一輪復(fù)習(xí)詞匯b2u3

1、Unit 3 Computers. .寫出下列必考單詞寫出下列必考單詞1算術(shù)題，總數(shù)，算術(shù)題，總數(shù)， 金額金額n._2(電腦電腦)操作員，接線員操作員，接線員n._3人造的，假的人造的，假的adj._4算盤算盤n._5侄女，甥女侄女，甥女n._6目標(biāo)，目的目標(biāo)，目的n._sumoperatorartificialabacusniecegoal7無論如何，即使如此無論如何，即使如此adv._8病毒病毒n._9類型；打字類型；打字n. & v_10教練教練n._11網(wǎng)絡(luò)，網(wǎng)狀物網(wǎng)絡(luò)，網(wǎng)狀物n._12革命革命n._anyhowvirustypecoachnetworkrevolution.寫

2、出下列單詞的變化形式寫出下列單詞的變化形式1計(jì)算計(jì)算v._；計(jì)算器；計(jì)算器n._；計(jì)算；計(jì)算n._2使簡化使簡化v._；簡化；簡化n._；簡；簡化的化的adj._3智力；聰明；智能智力；聰明；智能n._；智能的，聰明；智能的，聰明的的adj._4私人的，個人的私人的，個人的adj._；親自地；就本；親自地；就本人而論人而論adv._calculatecalculatorcalculationsimplifysimplificationsimplifiedintelligenceintelligentpersonalpersonally 5運(yùn)用，申請運(yùn)用，申請v._；運(yùn)用，申請；運(yùn)用，申請n._

3、；申請人申請人n._6金融，財(cái)經(jīng)金融，財(cái)經(jīng)n._；金融的，財(cái)經(jīng)的；金融的，財(cái)經(jīng)的adj._7邏輯，思維方式邏輯，思維方式n._；合邏輯的；合邏輯的adj._；合邏輯地；合邏輯地adv._；不合邏輯；不合邏輯的的adj._8出現(xiàn)出現(xiàn)v._；出現(xiàn)，外貌；出現(xiàn)，外貌n._；消；消失失v._ 9.探索，探究探索，探究v._；探索，探究；探索，探究n._；探索的，探究的探索的，探究的adj._applyapplicationapplicantfinancefinanciallogiclogicallogicallyillogicalappearappearancedisappear exploreexp

4、lorationexploratory.翻譯下列必背短語翻譯下列必背短語1在某種程度上在某種程度上_2依依看；據(jù)看；據(jù)認(rèn)為認(rèn)為_3從從時候起時候起_4結(jié)果結(jié)果_5處理；安排；對付處理；安排；對付_in a wayin ones opinionfrom.onas a resultdeal with6彌補(bǔ)；補(bǔ)足；整理，編造彌補(bǔ)；補(bǔ)足；整理，編造_7畢竟畢竟_8看守；監(jiān)視看守；監(jiān)視_9在在幫助下幫助下_10久而久之，久而久之， 隨著時間的推移隨著時間的推移_make upafter allwatch overwith the help ofover time 即學(xué)即練1As a result I t

5、otally changed my shape (P18)因此，我已經(jīng)完全改變了我的形狀。因此，我已經(jīng)完全改變了我的形狀。閱讀下列句子，注意閱讀下列句子，注意total的搭配和意思的搭配和意思(1)There are over 4,000 students in total in our school. (2)Why？The room is in total darkness. (3)The town was totally destroyed after the earthquake. (4)Imports totalled $ 1.5 billion last year. (加起，總計(jì)加起

6、，總計(jì))完全地完全地(total作動詞，意思是作動詞，意思是“共計(jì)，總數(shù)達(dá)共計(jì)，總數(shù)達(dá)”)(totally是副詞，等于是副詞，等于completely)完全地完全地 即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練用用total的適當(dāng)形式完成下列小片段的適當(dāng)形式完成下列小片段The company used to have 230 clerks in (1)_ and their income (2)_ 50,000 yuan per year. But last year things changed (3)_and the products could not be sold out. Most of the worke

7、rs became out of work，which made them in (4)_ despair.totaltotaledtotallytotal 探究學(xué)習(xí)2Anyhow，my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality. (P18)不管怎樣，我的目標(biāo)是給人類提供高質(zhì)量的生活。說出下列各句中anyhow的意思(1)The water was cold but I took a shower anyhow.(2)She told me not to buy it，but I bought it anyhow.無論如何，不管

8、怎樣，無論用何種方式。無論如何，不管怎樣，無論用何種方式。高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語4.arise 出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生，起身比較arise,arouse,rise,raise （見書P60） 詞語辨析詞語辨析5In a way，our programmer is like our couch (P24)從某種程度上看，從某種程度上看， 我們的程序員就像是我們的教練。我們的程序員就像是我們的教練。in a way（=in a sense/in one way/in some way） 在某種程度上在某種程度上 in the/ones way 擋著某人的道，妨礙某人擋著某人的道，妨礙某人 o

9、n the/ones way (to) 在（去在（去的）路上的）路上by the way順便說一下（常引出下一個重要的問順便說一下（常引出下一個重要的問題）題） 即學(xué)即練用上述詞語填空用上述詞語填空(1)Knowing that help is _，the exhausted man fell asleep.(2)_，where did you get this dress？It looks great on you.(3)Failure is _ good to ones development.(4)Shes determined to remove all obstacles (阻礙阻礙

10、) _ success.(5)As she was about to speed the car，she saw a large cow _.on the/its wayBy the wayin a wayon her way toin the way高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語6.deal with 處理Deal with a man as he deals with you.以其人之道，還治其人之身。.First, let me deal with the most important difficulty.首先，讓我來處理最為重要的困難。7It should also wat

11、ch over my naughty niece (P24)它(機(jī)器人)還應(yīng)該看管我那淘氣的侄女。 詞語辨析 watch out 常用于緊急情況下提醒小心。常用常用于緊急情況下提醒小心。常用于祈使句于祈使句 watch for 留意留意watch out for 密切注意密切注意.，提防，提防be careful 用于提醒某人要小心謹(jǐn)慎，以防可用于提醒某人要小心謹(jǐn)慎，以防可能出現(xiàn)的危險(xiǎn)或者差錯，含有能出現(xiàn)的危險(xiǎn)或者差錯，含有“提防提防”之意。之意。take care 常用于提醒某人要當(dāng)心注意身體健常用于提醒某人要當(dāng)心注意身體健康及安全等?？勺g為康及安全等?？勺g為“保重保重”mind 常用于提醒

12、某人要留意、留心某些危險(xiǎn)。常用于提醒某人要留意、留心某些危險(xiǎn)。 即學(xué)即練選用上述詞語填空選用上述詞語填空(1)_！There is a motorbike speeding here!(2)Would you please_ my luggage when I am away for some water?(3)_ your steps，please(您走好您走好)Watch outwatch overMind(4)_ pickpockets on the bus.(5)Youd better _when you have to work with him，as everybody knows

13、 he likes to say ill things about his workmates.(6)Its getting colder and colder.Please _not to catch cold.Watch out forbe carefultake care8.I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. (P18)我發(fā)展緩慢，差不多兩百年后，我發(fā)展緩慢，差不多兩百年后，查

14、爾查爾巴比奇才把我制成了一臺分析機(jī)。巴比奇才把我制成了一臺分析機(jī)。 句型句型：It takes/took some time before.過了多過了多長時間才長時間才 It takes several years before a newspaper starts to make money.一份報(bào)紙要賺錢需要好幾年時間。一份報(bào)紙要賺錢需要好幾年時間。 模仿造句模仿造句 (1)過了很長時間救援隊(duì)才趕到災(zāi)區(qū)。過了很長時間救援隊(duì)才趕到災(zāi)區(qū)。_(2)過了三年，他才找到女兒。過了三年，他才找到女兒。_(1)It took a long time before the rescue team arri

15、ved at the disaster area.(2)It took three years before he found his daughter.高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語9. And my memory became so large that even I couldnt believe it.句型：.so/such.that. 如此.以至于. 模仿造句模仿造句（1）他是如此好的一個男孩，以至于他村里的）他是如此好的一個男孩，以至于他村里的每個人都非常喜歡他。每個人都非常喜歡他。_(2)她那么忙于煮飯，結(jié)果沒有聽到電話鈴聲。她那么忙于煮飯，結(jié)果沒有聽到電話鈴聲。_He

16、 is such a good boy that everyone in his village likeshim very much.She was so busy cooking the meal that she didnt hear the telephong ring.高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語Homework1.完成三維設(shè)計(jì)課時跟蹤檢測8 （屆時抽查）2.完成 完形+閱讀 試題 （周一早上前上交）如何寫好簡單句(8)1形容詞在句中可以作定語、表語和補(bǔ)語，還可以作形容詞在句中可以作定語、表語和補(bǔ)語，還可以作狀語，具有副詞的功能。形容詞作狀語一般用逗號隔開，狀語，具有副詞

17、的功能。形容詞作狀語一般用逗號隔開，根據(jù)情況可位于句首、句末，也可位于句中，相當(dāng)于一個根據(jù)情況可位于句首、句末，也可位于句中，相當(dāng)于一個從句。從句。(1)形容詞或形容詞短語作狀語，放在句首，作原因狀形容詞或形容詞短語作狀語，放在句首，作原因狀語。語。Angry at the girl oversleeping，Mr. Green went down to wake her up.(Mr. Green went down to wake her up because he was angry with her for oversleeping.)格林先生下去叫醒女孩是因?yàn)樗^了頭而惹惱了他。(

18、2)形容詞或形容詞短語作狀語，放在句末，表主語的狀形容詞或形容詞短語作狀語，放在句末，表主語的狀態(tài)。態(tài)。Crusoe stared at the footprint，full of fear.(Crusoe stared at the footprint and he was full of fear.)克魯索兩眼盯著腳印看，滿心恐懼。2分詞作狀語在英語中出現(xiàn)頻率極高。一方面，使句式分詞作狀語在英語中出現(xiàn)頻率極高。一方面，使句式多樣化；另一方面，促使句子更簡練。多樣化；另一方面，促使句子更簡練。(1)分詞短語作狀語放在句首，可表原因、時間、條件等。分詞短語作狀語放在句首，可表原因、時間、條件等

19、。Hearing the sad news，Sandy couldnt help crying. 聽到這悲慘的消息，Sandy忍不住哭起來。 (分詞短語表原因)Given more time，I could do it much better.如果時間更充分，我會做得好得多。(分詞短語表?xiàng)l件) (2)分詞短語作狀語放在句末，可表伴隨、分詞短語作狀語放在句末，可表伴隨、 結(jié)果等。結(jié)果等。They worked hard together，pushing the bus slowly forward.他們一起用力把車子慢慢向前推。(分詞短語表伴隨動作)He died early，leaving h

20、is wife nothing but grief and debt.他英年早逝，什么也沒有留給妻子，除了悲傷和債務(wù)。(分詞短語表結(jié)果)3介詞短語在句中可作定語、狀語、表語，介詞短語在句中可作定語、狀語、表語， 它的位置它的位置非常靈活，可以在句首、句中、句末。恰當(dāng)使用介詞短語非常靈活，可以在句首、句中、句末。恰當(dāng)使用介詞短語可使簡單句表達(dá)更多信息，也使句子結(jié)構(gòu)更加巧妙，顯示可使簡單句表達(dá)更多信息，也使句子結(jié)構(gòu)更加巧妙，顯示考生不俗的表達(dá)能力?？忌凰椎谋磉_(dá)能力。 (1)Instead of giving us answers immediately，he encourages us to t

21、hink by ourselves.他鼓勵我們獨(dú)立思考，而不是立刻把答案告訴我們。 (2)In spite of all these difficulties，he managed to accomplish the project on time.盡管有種種困難， 他還是設(shè)法按時完成了這個工程。4同位語也可使眾多關(guān)于同一個人或同一事物的信息簡同位語也可使眾多關(guān)于同一個人或同一事物的信息簡單化，使句子結(jié)構(gòu)簡單明了。如：單化，使句子結(jié)構(gòu)簡單明了。如：Mr. Zhang is a famous expert. He teaches us chemistry this year. Mr. Zhang

22、，a famous expert，teaches us chemistry this year.(著名專家張先生今年教我們化學(xué)。)5主語動詞主語動詞(謂語謂語)it名詞名詞/形容詞形容詞(for sb.) to do sth.We thought it important (for you) to read the contract carefully before you sign it.我們認(rèn)為在簽字前你要仔細(xì)閱讀合同條款，這很重要。 活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用1用分詞短語改寫下列句子用分詞短語改寫下列句子(1)Zhongshan University was located in Guangzho

23、u，Guangdong province.Zhongshan University was set up by Sun Zhongshan in 1924.(用過去分詞改寫用過去分詞改寫) _，Zhongshan University was set up by Sun Zhongshan in 1924.Located in Guangzhou，Guangdongprovince(2)She lay in bed and she was awake.She was listening to music.(改為伴隨狀語改為伴隨狀語)She lay in bed，_(3)Yang Lan was

24、 born in 1968.She began her career as the popular “Zheng Da TV Show”(用過去分詞改寫用過去分詞改寫) _，Yang Lan began her career as the popular “Zheng Da TV Show”awake，and listening to musicBorn in 1968(4)Li Ming didnt finish his work，so he was criticized by his teacher.(用分詞改寫用分詞改寫)_,Li Ming was criticized by his teacher.Not having finished his work2完成句子完成句子(1)They stayed in the snow for several days，_.(又冷又餓又冷又餓)(2)_(由于害怕挨罵由于害怕挨罵)，he decided to go to the Internet caf instead of going home after school.(3)_(爬上山爬上山頂頂)，youll see the whole city.(4)The singer walked out of the hall_.(后面跟著許多粉絲后面跟著許多粉絲)