江蘇省徐州市2019年中考英語二模試卷及參考答案

1、2018-2019 學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期九年級英語模擬試題（全卷共 110 分，考試時間 100 分鐘）一、選擇填空 （每小題 1 分，共 15 分）從 A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1. Don t take your car , you can come in .A. myB. myselfC. meD. mine2. the invention of washing machine, people have more time to relax.A. WithB. UnderC. ByD. For3. Shall we go on Saturday or Su

2、nday? day is OK. It makes no difference to me.A. NeitherB. BothC. Either D. All4. The dishes in that restaurant must be very expensive. Don t worry. It s mytoday.A. timeB. treatC. taskD. taste5. What s your cousin like? She is . She never forgets the things she needs to do.A. organizedB. generousC.

3、energetic D. curious6. He for devoting his lifetime to helping people in need.A. has praisedB. was praisedC. praised D. was praising7. If nobody breaks traffic rules and is careful enough, most accidents can be .A. achievedB. affordedC. announced D. avoided8. Which of your hobbies do you think the m

4、ost time? Of course, playing football.A. turns upB. wakes upC. takes up D. picks up9. Sharing is an important part of our life. Whenis shared, it will be halved. Andyour mood will be better.A. illnessB. happinessC. kindness D. sadness10. The most important thing we should do is to be honest.A. which

5、B. whoC. thatD. what11. Would you like a cup of coffee? Not you have already made some.A. untilB. whetherC. ifD. unless12. 一 What type of music do you like?D. popI like music because it has strong local color.A. folkB. classicalC. rock13. Could you tell me? She is wanted on the phone now.A. where ha

6、s Betty beenB. where Betty has goneC. where Betty has beenD. where has Betty gone14. 一 Nancy, how did you find the new cartoon?B. I have just watched itD. It is made in Japan“risk losing everything all atB. Put all your eggs inD. It never rains but it pours.A. I searched it onlineC. It ' s wonde

7、rful and touching15. Which of the following saying has the meaning of one time " ?A. Every dog has its day.one basket.C. Burn the candle at both ends.二、完形填空（每小題1分，共15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A B C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。In May 2001, I found a job in NewYork at the World Trade Center. 16 September 11,2001, I arrive

8、d at my building at around 8:30 a.m. I was about 17 when I decided to get a coffee 18 . I went to my favourite coffee place 19 it was two blocks east from my office. As I was waiting in line with other office workers, I heard a loud 20 . Before I could join the others outside to see 21 was going on,

9、 the first plane had already 22 my office building. Westared in disbelief at the black smoke 23 above the burning building. I felt 24 to be alive.Almost ten years later, I woke up at 10:00 a.m. on February 21,2011 and 25 that my alarm had never gone off. I jumped out of 26 and went straight to the a

10、irport. But27 the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already takenoff." This is the first holiday I ' ve taken in a year, and now I ' ve28 my plane.What bad luck! ” I thought to myself. The other planes were 29 so I had to wait till the next day. The next morning, I

11、heard about the earthquake in New Zealand the day before. My bad luck had 30 turned into a good thing.16. A. InB.OnC.AtD. To17. A. going upB. going downC. to go upD. to go down18. A. thenB.firstC. laterD. last19. A. sinceB.andC.butD. although20. A. soundB.whisperC.voiceD. scream21. A. whichB.howC.wh

12、atD. where22. A. hitB.landedC.flewD. fell23. A. blowingB. risingC. droppingD. raising24. A. happyB. surprisedC.excitedD. lucky25. A. realizedB. rememberedC. recognizedDreminded26. A. flatB.windowC. bedDdoor27. A. duringB.byC.atD. after28. A. missedB. lostC. caughtDspent29. A. busyB.crowdedC.fullD. e

13、mpty30. A. finallyB. hopefullyC. certainlyD. unexpectedly三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共24分）閱讀下面三篇短文，從各題所給的A、B C D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhen you look up into the night sky, you can see the moon. But did you know thatyou' re only seeing one side of the moon? The other side, also known as the far sideof the moon, has 10ng

14、been a secret to us. But now, we have a chance to see what' s onthe far side.On Jan 3, China ' s Chang ' e 4 probe （ 探測器）landed on the far side of the moon.It is the first probe in history to land there.Chang' e 4 has already done a lot of things on the moon. One of its jobs is to gr

15、owplants. Chang ' e 4 took six living things to the moon, such as cotton , potatoes andfruit flies. The cotton has already started growing. This is the first time humans have grown plants on the moon.Chang e 4 also took a lot of pictures of the moon s far side. With these pictures, scientists wi

16、ll learn more about the moon.31. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?A. There is a secret place on the other side.B. We are not interested in the far side.C. We don t know much about the other side.D. The other side has already been known to humans.32. What do we know about the Cha

17、ng e 4 probe?A. It landed on the far side of the moon.B. It left Earth on Jan 3.C. It is the first probe made by China.D. It has found out all of the moon s secrets.33. What has Chang e 4 done so far?a. It has grown some plants on the moon.b. It has become the first probe to land on the moon.c. It h

18、as built a probe on the moon.d. It has taken photos of the far side of the moon.A. a bB. a dC. c dD. b cBGlobal warming is a big problem that we have to stop. One of the best things we cando is to plant more trees.Trees can take in carbon dioxide in the air and stop globalwarming. According to a new

19、 report, China is doing a great job of “greening ” the world.A team of scientists at Boston Universityhas been working with NASAto study Earth sgreen vegetation （ 植被 ）. They used a special NASAcamera and found that global leaf area has increased by 5 percent since the early 2000s. And according to t

20、he study,China was responsible for 25 percent of that gain. That s about one -quarter of the size of theentire Amazon rainforest.The growth mainly came from China s forest protection programs, NASA said.Forexample, since 1962, China has been planting trees in Saihanba in Hebei Province. It was once

21、a desert. But now, China has turned the area into the country s largest man-made功能 )inforest.The Chinese public has also joined in these efforts. Ant Forest, a feature（the Alipay app, gives users points for doing some eco-friendly（對生態(tài)環(huán)境友好的 ）things.Users can then use these points to water and grow th

22、eir own virtual trees. Whenthe virtual trees are big enough, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world. More than 55 million trees have been planted in this way.34. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of planting trees?A. Ending world hunger.B.Turning deserts intoforests.C. Taki

23、ng in carbon dioxide.D. Stopping global warming.35. What did the scientists at Boston University find out?A. Planting more trees has slowed global warming down.B. India has planted about 25 percent of the Amazon rainforest.C. China has greatly increased its amount of green vegetation.D. China and In

24、dia are responsible for global warming.36. What' s the meaning of the underlined word “ virtual " ?A.網(wǎng)上的B.虛擬的C.真實(shí)的D.假冒的37. The last paragraph mainly tells about.A. how to grow real trees with Ant ForestB. how to use Alipay onlineC. why Ant Forest is popular in ChinaD. what the Chinese publi

25、c has done to encourage more tree-plantingC Traveling is not always happy, at least for the buddies in the movie Green Book.The popular film won Best Picture at the 91st Academy Awards on Feb 25.The movie was adapted from the true story of a road trip through the southern US in the early 1960s.In th

26、e film, the black pianist Don Shirley hires Italian-American Tony Vallelonga todrive him to performances, but they face problems because of Shirley ' s skin color. These problems lead them to form a special friendship.“There' s something so deeply right about this movie, so true to the time,

27、“wrote US film critic Mick LaSalle.The time LaSalle is talking about was between late種族隔離）.These1870s and 1960s, a very different period in US history. Many parts of the country had Jim Crow laws （ 吉姆克勞法）,which allowed racial segregation （laws made life and travel39 for African- Americans. They coul

28、dn ' t use certainhotels, restaurants, or even gas stations. They had to be indoors after sunset or they might be put into prison. Even black celebrities （名人）had to follow the laws.But in 1936, a black mail carrier named Victor H. Green had an idea. He made a list of friendly businesses in New Y

29、ork City. He published the list as a small book with a green cover. The Green Book helped African-Americans travel more safely. Then, in 1964, Jim Crow laws went away. The book went away, too.Today many US people still remember the time of Jim Crow. But they probably don ' tknow about The Green

30、Book. It ' s a forgotten part of the story. Thanks to this movie, maybe people can remember it again.38. What was Don Shirley in the film?A. A driver. B. A black pianist. C. A black mail carrier. D. A writer.39. Which word below is the most suitable for the blank?A. pleasant B. easyC. safeD.dang

31、erous40. What can we know from Paragraph 4 ?A. Victor H. Green came up with the idea. B. The book is still in use now.C. A black businessman made the list. D. The list was sold in New York City.41. What does the word "it " refer to in the last paragraph ?A.The period between 1870s and 1960

32、s.B. Jim Crow Laws.C.The Green Book.D. Racial segregation.42. Which of the following isTRUEaccording to the passage?A. They met problems during their trip because of Shirley' s bad behavior.B. Jim Crow Laws disappeared in 1936.C. Black celebrities didn ' t need to follow the Jim Crow Laws.D.

33、 The Green Book helped African-Americans travel more safely.四、詞匯（每小題1分，共16分）A)項(xiàng)甩oodas 的用roke填as ws 號/ 一 instead 詞satsy 余白matters43. It seems that the robot can her needs.44. Life on Mars would be interesting challenging.45. When something really , you should never give up or give in.46. We haven 

34、9; t got any beef. Would you like some chicken?47. April 15 was a sad day for France. A big fire in Notre Dame.B)用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。48. Teenagers should speak to the elderly (polite).49. Most students complain that ten (minute ) break between classes is not enough.50. The cheese cake tastes good. Could

35、I have some (many) ?51. The old man lived all by (he ) in the country.52. Last week, the Greens held a party to celebrate their (forty) marriage. C)用所給動詞的正確形式完成短文。At 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma 53 (be) the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the

36、 mountain are facing a problem: garbage.Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish. So far,over 140 tons of rubbish 54(leave) on the mountain. 55 (reduce) rubbish, China is limiting the number ofpeople who _56(allow) to climb up the north side of the mountain.Now the local governme

37、nt 57 (set up) stations to sort, recycle and break down garbage collected from the mountain. A group of artists will try to turn the rubbish into artwork. They 58 (show)these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain.五、閱讀填詞(每小題1分，共10分) 閱讀短文完成表格所缺信息，每空一詞。The campus

38、 snack shop is a place where many students enjoy a snack and a chat. However, it maybecome a thing of the past. China' s educational and health authorities have banned （禁止）snack shops in all kindergartens, primary, middle and high schools across the country. The rule has taken effect since April

39、 1.It requires that administrators（管理人員）should keep record of each meal and workout any food problems timely. Parents can also eat with students at school canteens and give suggestions to the school on food safety and nutrition.The rule raised heated discussion.Many students were sad about the ban.

40、"Without snack shops, our campus life will be less interesting, " a student from a senior high school in Hangzhou, told Qianjiang Evening News. "We won t be able to have differentkinds of drinks or desserts. ”However, many parents showed support for the rule. The father of a junior sc

41、hool student in Beijing told the Global Times that“cheap, low-quality snacks sold at thesestores are harmful to children ' s health. ”"Students rush to shops to buy snacks assoon as a class is over, which affects the normal teaching order," he said.The rule also requires schools to mon

42、itor students who may be obese （月巴胖的）,andmake sure they have a healthy diet.The ban of snack shopsCampussnack shops have been banned59the country. The rule 60effecton April 1. It caused heated discussion.Requirements and resultsSchools &administrators Keep record of each meal; 61 any food proble

43、ms as soon as 62. Monitor students63 may be obese; make sure they eat64.Students Feel sad. It 65 to be a place for them to enjoy a snack and a chat. They think the campus life will be boring 66 of the ban.Parents May eat with students; offer suggestionsto the school on food safetyand nutrition. Expr

44、ess 67 for the rule. They think the cheap, low-qualitysnacks do 68 tochildren ' s health.六、閱讀下面材料，回答問題（每小題2分，共10分）This year, the world celebrates the anniversary of the birth of a great US author, J.D. Salinger （1919- 2010）. Salinger was one of the most influentialauthors of the lastcentury. His

45、 writing is popular among all age groups, young people are especially big fans of his.The reason he has such a following is due to his novelThe Catcher in the Rye （1951麥田里的守望者）.The hero and narrator （敘述人）of this story is namedHolden Caulfield.Holden is a troublemaker at school and has difficulty get

46、ting on with others, whether they are adults or people his own age.However, Holden has a heart of gold. Many readers have been moved by the protective attitude he has toward young children, especially to his little sister Phoebe. Millionsof people all over the world have taken the troubled 17-year-o

47、ld Holden into their hearts. Salinger didn ' t actually write all that much over the course of his life. Apart fromThe Catcher in the Rye , he published a few other shorter works, and after 1965, nothingat all. The reason for this seems to be that he hated publicity （公眾的注意 ）.He had become famous

48、 with the success of his novel and didn ' t care for the fame. He refused to give interviews and did not allow anyone to write his biography. He came to hate publicity so much that he stopped publishing his writing altogether.But Salinger still kept on writing. It ' s said that he wrote eigh

49、t other novels. Fans of his work hope that one day they will be able to read these"lost " Salin ger books .69. What was J.D. Salinger?70. Who is Holden Caulfield?71. Why is Holden said to have a “heart of gold ” ?72. What made Salinger stop publishing his works after 1965?73. What does the

50、 phrase “ 'lost ' Salinger books " in the last paragraph refer to?七、書面表達(dá)（共 20分）三年的初中生活即將結(jié)束，你一定對初中生活留下了很多美好的回憶。下周五你班要召開畢業(yè)班會，請根據(jù)下面的英文提示，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以 文，分享你校園生活中的一次活動或經(jīng)歷。I remember "為題，寫一篇 90詞左右的短要點(diǎn)如下：1. What ' s the event?2. When and where did it happen?3. How did you feel at that mome

51、nt?4. How has the event changed your life?注意：1.短文需包含以上要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2 .短文中已給出的部分，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3 .短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、校名等相關(guān)信息。I rememberHow time flies! My junior school life is coming to an end.2018-2019學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期九年級英語模擬試題參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、選擇填空（每小題 1分，共15分）15 DACBA 6 10 BDCDC 11 15 DABCB、完形填空（每小題 1分，共15分）1620 BCBDA 21 25 CABDA 26 30 CBACD、閱讀理解（每小題 2分，共24分）31 33 CA B 3437 ACBD 3842 BDACD四、詞匯（每小題 1分，共16分）A） 43. satisfy 44. as well as 45. matters 46. instead 47. broke outB） 48. politely 49. minutes50. more 51. himself 52. fortiethC） 53. is 54. has been left