高中英語必修1unit2reading

1、Unit 2Unit 2English Around the WorldEnglish Around the WorldWarming upAt an international _English has become an international language.In what situations is English used?meeting金金太太陽陽P30At an international investment and _ meeting.In what situations is English used?tradeListening to the radioor wat

2、ching TV_In what situations is English used?programme_ or listening toEnglish songs.In what situations is English used?SingingSurfing the English _In what situations is English used?website In this unit we will have a better understanding of how English developed and how it is spoken in the world.Ma

3、ny Countries speak English as their native language.Lets do a small quiz to distinguish the national flags of different countries.Countries speak English as their native languageBritainAmericaCanadaAustraliaNew Zealand IrelandEnglish is spoken in all these countries.But you know people in different

4、country speak English differently.Lets enjoy a piece of video. From the video we can see when many people speak English,they have their own characteristics,such as accent,pronounciation,and logic. But the main differences of English speaking are between British English and American English.Lets have

5、 a look .ChineseBrEAmEflatbartincandyelevatormatchsoccer公寓公寓酒吧酒吧罐頭罐頭糖果糖果電梯電梯比賽比賽足球足球The differences between British English and American English.apartmentpubcansweetliftgamefootball THE ROAD TO MODERN ENGLISH1.1._ adj._ adj.官方的；正式的；官方的；正式的； 公務(wù)的公務(wù)的2.2. _ n. _ n. 航行；航海航行；航海3.3. _ adj.& n. _ adj.&a

6、mp; n. 本國的本國的( (人人) )； 本地的本地的4. _ adv.4. _ adv.實(shí)際上；事實(shí)上實(shí)際上；事實(shí)上5. _ 5. _ 公元公元6. _ n. 6. _ n. 詞匯；詞匯量；詞表詞匯；詞匯量；詞表actuallyADofficialvoyagenativevocabulary7. _ adj. 7. _ adj. 逐漸的；逐步的逐漸的；逐步的 _ adv. _ adv.逐步地；漸漸地逐步地；漸漸地8. _ adj.8. _ adj.頻繁的；常見的頻繁的；常見的 _ adv. _ adv.頻繁地；經(jīng)常地；屢次頻繁地；經(jīng)常地；屢次10._ adj.10._ adj.流利的；流

7、暢的流利的；流暢的 _ adv. _ adv.流利地；通暢地流利地；通暢地9. _ adj.9. _ adj.較后的，后半的較后的，后半的 _ adj. _ adj.遲到的遲到的 _ adj. _ adj.后來的；較晚的后來的；較晚的 _ adj. _ adj.最近的最近的, ,最新的最新的frequentfrequentlylatterlategradualgraduallylaterlatestfluentfluently1. than ever before2. even if3. come up4. be based on 5. at present6. make use of7. a

8、 number of 8. the number of9. such as 比以往任何更比以往任何更即使即使走近；上來；提出走近；上來；提出以以為基礎(chǔ)為基礎(chǔ)目前目前利用；使用利用；使用很多；眾多很多；眾多的數(shù)量的數(shù)量例如；像這種的例如；像這種的10. around the world11. because of12. be based on 13. change over time14. in fact15. more than one kind全世界全世界因?yàn)?；由于因?yàn)椋挥捎诮⒃诮⒃谥?；以之；以為基礎(chǔ)為基礎(chǔ)隨著時(shí)間而改變隨著時(shí)間而改變事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上不止一種不止一種Look

9、at the title, can you guess the main idea of the passage? The passage is mainly about the _ of English.developmentReading TaskFind the main idea of each paragraphReading skills1 1、略讀或跳讀略讀或跳讀（找重點(diǎn)詞、關(guān)鍵句理解（找重點(diǎn)詞、關(guān)鍵句理解 文章大致內(nèi)容。）文章大致內(nèi)容。）2 2、如何找主題句或關(guān)鍵句如何找主題句或關(guān)鍵句 （1 1）順承式段落多在第一句）順承式段落多在第一句 （2 2）轉(zhuǎn)折式段落常是第二句帶有）轉(zhuǎn)

10、折式段落常是第二句帶有 however/buthowever/but的句子。的句子。Please write down the main idea of each paragraph.Para. 1:Para. 2:The _ of the English in the world.Native speakers can _ each other even if they dont speak the_ kind of English. developmentunderstandsamePara. 3-4:Para. 5: All languages change when _ _ with

11、each otherEnglish is spoken as a _ or _ language in _ _.culturescommunicateforeignsecondAfrica South 1.Which of the following statement is true?A. Languages always stay the sameB. Languages change only after warsC. Languages no longer changeD. Languages change when cultures change2. From AD 450 to 1

12、150, English sounded more like_? A. French B. Chinese C. German D. Russian3. Shakespeares English was spoken around _? A. 1400s B. 1150s C. 450s D. 1600sTime Changes that happenedAD 450-1150 The English was spoken in England. It _more on _ than the English we speak at present.AD 800-1150 The people

13、who _ England spoke first Danish and later French, so English became _ like German.GermanRead para3-5 and finish the history of the English languagelessruledwas basedBy the 1600s Shakespeare was able to _ _ _ a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 Some British settlers moved to _.Later in the

14、18th centurySome British people were taken to _.useAustralia makeofAmerica By the 19th century Samuel Johnson wrote his _ and Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English Language and gavea separate _to American English spelling.identitydictionaryIndiagovernment1765-1947English was spok

15、en in _. It became the language for _ and education.Now English is also spoken in_, _ _ _, _ and so on.South Africa China MalaysiaSingaporeI. retell the text.（金太陽（金太陽P32）At the end of the 16th century, English was only spoken by people from England. They were native speakers. Today, the largest numb

16、er of people 1._(speak) English may be in China. Quite a lot of Chinese people speak English 2._ a foreign language.speakingas3._ is known that the English language 4._(change) quite a lot over the last four centuries. Old English sounded more 5._ less like German, for it was 6. _ (base) on German,

17、7._modern English sounds more like French than German 8. _ England was once ruled by the French. has changedbasedorbutbecauseItTwo people had great effects on the English changes. One was Shakespear, 9. _ enlarge the English vocabulary; the 10. _ was Noah Webster, who wrote a dictionary that gave Am

18、erican English spelling its own identity. whootherCareful readingCareful reading重難點(diǎn)句式分重難點(diǎn)句式分析析1. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. in or at the beginning 起初起初過去分詞短過去分詞短語語 用作定語用作定語過去分詞或過去分詞短語作定語時(shí)，與所修飾過去分詞或過去分詞短語作定語時(shí)，

19、與所修飾的名詞或代詞之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系。的名詞或代詞之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系。 eg: They are problems left (= which are left) over by history.它們是歷史遺留下來的問題。它們是歷史遺留下來的問題。起初，在公元起初，在公元450450年到年到11501150年間，人們所說的年間，人們所說的英語跟今天所說的英語就很不一樣。英語跟今天所說的英語就很不一樣。1. The book bought by my brother yesterday is the same as the book bought by me today.弟弟昨天買的那本書跟我今天買的這本書弟弟昨天買的那本書跟我今天買的這本書一樣。一樣。2. 廣東省說的漢語與山西省說的漢語就廣東省說的漢語與山西省說的漢語就很不一樣很不一樣。The Chinese spoken in Guangdong Province is very different from the Chinese spoken in Shanxi Province.2. Today the number of people learningEnglish in China is incre