形容詞不規(guī)則變化列表

1、形容詞不規(guī)則變化列表原級比較級最高級good(好的)well(健康的)betterbestmany(多數的) much(多量的)moremostold(老的)Older elderoldest eldestfar(遠的)fartherfurtherfarthest furthestlittle(少量的)lessleastlate(遲的)laterlatest bad(壞的) ill(生病的)worseworst不規(guī)則動詞分類記(Irregular Verb Forms)Type 1: A A A 型(續(xù)前表) Type 4: A B B 型動詞原形過去時過去分詞動詞原形過去時過去分詞betbe

2、tBetlaylaidlaidbroadcastbroadcastbroadcastleadledledburstburstburstleaveleftleftcastcastcastlendlentlentcostcostcostloselostlostcutcutcutmakemademadehithithitmeanmeantmeanthurthurthurtmeetmetmetknit（針織）knitknitType 5: A B C 型letletletarisearosearisenputputputbearborebornquit（放棄）quitquitbear(承受)boreb

3、ornesetsetsetbeginbeganbegunType 2: A A B 型bitebitbit /bitten動詞原形過去時過去分詞blowblewblownbeatbeatbeatenbreakbrokebrokenforbid（禁止）forbid/forbadeforbiddenchoosechosechosenType 3: A B A 型dodiddonebecomebecamebecomedrawdrewdrawncomecamecomedrinkdrankdrunkrunranrundrivedrovedrivenType 4: A B B 型eatateeaten動詞

4、原形過去時過去分詞fallfellfallenpaypaidpaidfell(砍倒)felledfelledrent(租用)rentedrentedflyflewflownsaysaidsaidforgetforgotforgot /forgottensellsoldsoldforsakeforsookforsakensendsentsentgivegavegivenshine (照耀)shoneshonegowentgoneShine (擦亮)shinedshinedgrowgrewgrownshootshotshothidehidhid /hiddensitsatsatknowknewkn

5、ownsleepsleptsleptlie(躺下)laylainspendspentspentlie(說謊)liedliedstandstoodstoodrideroderiddenteachtaughttaughtringrangrungtelltoldtoldriseroserisenthinkthoughtthoughtseesawseenunderstandunderstoodunderstoodshakeshookshakenwinwonwonshowshowedshown /showedwind (轉動)woundwoundsingsangsungwound (負傷)wounded

6、woundedsinksanksunkbringbroughtbroughtspeakspokespokenbuildbuiltbuiltstealstolestolenbuyboughtboughtstrivestrovestrivencatchcaughtcaughtswearsworesworndigdugdugswimswamswumfeedfedfedtaketooktakenfeelfeltfeltteartoretornfightfoughtfoughtthrowthrewthrownfindfoundfoundwearworewornfound(建立)foundedfounde

7、dweavewovewovenfleefledfledwritewrotewrittengetgotgot情態(tài)動詞、系動詞類hang (懸掛)hunghung動詞原形過去時過去分詞hang (吊死)hangedhangedcancouldcouldhavehadhadwillwouldwouldhearheardheardmaymightmightholdheldheldbeam/iswasbeenkeepkeptkeptarewere雙寫結尾的輔音字母，再加-ed的過去式。如：stopstopped,trap-trapped drop-dropped plan-planned refer-r

8、eferred prefer- preferred fit-fitted beg-begged nod-nodded permit-permitted admit-admitted shop-shopped雙寫結尾的輔音字母，再加ing的現在分詞如：sitting running getting cutting stopping beginning planning permitting ridding hitting letting shutting setting swimming雙寫結尾的輔音字母，再加er的比較級 sad red bighotwetfat thin 紅大熱濕胖瘦以不發(fā)音

9、的-e 結尾的動詞，去-e ，再加-ing。 coming taking firing encircling writing becoming breathing leaving人稱代詞,物主代詞,反身代詞一覽表人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱數單數復數單數復數單數復數主格Iweyouyouhesheitthey賓格meusyouyouhimheritthem物主myouryouryourhisheritstheirmineoursyoursyourshishersitstheirs反身my-selfour-selvesyour-selfyour-selveshim-selfher-selfit-

10、selfthem-selves簡單句五種基本句型：序號句 子 結 構例 句1主語+謂語 （可以有副詞修飾）I smile (happily).2主語+謂語+賓語I study English (well).3主語+連系動詞+表語I am 16/a tall boy/in Class 5. 4主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語Marry bought me a story book.5主語+謂語+賓語+賓語補足語They all call me Tom.其他There be 結構There is (stands/lies/ exists) a temple on the hill.常見的以ant,e

11、nt 結尾的名詞：merchant,agent,servant常見的以ar結尾的名詞scholar,liar, beggar常見的以ee結尾的名詞employee,examinee,interviewee, trainee常見的以er結尾的名詞banker,teacher ,waiter,villager, Londoner, observer常見的以ess結尾的名詞actress,hostess,manageress常見的以age結尾的名詞courage,storage,marriageshortage常見的以al結尾的名詞refusal,arrival,survival,approval常見的以ment結尾的名詞treatment,mov