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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上2016高考英語二輪閱讀理解練習(1)及答案 2016高考英語閱讀理解-日常生活類 Papas Straw HatPapa was a ranger. He worked with horses. He always wore clean clothes with a hat even when he worked. His hat was always the same kind of a cowboy hat- large black hat of heavy wool. He wore his hat full and high. I think he want
2、ed to look taller than he really was. Mama was proud of the way he looked when he wore his hat and his best clothes. But in some way she got the idea that papa would lose his hair if he kept wearing a heavy wool cowboy hat in the hot weather. She began to talk about his hats. “Papa,” she said one da
3、y, “why don't you get a nice cool straw hat? That heavy wool cowboy hat may cause losing hair!” Papa laughed at her and explained that the horses wouldnt recognize him if he changed the hat. But she didnt believe him. Mama talked and talked about the hat all summer long. At last papa answered, a
4、 little angry, “It would not the cowboy hat but a wifes talking about the hat that makes me lose my hair.” Mama had a very serious look on her face. She went straight out and later came home with a straw hat. It was a bad year for ranger and we didn't have much money. She thought that if she spe
5、nt the money for a straw hat, papa would wear it. When papa saw the hat, his face got red. Without a word, he pulled the straw hat down over his head until it hid his eyes and went on to train the horses. He was a good ranger and gentle to his horses. But as papa got close to the horses this time, t
6、hey jumped high into the air, raising their front feet. All of them ran around in the rounded field and then raced toward the barn. Papa began to shout “Woo boys. Steady boys, steady.” But there was nothing equal to. Papa walked back straight to the stove in the kitchen, pushed the straw hat deep do
7、wn into the fire then turned to mama, in a way that even frightened me. “Now listen to me, mama. Understand this I will never wear a straw hat or any other kind of hat my horses do not like.” Then he put on his wool cowboy hat and walked out of the house. I never heard mama talk any more about hats.
8、 Perhaps, that is why when papa died many years later, there was a round spot on the top of his head where there was no hair.【小題1】According to the passage, a ranger is _. Aa person wearing a woolen hatBa position requiring clean clothesCa person training horses for some purposeDa person riding a car
9、riage with horses【小題2】Mama bought papa a straw hat because _. Amost cowboys preferred to wear itBshe was worried about his healthCa woolen one didnt suit papaDit was cheap and she could save money【小題3】What quality can we learn from papa? AGentle.BPatient.CCommitted.DModest.【小題4】It can be learned fro
10、m the story that _. Athis family were not rich but diligentBpapa didnt love the straw hat and mamaCprotecting hair was very importantDa cowboy hat was useful on farming 閱讀理解。"I didn't hear them call my name," explained Shelley Hennig to Active Teens (AT) as she talked about that exciti
11、ng moment on national television when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004. "Are you ready?" is what she heard. Then she said, "I shook my head no, and then they said yes and it was announced again." It was four days after that life changing moment for the seventeen-year-old h
12、igh school student from Destrehan, Louisiana-she was still on cloud nine "I was so shocked! I never believed that it could actually really happen." Present in the audience(觀眾)that day were: her mother and father, older brother, her friends, and her dance teacher.Understanding why members o
13、f her family and her friends would be there, AT asked why her dance teacher had traveled so far to see her compete(比賽)"She's always been my role modelI've danced with her since I was six. She's been through so many difficulties and came through them all. I've learned to get over
14、 bad life's experiences and learned how to move on because of her."One of those bad life's experiences for Shelley happened three years ago when her brother Brad was killed in a drunk driving accident. He was 18. She found writing helped her get through the rough days. She said, "I
15、 write a lot about my brother. I write a lot, a lot, a lot.”As Miss Louisiana Teen, she traveled around the state speaking to teens(青少年)about the dangers of drinking and driving. In her role as Miss Teen USA, Sheiley will continue to speak to youth about safe driving, in addition to many other thing
16、s to help the youth.When AT asked Miss Teen USA if she had any advice for our readers, she said, "Don't let anyone change you. Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself. That way, it is easy to be yourself."6.What do the words “on cloud nine” in Paragraph 2 probably m
17、ean? A. frightened B. troubled C. very happy D. very angry7.Shelley takes her dance teachers as a role model mainly because she is_ . A. determined B. friendly C. strict D. experienced8.How many children did the Hennigs have according to the text? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.9.What did Shelley often do a
18、fter she became Miss Louisiana Teen?A. She visited drunken drivers. B. She gave dance performance.C. She made speeches on safe driving. D. She helped other teens with their studies.10 .What suggestion does Shelley give to the teens?A. Be yourself with the support of friends. BMeet friends whenever p
19、ossible.C. Go easy on yourself and others. D. Have a good role model.【參考答案】610、CACCA 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。A person named Bernard Jackson today is a free man, but he has many bitter memories. He spent five years in prison after a jury (陪審團)wrongly convicted (判處有罪) him of raping two wome
20、n. At Jacksons trial, although two witnesses testified that Jackson was with them in another location at the time of the crime, he was convicted anyway. Why? The jury believed the testimony(證詞)of the two victims, who positively identified Jackson as the man who had attacked them. The court eventuall
21、y freed Jackson after the police found the real criminal.Many factors influence the accuracy of eyewitness testimony. For instance, witnesses sometimes see photographs of several suspects before they try to identify the person they saw in a group of people. They can become confused by seeing many ph
22、otographs of similar faces. The number of people in the group, and whether it is a person or a photograph, may also affect a witnesss decision. People sometimes have difficulty identifying people of other races. The questions the police ask witnesses also have an effect on them.Many people believe t
23、hat police officers are more reliable than ordinary people. Psychologists decided to test this idea, and they discovered that it is not true. Two psychologists showed a film of crimes to both police officers and civilians. The psychologists found no difference between the police and the civilians in
24、 correctly remembering the details of the crimes.Despite all the possibilities for inaccuracy, courts cannot omit eyewitness testimony from a trial. American courts depend almost completely on eyewitness testimony to resolve(決定)court cases. Sometimes it is the only evidence to a crime, such as rape.
25、 Furthermore, eyewitness testimony is often correct. Although people do sometimes make mistakes, and convict innocent people, more importantly, eyewitness testimony has rightly convicted a larger number of guilty people.American courts depend on the ability of the twelve jurors, and not the judges,
26、to determine the accuracy of the witnesss testimony. It is their responsibility to decide if a certain witness could actually see, hear and remember what happened.50. Bernard Jackson was found guilty and sentenced 5 years prison because_.A. the victims insisted that he was the attackerB. he admitted
27、 the crime of raping two womenC. the police discovered evidence leading to his guiltD. the eyewitness proved the victims testimony51. The following statements may be the reasons for why sometimes the eyewitness testimony is not accurate EXCEPT _.A. the eyewitness is confused by the polices questions
28、B. the eyewitness is shown photos of many similar facesC. the eyewitness lacks the professional help from policeD. the eyewitness cant identify people of other races clearly.52. An inaccurate eyewitness testimony may lead to_.A. the misunderstanding of the case B. the disbelief in the courtC. the di
29、srespect for the eyewitness D. the conviction of an innocent person53. Eyewitness testimony is important because _. A. it can be relied on to detect criminals in all cases. B. it is sometimes the only way to resolve court cases. C. it is sometimes the only clue for police investigation. D. it is mor
30、e reliable than physical evidences to a crime.54. According to the text, we can infer that _.A. eyewitness testimony is valuable, though sometimes incorrect.B. police identification is more reliable than that of the ordinary peopleC. crime victims often fail to give positive identification of the su
31、spectsD. the jury relies on the judge than the eyewitness for a decision【參考答案】49、CA 51-54 CDBA 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。For eighty four days old Santiago had not caught a single fish. At first a young boy, Manolin, had shared his bad fortune, but after the fortieth luckless day the boys fa
32、ther told his son to go in another boat. From that time on, Santiago worked alone. The boy loved the old fisherman and always helped him with money and food. Usually, they would talk about the fish they had taken in luckier times or about American baseball after supper, while at night, alone in his
33、cottage, Santiago dreamed of lions on the beaches of Africa, where he had gone years before. He no longer dreamed of his dead wife.On the eighty-fifth day, Santiago set off to fish before dawn. Two of his baits(餌) were fresh tunas(金槍魚) the boy had given him, as well as sardines(沙丁魚) to cover his hoo
34、ks. Then he set his lines which went straight down into deep dark water. As the sun rose he saw other boats in toward shore. A bird showed him where dolphin were chasing some flying fish. This time Santiago saw tuna jumping in the sunlight. A small one took the hook on his line. Pulling the fish abo
35、ard, the old man thought it a good fortune. Toward noon a marlin, a common fish in the sea, started eating the bait which was one hundred meters down. Gently the old man played the fish, a big one, as he knew from the weight on the line. At last he struck to settle the hook. The fish did not come ou
36、t of the surface. Instead, it began to pull the boat to the northwest. The old man followed it. Although he was alone and no longer strong, he had his skill and knew many tricks. He waited patiently for the fish to be tired . It was cold after the sunset. When something took one of his remaining bai
37、ts, he cut the line with his knife. Once the marlin leaned suddenly, pulling Santiago forward on his face and cutting his cheek. By dawn his left hand was cramped(抽筋的). The fish had headed northward; there was no land in sight. Hungry, he cut pieces from the tuna and chewed them slowly.That morning
38、the fish jumped. Seeing it, Santiago knew he had hooked the biggest marlin he had ever seen. Then the fish went down and turned toward the east. Santiago drank a little water from the bottle during the hot afternoon. Close to nightfall a dolphin took the small hook he had rebaited. He lifted it aboa
39、rd, careful. After he had rested, he cut meat from the dolphin and kept also the two flying fish he found in its stomach. That night he slept. He awoke to feel the line running through his fingers as the fish jumped. Feeding line slowly, he tried to tire the marlin. After the fish slowed its run, he
40、 washed his cut hands in sea water and ate one of the flying fish. At sunrise the marlin began to circle. Faint, he worked to bring the big fish nearer with each turn. Almost exhausted, he finally drew his big fish alongside and drove in the harpoon(魚叉). The fish was two feet longer than the boat. N
41、o fish like it had ever been seen in Havana harbor. An hour later, he sighted the first shark, a fierce Mako, and it came in fast to chase after the dead marlin. The old man struck the shark with his harpoon. The Mako rolled and sank, carrying the harpoon with it and leaving the marlin bloody. He kn
42、ew the smell would spread. Watching, he saw two sharks closing in. He struck at one with his knife and watched it sliding down into deep water. The other he killed while it tore at the flesh of the marlin. When the third appeared, he thrust(刺) it with the knife. The other sharks came at sunset. At f
43、irst he tried to beat them with the tiller(舵柄) from the boat, but his hands were bleeding and there were too many in the sea. In the darkness, as he steered toward the harbor of Havana, he heard them hitting the boat again and again. But the old man thought only of his steering and his great tiredne
44、ss. He had gone out too far and the sharks had beaten him. He knew they would leave him nothing but the stripped skeleton of the big marlin. All lights were out when he sailed into the little harbor and beached his boat. He could just make out the white backbone and the upstanding tail of the fish.
45、Once he fell under their weight and lay patiently until he could gather his strength to go on. In his cottage he fell on his bed and went to sleep. 55. The above story is adapted from _. A. Treasure Island B. The Adventures Of Tom Sawyer C. The Old Man And The Sea D. The Son Of The Sea 56. Why did the man feel that he could be lucky this time? A. Because a small tuna took the hook on his line. B. Because
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