深圳初中英語教案

1、深圳初中英語教案2015 年深圳七年級(jí)英語b 班教案】unit 1 making friends1、 單詞1. germany n. 德國germann. 德國人，德語(two germans )adj. 德國的he is from , he speaks .他來自德國，他講德語。german cars are very good.she was born in germany.the germans speak english very well.these foreign friends are . 這些外國友人都是德國人。a. german b. germenc. germanyd. g

2、ermans2. sound n. 聲音，指大自然界中的下雨聲，落葉聲，刮風(fēng)聲，鳥叫蟲鳴聲等。voice n 聲音，指人的嗓音。noise n 聲音，指噪音。i like listening to the of the rain.the girl has a beautiful .don t make a , jim. your father is sleeping.thewakes me up 噪音吵醒了我！they are talking in low 他們正小聲交談。light travels much faster than 度比聲音快得多。 soundadj 聽起來，后接名詞，形容詞

3、，like 介詞短語。那聽起來是個(gè)好主意。that sounds . 那聽起來很有趣。that sounds the singing of a bird. 那聽起來像是鳥在歌唱。2、 詞組favourite subjects 最喜歡的功課welcome to 歡迎來到. be from 來自于 .make friends with 與 .交朋友go to school 去上學(xué)be good at 擅長 play basketball 打籃球close to 接近 all over 遍及3、 課文講解1.friends often write to each other about their

4、hobbies.write to sb. about sth. 就某事寫信給某人each other= one another 彼此，互相1.1. write down your hobbies. 寫下你的愛好write down 寫下 write to sb. 寫信給某人3. can you match the hobbies in the box with the picture below?matchwith 把和匹配in the box 在方框里4. tell sb sth. 告訴某人某事tell a lie/ story 說謊 / 講故事 speakto sb. 對(duì)某人說話speak

5、 english 說英語 talk to/ with sb 與某人交談（ to : 單向； with ：雙向）say 指說的內(nèi)容5. blog. sb 'sM人的her names. 以 s 結(jié)尾時(shí)，只加即可。6. i m from germany. 我來自德國。be from = come from 來自于 .peter is from america. 比特來自美國。= peter comes fromamerica.7. i ' m 11 years old.我十一歲。問句： what is his age? = how old is he? 他多大了？1） at the

6、 age of= when sb. was years ol"歲的時(shí)候he could swim at the age of six. = he could swim when he wassix years old2） the same age of = as old as 和樣大she is the same age of kate. = she is as old as kate.（注意：the same height as = as tall as 和樣高； thesame length as = as long as 和一樣長）8. i have long hair. 我有

7、長頭發(fā)。have 一有 II have sth. to do 有某事要做 have a cold 感冒 have II 吃,，喝 II have a cup of tea 喝一杯茶 have breakfast/ lunch/ supper 吃早/中 /晚餐have to 不得不 have sth. on= have on sth.=wear sth. 穿著 9. i live with my family in a house close to some mountains.我與家人一起住在靠近山區(qū)的一棟房子里。1) live with 與一起生活live in 居住在2) close to

8、= near 接近，離近(也可放于被修飾詞之后做后置定語)i live close to the shops. 我住得離商店很近。she is buying a flat close to her office. 她正在購買一套靠近她辦公室的公寓。our school is close to baoan stadium. 我們學(xué)?？拷０搀w育館。3) family, house 與 home(1) family 指家庭，一家人或全體家庭成員。如父母，子女等，與居住的房 子無關(guān)。 (2) house 指家庭住宅，著重房屋的概念。 (3) home 指家庭共同生活的地方，又是也指出生的城市或國家。

9、 如： my family are very tall. 我們?nèi)胰说膫€(gè)子都很高。 he has one house in the city. 他在城里有棟房子。i leave home at 8:30 every morning. 我每天早晨8： 30 離家。10. i have an elder sister and an elder brother. 我有一個(gè)姐姐，一個(gè)哥哥。elder 是 old 的比較級(jí)，意為?年長的，較大的， old 還有一個(gè)比較級(jí)為 older.elder 對(duì)應(yīng) younger, older 對(duì)應(yīng) newer.younger brother 弟弟 younger

10、sister 妹妹 elder sister 姐姐 elder brother 哥哥 i have an elder sister and an elder brother. 我有一個(gè)姐姐，一個(gè)哥哥。my english book is older than yours. but my math book is newer than yours.11. i go to school by school bus.by bus= in a bus 乘公共汽車go to by乘坐去take a bus to sp=go to sp by bus 乘公交車去學(xué)校12. my favourite sub

11、jects are math, art and science.favourite= likebes 最喜歡favourite: things i like doing in my free time = some students don t do well in math. be good/ nice/ friendly to sb. 對(duì)某人友好 be good/ bad for 對(duì)有益處/害處13. my dream is to be an engineer.我的夢想是成為 to be 成為work as = be (am / is / are) 是職位14. i m good at s

12、wimming and playing basketball. 我擅長游泳和打籃球。be good at = do well in 擅長于 some students aren t good at math. 有些學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)不好。15. these are my favourite hobbies.this 復(fù)數(shù)為 these ； that 復(fù)數(shù)為 those 謂語動(dòng)詞are 與 hobbies 單復(fù)數(shù)統(tǒng)一16. i want to make friends with young people from all over the world !4.i want to make friends

13、with young people from all over theworld. 我想跟世界各地的年輕人交朋友。want to do sth. 想要做某事= would like to do sth.make friends with sb. 與交朋友a(bǔ)ll over 遍及，全部的all over the world=every country in the world 全世界17. i like my school because the teachers are all very friendly.friendly: adj. 友好的通常以 ly 結(jié)尾的詞是副詞，但friendly, l

14、ovely, lonely, lively 及friendly 是形容詞。對(duì)某人友好 I用 be friendly to sb. = be good/ nice to sb.make friends with sb. 與某人交朋友the owner of the shop is very friendly to us.18. do you live close to or far away from school?be far away from 離遠(yuǎn)19. anna enjoys her school school life.enjoy: v.喜歡，享受的樂趣enjoy 后面接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)

15、詞ing 形式即 enjoy sth. / doing sth.喜歡做某事拓展： enjoy oneself = have a good/great time =have fun 玩得開心，過得愉快did you enjoy the movie last night?20. when you listen to a conversation, you need to payattention to the wh-questions.listen to強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作一聽 II; hear 強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果一聽到|類似：look at看| （靜止的畫面）；read 一閱讀|,看（書）； watch 一看II （

16、運(yùn)動(dòng)的畫面，如電視，比賽）； see強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果一看 到IIlook for 尋找 find 找到need to do sth. 需要做某事pay attention to doing sth注意做某事，此處一to I為介詞，后面跟 v-ing ，類似 look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事大部份情況下， to 不定式，后面接動(dòng)詞原形。拓展： hear from receive （get）a letter from sb. 收到某人的來信i often hear from my mother. = i often get a letter from my mother.h

17、ear 的過去式是heard;hear 強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果；listen to 強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的動(dòng)作； hear of 聽說 hear sb. do sth. 聽見某人做過某事hear sb. doing sth. 聽見某人正在做某事21. you should then listen carefully for the answer.should 應(yīng)該 then: 那么；然后listen carefully: v+adv. be careful: be+adj.for: 表目的如：look for 尋找 ask for 要求，索要buy sth. for sb.= buy sb. sth. leave f

18、or 前往 a boy called = aboy named = a boy with the name個(gè)名口” 的男孩 therebe（is/are）句型，常用來表示一某時(shí)或某地有某物II,謂語動(dòng)詞就近一 致； 如果表示某人有某物，則用have（ 三單： has） 。there is a pen and two books on the desk.there are two desks and a book on the desk.拓展： my parents own a chinese restaurant in newcastle.own ： v. 擁有 owner: n. 擁有者，主

19、人he owns a house. = he is the owner of a house.= he has a house. = the house belongs to him.own = have / has = belong to （ 記得要把原句的主語和賓語位置顛倒）there is a tall tree in front of the building. talk about談?wù)?talkto sb 對(duì)某人說話talk with sb. 與某人交談此外， talk 也可做名詞：give a talk about做一個(gè)關(guān)于 的演講28. ibe your e-friend. 我想

20、成為你的網(wǎng)友。?d like to do sth. = would like to do sth.= want to do sth. = feel like doing sth 想要做某事like doingsth.= enjoy doing sth.= be fond of doing sth. 喜歡做某事too, either, also 均表示一也I但是too用于肯定句末，also用于肯定句中 , either 用于否定句末。on the internet 在網(wǎng)上，通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)類似的用法：on the tv, on the radio, on the phonehope to dosth. 想要做某事hear from sb. = get/receive a letter from sb.=