人教英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)Unit11單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry本單元主要詞組及短語(yǔ)課文重難點(diǎn)詳解Section A1.肯定句：would rather do sth. =prefer to do sth. 否定句：would rather not do sth 寧愿不做某事【拓展】would rather do sth than do sth （than 所連接的詞語(yǔ)必須與前面的詞語(yǔ)在詞性和結(jié)構(gòu)上保持一致 =would do sth rahte than do sth =prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 寧愿做某事而不愿做某事2

2、. Make 的用法總結(jié)【make 構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)】make tea 泡茶 make faces 做鬼臉 make sure 查明，弄清make kites 制作風(fēng)箏 make the bed 整理床鋪 make sentences 造句 make a noise 制作噪音 make mistakes 犯錯(cuò) make money 賺錢(qián) make progress 取得進(jìn)步 make friends with 與交朋友make a telephone 打電話 make fun of 取笑 make ones at home 隨便，不拘束 make a milk shake 制作一份奶昔make a

3、living謀生 make up 組成，編造be made up of 由組 make a plan 制定計(jì)劃 make ones plan制定某人的計(jì)劃 make a decision 做決定make ones mind 下定決心 make ones bed 整理床鋪 make tea 沏茶 【拓展2】make 構(gòu)成的詞組(1) be made of +材料(看得出原材料) “被用制成” (2) be made from+材料 (看不出原材料) (3) be made in +產(chǎn)地 “在某地制造” (4) be made up of =consist of“被 構(gòu)成”【拓展3】make 構(gòu)成

4、的句型 (1) make sb/sth + 形容詞 “讓某人或某物” make you happy (2) make sb./sth do sth “使某人/物做某事” make me laugh (3)be made to do sth “被讓去做某事”【拓展3】make it 習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)，及時(shí)趕到，到達(dá)目的地 make it 辦成功，做到，趕到 I think well just make it. 及時(shí)到達(dá)；趕上 The train leaves in five minutes, well never make it! 約定（時(shí)間） 【江蘇淮安】20. 吃太多的巧克力會(huì)令我們更容易發(fā)胖嗎？D

5、oes eating too much chocolate _ easier _ to get fat? 【山東菏澤】2.We decide to make _ a rule for us room-mates to turn off the lights at 10:30pm. A. that B.this C.it D.one3. 【解析1】sure adj.確信的，確實(shí)的； 一定的make sure 確保，核實(shí)，查收，弄清楚be sure to do sth 一定要做某事 be sure not to do sth 千萬(wàn)不要做某事be sure +that 從句 相信；對(duì).有把

6、握 be sure about /of+n/pron 確信., 對(duì).有把握 ( ) you need to take notes at meeting so make sure _a pen and a piece of paper with you. A. bring B. bringing C. to bring D. Brought adv.當(dāng)然； 確實(shí)地； 無(wú)疑地=Certainly = Of course Can I borrow these magazines?我能借這些雜志嗎? Sure / Certainly / Of course. 當(dāng)然可以。 4.【解析

7、】(1) happen v “發(fā)生” 不及物動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) ，主語(yǔ)是物，強(qiáng)調(diào)某事發(fā)生的偶然性(1) “sth.+happen+地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間”，“某地/某時(shí)發(fā)生了某事”Whats happening outside? 外面發(fā)生什么事了?(2) sth. happen to sb. 某事發(fā)生在某人身上 A car accident happened to him yesterday. What happened to you?=What was wrong with him?(3) sb. happen to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事 She happened _(be) out when

8、 we called.【拓展】take place 發(fā)生，指事情有計(jì)劃有安排地發(fā)生【山東菏澤】Look, so many people are running out of the station. I wonder what _. A. is happened B.was happening C.is happening D. had happened5.【解析】friend n 朋友 friendly adj. 有好的 (反）unfriendly friendship n 友誼【記】We are good _. She is _ to others. I believe our _will

9、 last forever. (friend)【上海中考】I plan to enter for a summer camp with a friend of_. (me)(1) make friends 交朋友 (2) make friends with sb. 與某人交朋友(3)be friendly to 對(duì).友好(4)be friends with sb是某人的朋友【江蘇揚(yáng)州】My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work. Great! _. A. One tree can't make a forestB.

10、Where there is a will, there is a way C. Many hands make light work D. A friend in need is a friend indeed6.【解析】leave out 不包括；不提及；忽略 to be /feel left out (感覺(jué)）被遺忘；（感覺(jué)）被忽略 No one speaks to him, he always feels left out. 沒(méi)人跟他講話，他總是覺(jué)得被人冷落。( ) He had been asked to the party and was feeling left _. A.behi

11、nd B.out C.off D.over【拓展】leave (left;left)短語(yǔ);leave out 擱置；不考慮 leave behind 忘帶，留下 leave for 出發(fā) leave off 停止做某事7.【解析1】feel like doing sth.=want to do sth. “想要做”, 此處like為介詞，意為“相似；類(lèi)似；像”。【拓展】feel like 的其他用法(1) 表示“摸起來(lái)像 It feels like silk. 這東西摸起來(lái)像絲綢。(2) 表示“感覺(jué)像(是)”My legs feel like cotton wool. 我感覺(jué)兩條腿軟得像棉花一

12、樣。(3) 表示“有的感覺(jué)” Im surprised that he feels like that. 我奇怪他會(huì)有這種感覺(jué)。(4) 表示“給人的感覺(jué)（像）是” I was only there two days, but it felt like a week.(5) 表示“想吃或喝 Do you feel like a drink? 你想喝點(diǎn)什么嗎?.feel like 還表示：“覺(jué)得好像，摸起來(lái)像” It feels like silk. 它摸起來(lái)像綢緞。8. 【解析1】call in 召來(lái)，叫來(lái) Call in the doctor at once. 馬上去請(qǐng)醫(yī)生來(lái)。 (1) cal

13、l sb. in “召來(lái)；叫來(lái)”。 I called the police in. 我叫來(lái)了警察。 (2) call sth. in “下令收回；要求退回”。 He only waited two minutes before he was called in. call短語(yǔ)歸納 call back 喚回，叫回； call up (給)打電話； call away 叫走，叫開(kāi) 9.【解析2】examine v (仔細(xì)）檢查，檢驗(yàn) n examination examine sb. On /in sth對(duì)某人進(jìn)行.的考試( ) The students will be examined _ al

14、l subject at the end of the term. A.in B.at C.with D.for10.【解析1】worry v 擔(dān)心 worried adj. 焦急的 be worried about =worry about 擔(dān)心 We are all worried about my grandpas health. 我們總是擔(dān)心我爺爺?shù)慕】怠菊憬橹荨?4. Its a bad habit to _ what you can do today until tomorrow. A. write down B. talk about C. worry about D. put

15、 off【解析2】 try v 試圖，設(shè)法，努力 【拓展】 (1)try on 試穿 (2) try to do sth 努力做某事 【側(cè)重盡力做】 (3) try doing sth 試圖做某事 【側(cè)重嘗試做】(4)try ones best to do sth= do ones best to do sth 盡某人最大努力做某事【浙江衢州】Many children are left alone in the countryside. Lets try our best them. A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. Helps【解析3】 take ones pos

16、ition 取代某人的位置=take ones place He takes my position/place.11.【解析】wealth n 財(cái)富 wealthy adj. 富有的(比較級(jí) wealthier ;最高級(jí)wealthiest be wealthy in .豐富 Health is better than wealth 健康勝于財(cái)富12. 【解析】be followed by 被跟隨 follow v 跟隨，跟著 following adj. 下述的，接著的 follow sb. to do sth 跟隨某人做某事 as follow 如下 follow ones exampl

17、e 效仿他人的作法 follow ones nose憑直覺(jué)行事 Lightning was quickly followed by heavy thunder. 閃電過(guò)后，很快就是雷聲滾滾（打雷跟在閃電之后）13.【解析】disappoint vt.1. 使(人)失望 2. 使破滅；使落空disappointed disappointing(1) disappoint sb.“使某人失望”(2) disappointed指人，表“感到失望的”常用表達(dá)有：be disappointed at sth. 對(duì).感到失望be disappointed with sb.; 對(duì)某人感到

18、 失望be disappointed to do sth.; 很失望做某事（3）disappointing指物，表“令人失望的” to one's disappointment表示“使某人失望的是”，Section B1.【解析】 could have done表示“過(guò)去本能夠做某事但未做”, 包含“責(zé)備”意義。 How could he have been such a fool?他怎么這么糊涂？2.【解析1】 let sb. down “不能幫助；不能支持(某人)；使失望；放下；降低” let sb. down =make sb. frustrated使失望或沮喪( ) Jim w

19、orks hard at his lessons. He doesnt want to _. A. let down his parents B. let down us C. let his parents sad D. let his parents up【拓展】down短語(yǔ) go down下降，降低,被載入，傳下去 take down記下，寫(xiě)下 die down漸漸消失，平息 let down放下，降低,使失望 write down寫(xiě)下，記下 put down記下，放下,鎮(zhèn)壓，平定 turn down(把音量)調(diào)低 cut down砍倒 fall down倒下,跌倒 up and dow

20、n上上下下 turn down 把音量)調(diào)低 go down the street沿著這條街走 walk down .沿著.走 look down uponlet sb. down 讓某人失望 sit down 坐下 lie down躺下,躺倒 【浙江麗水】24.Its a bad habit to _ what you can do today until tomorrow. A.write down B.talk about C.worry about D. put off3.【解析】 kick v. 踢; 踹 kick sb. off =kick sb. out of sth. 開(kāi)除某人

21、（ ）He will be kicked _ the team if he break the rule again. A.in B.off C.out D.up4.【解析】 as soon as表示“一就”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將來(lái)，從現(xiàn)在”，主句用將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)【江蘇宿遷】14. If there is any change to the plan, I _ you as soon as possible. A. toldB. have toldC. tellD. will tell 5. 【解析1】whatever =no matter what 無(wú)論什么 whoever

22、 = no matter who 無(wú)論誰(shuí) wherever = no matter wherever 無(wú)論哪里( ) _you do ,I will behind you . A. whenever B. However C. Whatever D. Wherever【注】whatever “無(wú)論什么”，是連接代詞，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句， 可以這樣用的連接代詞或連接副詞有whoever, whichever, whenever, wherever, however等。6. besides/ / except except for辨析7.【解析1】courage n. 勇氣; 勇敢 courageo

23、us adj. 勇敢的；有勇氣的 lose courage 灰心喪氣 take courage 鼓起勇氣【解析2】rather than 并非; 而不是（是一個(gè)并列連詞）The most valuable thing is time, rather than money.最珍貴的是時(shí)間, 而不是金錢(qián)rather than 用法小結(jié)rather than 與would 連用時(shí)，構(gòu)成“would rather.than.”句式，意思是“寧愿而不愿”， She'd rather die than lose

24、0;the children.  她寧愿死也不愿失去孩子們。 2）rather than 不與would連用時(shí)，表示客觀事實(shí)，意為“(是) 而不是；與其不如”。 它連接的并列成分可以是名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞(短語(yǔ))、動(dòng)名詞、分句、不定式、動(dòng)詞等。 I decided to write rather than (to) telephone. 我決定寫(xiě)信而不是打電話(2b)8.【解析1】“to +ones+情感名詞”是英語(yǔ)中一個(gè)十分常見(jiàn)的結(jié)構(gòu)，主要表示某人由于某事的發(fā)

25、生而喚起其內(nèi)心的某種情感，通常譯為“令某人的是；使某人感到的是”。常接的情感名詞有disappointment(失望)  relief(放心；寬慰) satisfaction(滿意) shame(羞愧) surprise(驚訝) 【解析2】relief n輕松；解脫 to ones relief 令某人慶幸的是9.【解析】advice n 建議（不可數(shù)名詞） advise v 建議(1) a piece of advice 一條建議 two pieces of advice兩條建議(2)give sb. some advice 給某人一些建議(3)advise sb. to do s

26、th 建議某人做某事( )When you meet any problem, youd better ask your teacher for _. A. some advices B. some advice C. a few advices D. a few advice練習(xí)題 I.單項(xiàng)選擇1.The cake looks good, but when I eat it, it _ very terrible.A. smells B. sounds C. looks  D. tastes 2.  Id rather _ to the McDonalds Restaur

27、ant because I like to listen to quiet music. A. to go B. going    C. go   D. went 3. The roof of the house is broken. It cannot_ the rain.A. keep away B. keep from  C. keep off D. keep out4. We _ cry after we saw the sad movie. A. are made B. make C. were made D. were made t

28、o5. The bad boss made the children _ long and _ heavily work. A. to work; to do  B. working; doing  C. work; do D. worked; did  6. Your answer made me _. A. angry B. angrily C. to angry D. was angry 7. The rainy day _ me sad and angry. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make8. The movie made _ feel energetic. A. he B. his C. they D. them9.