.把.描繪成.，把.說成.腿3. I suppose (that)+從句 我猜想蕿4. Why don't you do.?你為什么不.呢?膄5. It's a pity that+從句 遺憾的是.芄6. be pleased to do sth很高興做某事薀Module 8 Sports life羇短語歸納芇1.stand for是.的縮寫;代表 2. train for 為訓(xùn)練莄3. play against和.比賽 羈4. beat sb.打敗某人/團(tuán)隊(duì) win the match /prize 贏得比賽/獎品蝿5. if my memory

48、 is correct 如果我沒記錯的話 have a good/bad memory 記憶力好/差羆6. make a decision 做決定 decision n. 7. Thats no excuse. 那不是借口。蒄8. no way決不；不可能 9. face the truth 面對事實(shí)莂10. have no chance to do sth. / have no chance of doing sth. 沒機(jī)會做某事膇11. remember to do sth. = dont forget to do sth. 記得做某事 = 不要忘記做某事螅12. be mad at/

49、with sb. = be angry with sb. 生某人的氣 She is mad at me for being late.蒄be mad on/about sb./sth. 特別喜歡某人或某物 She is mad about kids.葿 be angry at /about sth. 對某事生氣袈13. nice work= good joy = well done做得好 薄14. cheer for sb. 為某人加油 cheer sb. up 讓某人開心/振作起來薄15. success n. 成功 succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv. 衿16. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事 be encouraged to do sth. 被鼓勵去做某事莆17. the high jump 跳高 jump high 跳得高 薆