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1、Unit 10 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.學(xué) 案Step 1: Revision根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,完成單詞:1. I was late for school this morning, because I o_.2. Its time for meeting, he came here on t_.3. Because the recorder b_ down, I cant listen to music.4. After the thief had already stolen the handbag, he
2、 r_ off at once.5. I woke up late this morning. I had to really r_ to work at once.6. When I got to school, I r_ I had left my backpack at home.Step 2: Grammar Study【復(fù)習(xí)】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成:_ 寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式和過去分詞:get _ _ begin _ _ leave _ _go _ _ oversleep _ _ flee _ _break _ _ run _ _ show _ _ring _ _【學(xué)習(xí)】過去完成時(shí) - 過去
3、的過去過去完成時(shí)表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間或動(dòng)作以前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,他表示動(dòng)作的發(fā)生的時(shí)間是“過去的過去”。既然過去完成時(shí)的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去某一時(shí)間之前,那么,使用過去完成時(shí)就必須有這樣一個(gè)過去的時(shí)間。構(gòu)成:had + 動(dòng)詞的過去分詞1. I went to bed at 10:00 last night. My brother went to bed at 9:00 last night.(合并成一句)By the time I went to bed, my brother had gone to bed.2. Sally said Jimmy had run out of money.【試一試】完
4、成句子,注意使用過去完成時(shí)1 他完成工作后,離開了辦公室。After he _ the work, he _ the office.2 我到家時(shí),媽媽已經(jīng)燒好飯了。When I _ home, mother _ cooking.3 到去年末為止,我們已經(jīng)讀完了五本書。_, we _ reading five books.4 她告訴我她已經(jīng)聽說了那條好消息。She _ me that he _ of the good news.【綜合練習(xí)】用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. He suddenly remembered he _(buy) a coat already.2. My grandparents
5、 never knew that population _(be) the biggest problem.3. _ you _(finish) your homework yet?4. I _(live) in Beijing for ten years before I came here.5. By the end of last year he _(learn) 2000 English words.6. When we _(get) to the airport, the plane had left.7. The famous scientist _(give) a lecture
6、 the day after tomorrow.8. On the way home, Mr Smith always _(buy) a box of chocolate for his children.9. When I got home, my wife _(watch) TV yesterday evening.10. I forgot _ (turn) off the lights in the classroom after school.【中考鏈接】單項(xiàng)選擇1. After the party, some of the students picked up all the rub
7、bish that _ on the floor of the ball.A. has been dropped B. has been fallen C. had been dropped D. had been fallen2. - Did you see Mr Smith when you were in France?- No, when I _ France, he had gone to China.A, had arrived to B. arrived to C. had gone to D. got to3. The pop singers _ when I got to t
8、he music hall last night. What a pity!A. have left B. were left C. had left D. left4. They _ since the factory opened.A. had worked here B. have worked here C. worked here5. Before the boss came back, the workers _ the car.A. repaired B. has repaired C. will repair D. had repairedStep 3: Section A【翻
9、譯并背誦】1. take a shower _ get in the shower _拓展訓(xùn)練:take a walk / take a look / take a rest2. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower._翻譯:到我返回學(xué)校的時(shí)候,鈴已經(jīng)響了。_3. When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home._思考:leave / forget的區(qū)別_【3a】朗讀課文,然后按要求完成下列各題將下列句子譯成漢語:1. B
10、y the time I woke up, my father had already gone into the bathroom._2. Unfortunately, by the time I got there, the bus had already left._用課文中合適的短語替換下列短語或單詞:3. come to school late _4. fortunately _5. give me a lift _根據(jù)文章的上下文猜測意思:6. yesterday I came very close. _7. I only just made it to my class. _找出
11、使用的是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的句子:8. _翻譯并背誦下列短語:9. go off _ 10. wait for him to come out _11. take a quick shower _ have a quick breakfast _12. run off to the bus stop _ 13. get to school on time _ 比較:in time _14. come by _ = pass by綜合拓展:15. arrive / reach / get的區(qū)別_Step 4: Read and recite the passage (P43-3a)Section BSt
12、ep 1: 翻譯并背誦1、穿衣服 _ 2、出現(xiàn)、露面_ _3、精疲力竭的 _ 4、邀請(qǐng)某人做事 _5、倒空 _ 裝滿、充滿 _ _ _ 6、感到尷尬 _ 7、意識(shí)到 _ 8、熬夜 _9、化妝晚會(huì) _10、Dave愚人節(jié)的時(shí)候怎么了? _Step 2: 閱讀P45,3a,了解大意,歸納段意 Passage 1: _ Passage 2: _ Passage 3: _Step 3: 仔細(xì)閱讀,按要求完成下列各題【翻譯下列句子】1. He described where they had landed and told how they were moving across the United S
13、tates.1)翻譯:_2)劃出兩個(gè)賓語從句:3)特別注意短語across the United States的意思,across可替換為_2. By the time the authorities revealed that the story was a hoax, thousands of people had fled from their homes. 1)翻譯:_ 2)歸納by the time的時(shí)態(tài)要求:從句_ 主句_ 3)翻譯“逃離家園”_ 4)拓展:三百萬_ 數(shù)以百計(jì)的_3. Many people ran to their local supermarket to buy
14、 as much spaghetti as they could. 1)翻譯:_ 2)替換as much spaghetti as they could :_4. She was thrilled, because she really wanted to get married. 1)翻譯:_ 2)總結(jié)marry的用法:_ _ _【找出下列詞組】1、登陸地球 _ 2、數(shù)以千計(jì)的 _3、停止種植 _ 4、全國 _5、被賣完 _ 6、曾經(jīng)被邀請(qǐng) _7、和他結(jié)婚 _ 8、有一個(gè)幸福的結(jié)局 _【分析句子】Wells was so convincing that hundreds of people
15、believed the story, and panic set off across the whole country.1) _2) _3) _4) _【拓展】1、聯(lián)想學(xué)過的there be結(jié)構(gòu):_ _2、總結(jié)有關(guān)more的短語:_ _3、區(qū)分reply / answer:_ _Step 4: 熟練朗讀課文Step 5: 背誦第一篇文章默寫:_Step 6: 閱讀下面文章,寫出重要的短語搭配 On April Fools Day, Nicks alarm went off. He got up and took a shower. Then he got dressed and went
16、 to school. When he got to school, the building was empty. An hour later the other kids showed up. Then he realized that his brother had fooled him. His brother had set his alarm an hour early.1. _ 2. _3. _ 4. _5. _ 6. _Step 7: 完成單詞1. I was waiting for the school bus but it didnt come. Then I r_ it
17、was Saturday.2. I woke up late this morning. I had to really r_ to get to school on time.3. Theres a good TV show tonight but its at 1:00 am. I dont want to s_ up that late.4. Sally i_ me to her birthday party. Its at her house on Saturday.5. Do you know where John is? He was going to meet me earlie
18、r but he didnt s_ up.Step 8: 強(qiáng)化練習(xí)【綜合填空】 Ive n_ been late for school, but yesterday I came very close. My alarm c_ didnt go off, and by the time I w_ up, my father had already g_ into the bathroom and I had to w_ for him to come out. I had to really rush. I t_ a quick shower, had some breakfast, and then ran o_ to the bus stop. U_, by the time I got there, the bus had already left. I started w_, but I knew I c
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